UNION: Select Order
Aug 31, 2007
i have 2 selects:
select * from view_veiculos where nome_marc like '%fiat%' and ano='2001'
union
select * from view_veiculos where nome_marc like '%fiat%'
when i execute it on sql server, i get the following results:
id 1 _______ ano 2004
id 2 _______ ano 2001
the row with ano 2004 is before the row with ano 2001
the problem is that id like it to be ordered following the select order, which means that 2001 should be displayed before 2004,
like that:
id 1 _______ ano 2001
id 2 _______ ano 2004
all the results from the first select from the query need to be placed before the results from the second query.
how can i make it ?
thanks for all
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Jan 20, 2005
I'm new to SQL stored procedures, but I'm looking to be able to select order by statement.
declare @OrderBy
@OrderBy = 'first_name'
Select first_name,last_name from table1
Union
Select first_name,last_name from table2
if @OrderBy = 'first_name' begin
Order By first_name
else
Order By last_name
end
You'll have to excuse my if statement if the syntax is incorrect (used to only writing asp ifs :P). Thanks for any help
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Sep 28, 2007
I wanted to use UNION and 'order by' in the same script but it keeps giving me error
eg;
select name,date
where name = 'sel'
union
select name,date
where name = 'ali'
order by name
I don't know where to put the 'order by'
Can anybody help me?
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Feb 27, 2008
Hi
I have two tables which I'm combining.
Select employeeID as id, startDt as startDate from Table1
union all
Select CustomerID as id, startDt as startDate from Table2
order by startDt
This works fine, unfortunately, my problem is I only want to display the first latest customer. In a Union All, how do i distinguish whether I'm ordering the table it is trying to union or the actual unioned table tiself?
For example, this does not work.
Select employeeID as id, startDt as startDate from Table1
union all
Select top 1 CustomerID as id, startDt as startDate from Table2
order by startDt desc
order by startDt
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Mar 12, 2008
hello,
I have 2 tables which contain a lot of articles, and they have same structure.
what I want to do is that, select top 10 articles from each table and then union those records to another table, also I need to order these articles in desc order by their added date before i union them.
what I know is that for union sql phrase , there is only one order by is allowed, so how could I order those 2 tables before i union them.
thanks
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Jul 23, 2005
I am having problems retrieving some data from a table,Tablename = "Magazine"ColumnsMagazineID MagazineName12 Times3 People4 National Geographic5 US6 Sports IllustratedI am trying to bind a dropdownlist in .net with the 4 newest magazinesand the empty magazine.SELECT TOP 1 MagazineID, MagazineName from MagazineUNIONSELECT TOP 4 MagazineID, MagazineName from MagazineOrder by MagazineName;The first part returns1,''The second part returns1,''2,'Times'3,'People'4,'National Geographic'Given the above data, how can I get the sql results to display5 'US'4 'National Geographic'3 'People'2 'Times'1 ''Essentially i need to do the followingSelect Top 1 MagazineID, MagazineName from Magazine Order by MagazineIDand add to itSelect Top 4 MagazineID, MagazineName from Magazine Order by MagazineIDdesc
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May 13, 2008
Hello,
I am trying to use dynamic ORDER BY with UNION in a stored procedure but I keep getting this error message:
ORDER BY items must appear in the select list if the statement contains a UNION, INTERSECT or EXCEPT operator.
The ORDER BY works fine without the UNION, and the UNION works fine without the dynamic ORDER BY (just putting an ORDER BY works fine)
Here is the whole query in case this helps, thank you
SELECT
leave_id, leave_type, annualLeave.from_date,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.request_date, 103) as dated,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.from_date, 103) as from_date,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.to_date, 103) as to_date,
annualLeave.canceled,
annualLeave.working_days,
staff.staff_name,
Case WHEN annualLeave.canceled = 'True' THEN 'canceledPO'
WHEN annualLeave.authorized_mng is not NUll AND annualLeave.authorized_hr is not Null THEN 'greenItem'
ELSE ''
END AS pendingStyle,
Case WHEN annualLeave.canceled = 'True' THEN 'canceledPO'
ELSE ''
END AS historyStyle
FROM annualLeave
INNER JOIN staff ON annualLeave.staff = staff.staff_id
WHERE staff.department like @Department
and (@staffID is Null or annualLeave.staff = @StaffID)
and (@Canceled is Null or annualLeave.canceled = @Canceled)
and (@AuthorizedMng is Null or annualLeave.authorized_mng is Null)
and (@AuthorizedHR is Null or annualLeave.authorized_hr is Null)
and (@StartingDate is Null or annualLeave.from_date > @Startingdate)
and (@IsPastLeave is Null or annualLeave.from_date < @IsPastLeave)
and (@EndingDate is Null or annualLeave.to_date <= @EndingDate)
UNION
SELECT
leave_id, leave_type, annualLeave.from_date,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.request_date, 103) as dated,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.from_date, 103) as from_date,
convert(nvarchar(10), annualLeave.to_date, 103) as to_date,
annualLeave.canceled,
annualLeave.working_days,
staff.staff_name,
Case WHEN annualLeave.canceled = 'True' THEN 'canceledPO'
WHEN annualLeave.authorized_mng is not NUll AND annualLeave.authorized_hr is not Null THEN 'greenItem'
ELSE ''
END AS pendingStyle,
Case WHEN annualLeave.canceled = 'True' THEN 'canceledPO'
ELSE ''
END AS historyStyle
FROM annualLeave
INNER JOIN staff ON annualLeave.staff = staff.staff_id
WHERE staff.department like @Department
and (@staffID is Null or annualLeave.staff = @StaffID)
and (@Canceled is Null or annualLeave.canceled = @Canceled)
and (@AuthorizedMng is Null or annualLeave.authorized_mng is Null)
and (@AuthorizedHR is Null or annualLeave.authorized_hr is Null)
and annualLeave.leave_type like 'Leave in lieu'
ORDER BY
CASE @OrderDir
WHEN 'ASC' THENannualLeave.from_date
END
ASC,
CASE @OrderDir
WHEN 'DESC' THEN annualLeave.from_date
END
DESC
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Jun 8, 2007
I have the following query and for some reason when I try to run it, it tells me there is an incorrect syntax near the 'union' statement. Can you tell me what is wrong with this?
SELECT MDN,
DATEPART(d,CallDate) as CallDate,
DATEPART(hh,CallDate) as Hour,
sum(ceiling((Cast(DurationSeconds as Decimal)/60))) as Minutes
FROM VoiceCallDetailRecord
WHERE DurationSeconds > 0 and CallDate >= '02/19/2007' and calldate < '03/19/2007' and COS = 3
AND (((CONVERT(varchar, CallDate, 108) Between '21:00:00' AND '23:59:59') OR (CONVERT(varchar, CallDate, 108) Between '00:00:00' AND '07:00:00'))
OR DATEPART(weekday, CallDate) in (1,7)) and NOT (Left(Endpoint,3) IN ('011')
or (Left(Endpoint,4) IN ('1340','1876','1868','1809',
'1246','1242','1780','1403',
'1250','1604','1807','1519',
'1204','1506','1709','1867',
'1902','1705','1613','1416',
'1905','1902','1514','1450',
'1418','1819','1306','1867')))
order BY DATEPART(d,CallDate), DATEPART(hh,CallDate), MDN
UNION
SELECT MDN,
DATEPART(d,CallDate) as CallDate,
DATEPART(hh,CallDate) as Hour,
sum(ceiling((Cast(DurationSeconds as Decimal)/60))) as Minutes
FROM ZeroChargeVCDRecord
WHERE DurationSeconds > 0 and CallDate >= '02/19/2007' and calldate < '03/19/2007' and COS = 3
AND (((CONVERT(varchar, CallDate, 108) Between '21:00:00' AND '23:59:59') OR (CONVERT(varchar, CallDate, 108) Between '00:00:00' AND '07:00:00'))
OR DATEPART(weekday, CallDate) in (1,7)) and NOT (Left(Endpoint,3) IN ('011')
or (Left(Endpoint,4) IN ('1340','1876','1868','1809',
'1246','1242','1780','1403',
'1250','1604','1807','1519',
'1204','1506','1709','1867',
'1902','1705','1613','1416',
'1905','1902','1514','1450',
'1418','1819','1306','1867')))
order BY DATEPART(d,CallDate), DATEPART(hh,CallDate), MDN
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Dec 7, 2007
Hi,
I'm currently have a problem with a query using a top clause. When I run it by itself as a single query, I have no problems and the results are valid. However, if I try duplicate the query after a union clause, the order by ... desc doesn't order properly.
The following is the query I'm using along with the results. Then I'll have the query I was trying to unite and the results (date ranges selected were the same in both):
QUERY 1
select top 1 (s.ldate), v.mdtid, po.odometer, pi.odometer, (pi.odometer-po.odometer) as 'Total Miles'
from EventStrings ES
JOIN schedules s
ON ES.SchId=S.SchId
JOIN vehicles v
ON v.vehicleid=es.vehicleid
JOIN Events PO
ON PO.schid=es.schid
AND PO.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND po.activity=4
JOIN Events PI
ON PI.schid=es.schid
AND PI.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND pi.activity=3
WHERE es.providerid in (0,1,4)
and s.ldate>=?
and s.ldate<=?
and v.mdtid=20411
order by s.ldate desc
RESULTS 1
DATE MDT IDPU Odometer DO Odometer Total Miles
12/6/2007 2041112810.6 12874.5 63.9
QUERY 2 (with Union)
select top 1 (s.ldate), v.mdtid, po.odometer, pi.odometer, (pi.odometer-po.odometer) as 'Total Miles'
from EventStrings ES
JOIN schedules s
ON ES.SchId=S.SchId
JOIN vehicles v
ON v.vehicleid=es.vehicleid
JOIN Events PO
ON PO.schid=es.schid
AND PO.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND po.activity=4
JOIN Events PI
ON PI.schid=es.schid
AND PI.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND pi.activity=3
WHERE es.providerid in (0,1,4)
and s.ldate>=[From Date,Date]
and s.ldate<=[To Date,Date]
and v.mdtid=20411
Union
select top 1 (s.ldate), v.mdtid, po.odometer, pi.odometer, (pi.odometer-po.odometer) as 'Total Miles'
from EventStrings ES
JOIN schedules s
ON ES.SchId=S.SchId
JOIN vehicles v
ON v.vehicleid=es.vehicleid
JOIN Events PO
ON PO.schid=es.schid
AND PO.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND po.activity=4
JOIN Events PI
ON PI.schid=es.schid
AND PI.EvStrId=ES.EvStrId
AND pi.activity=3
WHERE es.providerid in (0,1,4)
and s.ldate>=?
and s.ldate<=?
and v.mdtid=2642
order by s.ldate desc
RESULTS 2
DATE MDT ID PU OdometerDO Odometer Total Miles
4/10/2007 20411 1207.21252.5 45.3
1/2/2007 2642 193652.6193817 164.4
As you can see, the results are sorted very differently. Is there any way to have the order by apply to both queries?
Thanks!
Craig
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Aug 16, 2006
SELECT *FROM tblCountryWHERE Country_Id = 26UNION ALLSELECT *FROM tblCountryWHERE Country_Id <26--order by country_Namei need to select country_id =26 and then the rest i want them ordered byname.if i put order by country_name, the country_id 26 isn't displayed as thefirst one.is there anyway to apply the order by only to the second select not thewhole?*** Sent via Developersdex http://www.developersdex.com ***
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Jul 20, 2005
All,I've seen several posts regarding using UNION or UNION ALL to mashtogether two or more resultsets into a single result set, but can'tseem to find enough info here to help me answer my particularquestion.I have a stored procedure that gets the column names in a particularformat (i.e. "chassis_id"|"chassis_description"|"modify_date") as wellas actual data for a given table (in a quote-separated, pipe-delimitedmanner i.e. "1"|"description for the chassis"|"2004-09-08").I'd like to get both of these resultsets and mash them together. Thisworks, but when I need to order the second resultset (i.e. select *from chassis order by chassis_id), SQL Server returns an errorcomplaining about the chassis_id column name (invalid column name'chassis_id') in the Order By clause.From what I can tell, I'm using the UNION and Order By in correctly,but I'm not sure exactly what's wrong with it. If I take out the OrderBy, everything works great. Although I would like to be able to ordermy second resultset (in the same sproc) if possible.The actual queries I'm running are actually quite long, but here's onethat's a bit shorter to help illustrate:SELECT '"app_group_id"|"app_group_name"|"create_date"|"create_by"|"modify_date"|"modify_by"'UNION ALLSELECT + ISNULL(CONVERT(varchar,app_group_id), '') + '|'+ SUBSTRING(RTRIM(LTRIM(CONVERT(varchar, 1))), 1,0)+ '"' + ISNULL(CONVERT(varchar(1000), +REPLACE(CONVERT(nvarchar(4000),app_group_name), '"', '""')), '') +'"|'+ SUBSTRING(RTRIM(LTRIM(CONVERT(varchar, 2))), 1,0)FROM app_grouporder by app_group_idThank for any help on this./bc
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Oct 18, 2007
Hi All,
I have this table in my DB.
ProductID | ProductSerial | Product Date
1 |FRT123 | 3/3/07
2 |EDR432 |5/5/07
I need to run two select statment on the same tabel and i Use Union to join the result comes from the first table with the one comes from the second one. but one i use order by union dose not work.
my question is : How Can i run the two select statment on the same table and join the results and order each select?
my queries:
Select ProductID,ProductSerial,ProductDate
Where productID = @ProductID
Order by ProductID
Union
Select ProductID,ProductSerial,ProductDate
Where productID = @ProductID
Order by ProductID
Thank you
Sms
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Jun 1, 2006
Hello,
I want to order by a field that is a code, like 1,2,3,11,12,13, and i get the following error
"Only text pointers are allowed in work tables, never text, ntext, or image columns sql server"
Why do i get this, what can i do to overcome this?
Thank you
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Mar 1, 2006
Hi all,
I have the following UNION ALL statement that is my attempt to gather data for the past 5 weekdays (adding a "dummy" row for today's data).
I want the final output to end up in descending order, so for today, I would want today first, then Tuesday, then Monday, then Friday, then Thursday (provided there is data for each sequential day - if not, you get the idea, I want to select back to get the latest 5 days, most recent to oldest).
This select fails, because it doesn't like the ORDER BY in the subqueryselect
CASE
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Monday' THEN
'MON'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Tuesday' THEN
'TUES'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Wednesday' THEN
'WED'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Thursday' THEN
'THUR'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Friday' THEN
'FRI'
END AS Dow, 'N/A' AS Freight
UNION ALL
(select top 4
CASE
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Monday' THEN
'MON'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Tuesday' THEN
'TUES'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Wednesday' THEN
'WED'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Thursday' THEN
'THUR'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Friday' THEN
'FRI'
END as DOW,
CAST(CONVERT(int, (Freight * 100)) as VARCHAR(10)) as Freight
from Northwind.dbo.orders where employeeid = 9 order by [OrderDate] desc )
I know you can't use an ORDER BY in a subquery, UNLESS the subquery also uses a TOP n (which this one does)...but does anyone know why this isn't liking my code?
I got the select to work the way I want it to by doing the following (really UGLY) code...SELECT U.DOW, U.Freight FROM
((select
GETDATE() as [OrderDate],
CASE
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Monday' THEN
'MON'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Tuesday' THEN
'TUES'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Wednesday' THEN
'WED'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Thursday' THEN
'THUR'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, GETDATE()) = 'Friday' THEN
'FRI'
END AS Dow, 'N/A' AS Freight )
UNION ALL
(select h.OrderDate as [OrderDate], h.DOW, h.Freight FROM
(select top 4
[OrderDate] as [OrderDate],
CASE
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Monday' THEN
'MON'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Tuesday' THEN
'TUES'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Wednesday' THEN
'WED'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Thursday' THEN
'THUR'
WHEN DATENAME(dw, [OrderDate]) = 'Friday' THEN
'FRI'
END as DOW,
CAST(CONVERT(int, (Freight * 100)) as VARCHAR(10)) as Freight
from Northwind.dbo.orders where employeeid = 9 order by [OrderDate] desc ) H)) U
order by OrderDate descbut am still confounded about why my original sub-select is rejected with such impunity.
My confusion seems likely related to understanding the set theory or basic concepts of the building of the select/Union rather than the way I am using the ORDER BY syntax, but I just can't seem to explain it to myself.
Thoughts?
Thanks!
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Feb 10, 2015
This query works perfectly and orders by just as I need
Code:
Select
'1st' As [Type],
#Uno.ID
#Uno.Address,
#Uno.shippingInfo
FROM #Uno
[Code] ....
However, when I use it in a Union All so I can pull data from 2 diff tables, the order by statement no longer works. How can I order by data in 2 tables?
Code:
Select
'1st' As [Type],
#Uno.ID
#Uno.Address,
#Uno.shippingInfo
FROM #Uno
[Code] ....
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Jun 20, 2008
Hi,
I'm trying to write a UNION statement with 2 selects and can't figure out for the life of me how to do it.
select top 10 * from tblusers ORDER BY dateJoined
UNION
select top 10 * from tblusers ORDER BY lastLogin
The union works fine without the order by's, but I really need the order by's in there and I don't understand why its so difficult to do. Surely there must be some other strategy?
Any help is much appreciated.. thanks!!
mike123
How can I reproduce this results ?
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Oct 10, 2006
I am trying to combine 2 queries, each with their own 'order by' and I am having trouble.
This is just an example, not what I'm trying to do, my query is more elaberate but looks simular to this.
SELECT TOP 10 *, 'FieldA' AS SortedBy
FROM TableA
Order By FieldA Desc
UNION ALL
SELECT TOP 10 Precent *, 'FieldB' AS SortedBy
FROM TableA
Order By FieldB Asc
Anyway not to get the following error?
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 34
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'UNION'.
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Nov 30, 2007
Hi,
Can anyone help as to how to get this to work? dbo.parseInt is a Function which sorts Alpha Numerically. If I removed the top part of the UNION, the Procedure works fine.
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.ByJobNoAlphaNumeric as
SELECT 0 AS JobID, '<All Jobs>' AS JobNo
UNION SELECT JobID, JobNo FROM tbl
ORDER BY dbo.parseInt(JobNo)
Regards
Andrew
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Mar 18, 2008
hi all,
i have the following union statement, which works like a charm:SELECT [Name], [EventID] AS [ItemID], [TourID], [Date], NULL AS [StartDate], [Date] AS [SortDate], [Type] FROM [Events] WHERE [TourID] IS NULL AND AccessLevel <= @AuthenticationLevel UNION SELECT [Name], [TourID] AS [ItemID], [TourID], NULL AS [Date], [StartDate], [StartDate] AS [SortDate], '2' AS [Type] FROM [Tours]WHERE AccessLevel <= @AuthenticationLevel ORDER BY [SortDate]
now i want to ad a limit to this statement, but i can't get it working. i have tried this:SELECT * FROM (SELECT [Name], [EventID] AS [ItemID], [TourID], [Date], NULL AS [StartDate], [Date] AS [SortDate], [Type] FROM [Events] WHERE [TourID] IS NULL AND AccessLevel <= @AuthenticationLevel UNION SELECT [Name], [TourID] AS [ItemID], [TourID], NULL AS [Date], [StartDate], [StartDate] AS [SortDate], '2' AS [Type] FROM [Tours]WHERE AccessLevel <= @AuthenticationLevel) ORDER BY [SortDate] LIMIT 2
but i keep getting an error message saying "Incorrect syntax near the keyword "ORDER". what am i doing wrong?
-bm
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Apr 23, 2008
Hello again,
I am using UNION to return these 2 tables:
TableA
QID Q
1 Name?
2 Age?
3 Phone?
TableB
QID Q
1 DogName?
2 CatName?
When I use the following query;
SELECT * FROM TableA UNION SELECT * FROM TableB
I get the following return:
QID Q
1 whateverquestions
1
2
2
3
but I wish it to return in order of table invoke:
QID
1
2
3
1
2
Is that possible? (by not changing QID)
Cheers,
James
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Oct 25, 2007
Hi!
I'm trying to get the results from three different tables, where they have some of the same results. I'm only interested in where they match and then trying to order by date (that's in three columns - M, D, Y). I read previous post in 9/07 but the result doesn't seem to order correctly. It does not have any rhyme or reason to the outputed results as it bounces back and forth through Oct, Nov and Dec posting and throughout all three tables. Here's my query below. Any ideas how I can get my ordering correct for all three tables to display all Oct, all Nov and all Dec?
Thanks so much
select date3, date2, date1, who, what
from
(
select date3, date2, date1, who, what from shows
union
select date3, date2, date1, who, what from shares
union
select date3, date2, date1, who, what from soiree
)
a order by date3, date2, date1
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Jun 15, 2006
I have the following as part of a union query:
CONVERT(CHAR(8), r.RRDate, 1) AS [Date]
I also want to order by date but when I do that it doesn't order correctly because of the conversion to char data type (for example, it puts 6/15/05 before 9/22/04 because it only looks at the first number(s) and not the year). If I try to cast it back to smalldatetime in the order by clause it tells me that ORDER BY items must appear in the select list if the statement contains a UNION operator. I get the same message if I try putting just "r.RRDate" in the ORDER BY clause. It's not that big of a deal - I can lose the formatting on the date if I need to to get it to sort correctly, but this query gets used frequently and I'd like to keep the formatting if possible.
Thanks,
Dave
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Mar 27, 2008
Hi!
I recently run into a senario when a procedure quiered a table without a order by clause. Luckily it retrived data in the prefered order.
The table returns the data in the same order in SQL Manager "Open Table"
So I started to wonder what deterimins the sort order when there is no order by clause ?
I researched this for a bit but found no straight answers. My table has no PK, but an identiy column.
Peace.
/P
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Dec 14, 2006
let say i got such condition
INSERT INTO TABLE
SELECT
WHERE XX NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM TABLE)
UNION
SELECT
WHERE XX NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM TABLE)
do you think that mssql will produce error or problem?
from what i heard it will.
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Nov 17, 2006
Lets say I have a table named [Leadership] and I want to select the field 'leadershipName' from the [Leadership] Table.
My query would look something like this:
Select leadershipName
From Leadership
Now, I would like to order the results of this query... but I don't want to simply order them by ASC or DESC. Instead, I need to order them as follows:
Executive Board Members, Delegates, Grievance Chairs, and Negotiators
My question: Can this be done through MS SQL or do I need to add a field to my [Leadership] table named 'leadershipImportance' or something as an integer to denote the level of importance of the position so that I can order on that value ASC or DESC?
Thanks,
Zoop
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Mar 21, 2008
Hi all
I'm new to SQL Server 2005 and its queries. I've created a DB that stores bonusses. For example, a person goes out with usually 4 other people, and does their work. The first person is the engineer, the second is the team leader, and the third and forth is the helpers. According to the number of notes they capture for that day, they get a bonus. if 3 notes has been done for the day, the enigeer gets 100 bucks per note, aka 300 bucks - 3 * 100 = 300. the team leader gets half of it, 150, and the helpers get each half of that, 75 and 75.
in a select query i did the match/calculation
now i want to add everything up to get a total, 300+150+75+75 - how does one do it, and write it to a table? Note: The amount of people can change, the role of the person can change, so a helper can be a team leader or engineer as well, and the amount also changes depending on performance.DECLARE @BonusID int;
SET @BonusID = '1';
SELECT bd.BonusDetailID, bd.BonusID, u.Name, u.Surname, r.Role, b.Notes * a.Amount AS Total, bd.DateModified
FROM tblBonusDetails AS bd INNER JOIN
tblBonusses AS b ON bd.BonusID = b.BonusID INNER JOIN
tblUsers AS u ON bd.UserID = u.UserID INNER JOIN
tblAmounts AS a ON b.AmountID = a.AmountID INNER JOIN
tblRoles AS r ON bd.RoleID = r.RoleID
WHERE (bd.BonusID = @BonusID) AND (r.Role = 'Surveyor')
UNION
SELECT bd.BonusDetailID, bd.BonusID, u.Name, u.Surname, r.Role, (b.Notes * a.Amount)/2 AS Total, bd.DateModified
FROM tblBonusDetails AS bd INNER JOIN
tblBonusses AS b ON bd.BonusID = b.BonusID INNER JOIN
tblUsers AS u ON bd.UserID = u.UserID INNER JOIN
tblAmounts AS a ON b.AmountID = a.AmountID INNER JOIN
tblRoles AS r ON bd.RoleID = r.RoleID
WHERE (bd.BonusID = @BonusID) AND (r.Role = 'Team Leader')
UNION
SELECT bd.BonusDetailID, bd.BonusID, u.Name, u.Surname, r.Role, ((b.Notes * a.Amount)/2)/2 AS Total, bd.DateModified
FROM tblBonusDetails AS bd INNER JOIN
tblBonusses AS b ON bd.BonusID = b.BonusID INNER JOIN
tblUsers AS u ON bd.UserID = u.UserID INNER JOIN
tblAmounts AS a ON b.AmountID = a.AmountID INNER JOIN
tblRoles AS r ON bd.RoleID = r.RoleID
WHERE (bd.BonusID = @BonusID) AND (r.Role = 'Helper')
ORDER BY Total DESC
BonusDetailID
BonusID
Name
Surname
Role
Total
DateModified
-------------
-----------
------------------------
-----------------------
--------------------------
-------------
-----------------------
1
1
Riaan
de Lange
Surveyor
300
2008/03/21 14:17
2
1
Kobus
Vermaak
Team Leader
150
2008/03/21 14:17
3
1
Johan
Bester
Helper
75
2008/03/21 14:17
4
1
Pieter
Koen
Helper
75
2008/03/21 14:17
How do i get the total for the bonusid = 1? which should be 600
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Sep 9, 2006
I want to include product added date and time in my querry but getting this error "The number of columns in the two selected tables or queries of a union query do not match".
Code:
SELECT Products.*,ProdPics.* FROM Products INNER JOIN ProdPics ON Products.ItemID=ProdPics.ItemID WHERE
Products.ItemID = 4 UNION SELECT Date, Time FROM History WHERE ProdID = 4
What am i doing wrong ?
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Jul 23, 2005
Using SQL 2000...tblCustomer:CustomerID intCompanyName varchar(20)HasRetailStores bitHasWholesaleStores bitHasOtherStores bittblInvoiceMessages:MessageID intMessageText varchar(100)CustomerID intAllRetailStores bitAllWholesaleStores bitAllOtherStores bitAllStores bitIsActive bitThe Invoice Messages are text blocks which will be added to invoicesgoing out to customers. A customer can have Retail stores, Wholesalestores, and/or Other Stores. The messages can go to only thosecustomers with a specific type of store, or all customers, or to aspecific customer. It is important to note that a customer can have 1,2 or all 3 types of stores. Here are a couple of sample entries in theinvoice messages table:tblInovoiceMessages1,For Customers with Retail and Wholesale Stores,0,1,1,0,02,Only For Customer # 10,10,0,0,0,0....Attempt #1 (IF SELECT UNION SELECT)IF (SELECT TC.HasRetailDestinationsFROM tblCustomer TCWHERE TC.CustomerID = @CustomerID) = 1SELECT *FROM tblInvoiceMessages IMWHERE (IM.IsActive = 1) AND (IM.AllRetailStores = 1)UNIONSELECT *FROM tblInvoiceMessages IMWHERE (IM.IsActive = 1) AND (IM.CustomerID = @CustomerID)Attempt #1 checks if the Customer has retail stores, and if it does,returns all messages for Retail Stores. The second Select statementchecks for all messages designated for that particular Customer. I useUnion to combine the tables (which have identical structures) and itworks great.Attempt #2 (IF SELECT UNION SELECT UNION IF SELECT)IF (SELECT TC.HasRetailStoresFROM tblCustomer TCWHERE TC.CustomerID = @CustomerID) = 1SELECT *FROM tblInvoiceMessages IMWHERE (IM.IsActive = 1) AND (IM.AllRetailStores = 1)UNIONSELECT *FROM tblInvoiceMessages IMWHERE (IM.IsActive = 1) AND (IM.CustomerID = @CustomerID)UNIONIF (SELECT TC.HasWholesaleStoresFROM tblCustomer TCWHERE TC.CustomerID = @CustomerID) = 1SELECT *FROM tblInvoiceMessages IMWHERE (IM.IsActive = 1) AND (IM.AllWholesaleStores = 1)Attempt #2 is the same as Attempt#1 except that I attempt to Unionanother If Select query to the first two queries. This attemptgenerates:Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 12Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'IF'.I have tested each individual If Select statement, and they all returnproper results. However, anytime I attempt to Union more than 1 IfSelect statement together, I get the Msg 156 error. Is there somelimitation that I am not aware of?
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Jan 25, 2007
can someone help me how can i access datas using union? or show my data in the gridview.....pls.....
coz i have 3 tables...
i need to output the datas of the 3 tables in 1 gridview.
tables are: TT0001,TM0011,TM0001
TT0001 has syain_id(PK),time_in,time_out,year(PK),month(PK),day(PK)
TM0011 has office_name,office_id(PK)
TM0001 has syain_id(PK) office_id(PK),empl_date
the scenario is:
i have a combo box for office_name, and a textbox for imputting the date( 2007/01/23).when i click the button OK.
the time_in,time_out and syain_name of the person who is present in the choosen date(ex. 2007/01/23) will be shown in my gridview_info.
i already have some codes but it still confuse me and has many errors....
my code:
GridView_info.Visible = True
'//for odbc Dim StrConn As String = "Dsn=MS_PKG01;UID=emiline;APP=Microsoft® Visual Studio® 2005;WSID=MSHNP200603;DATABASE=MS_PKG01;Trusted_Connection=Yes" Dim MyConn As Odbc.OdbcConnection = New Odbc.OdbcConnection(StrConn)
'Dim MyConn As New SqlClient.SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("MS_PKG01ConnectionString").ConnectionString)
MyConn.Open()
'//parsing 2 Dim MyString As String = TextBox_date.Text Dim MyDateTime As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(MyString) Console.WriteLine(MyDateTime)
Dim stringQuery2 As String = "SELECT * from tempo_db"
Dim SQLcommand2 As New Odbc.OdbcCommand("Create table tempo_db ( syain_name char(40),year char(4), month char(2), day char(2), in_hh int, in_mi int, out_hh int, out_mi int )", MyConn) SQLcommand2.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dim SQLcommand1 As New Odbc.OdbcCommand("Drop table tempo_db", MyConn) SQLcommand1.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dim da As New Odbc.OdbcDataAdapter("Select TT0001.Year,TT0001.Month,TT0001.Day,TT0001.in_hh,TT0001.in_mi,TT0001.out_hh,TT0001.out_min where TT0001.Year =" + MyString + " and TT0001.Month =" + MyString + " and TT0001.Day =" + MyString + " and TT0001.syain_id =" + TM0001.syain_id + " Union Select TM0001.syain_name where TM0001.syain_id =" + TT0001.syain_id + " Union Select TM0011.office_name where TM0011.office_id =" + TM0001.office_id + " Dim ds As New DataSet() Dim foundrow As DataRow Dim ds2 As New DataSet 'Dim temp_data_table As New DataTable
GridView_info.DataSource = ds da.Fill(ds, "TT0001")
Dim sqldataadapter2 As New Odbc.OdbcDataAdapter(stringQuery2, MyConn) sqldataadapter2.Fill(ds2, "tempo_db") Dim date_ctr As Integer date_ctr = 1
While date_ctr <= Date.DaysInMonth(Now.Year, Now.Month)
ds.Tables(0).PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {ds.Tables(0).Columns("Year")} 'ds.Tables(1).PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {ds.Tables(0).Columns("Month")} 'ds.Tables(2).PrimaryKey = New DataColumn() {ds.Tables(0).Columns("Day")}
foundrow = ds.Tables(0).Rows.Find(date_ctr) 'foundrow = ds.Tables(1).Rows.Find(date_ctr) 'foundrow = ds.Tables(2).Rows.Find(date_ctr)
Dim in_hh, in_mi, out_hh, out_mi As String
If foundrow IsNot Nothing Then in_hh = foundrow.Item("in_hh") in_mi = foundrow.Item("in_mi") out_hh = foundrow.Item("out_hh") out_mi = foundrow.Item("out_mi") End If
End While
GridView_info.DataSource = ds2 GridView_info.DataBind() MyConn.Close()
End Sub
/// ps: im having problem with my select statements.....
can someone help me analyze what i had written... and what is my mistake...
any help is greatly appreciated....
thanks
nat!
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Feb 3, 2007
Hi,
I have discovered something weird.
I prepared a dataset that consists of a table adapter which has a select command of type stored proc. My stored procedure performs a select on a table1 and then table2 using UNION. My stored proc is running perfectly in the SQL Management studio (SQL2005) - no questions.
In Visual Studio when I test my dataset querying my tableadapter I get a result that is not just a UNION but a join of empty columns (number of empty columns = number of columns from one of my tables) and then the result of select statement from my stored proc.
And then my asp.net code fails as well because my gridView is expecting only 3 columns but instead I am getting 6 (3 empty + 3 those I was expecting in the first place.)
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Feb 25, 2007
hi all....im having problem with union selection query....this is the situation...i have a details view with data source from two table in the sql server...both select query has same query string parameter,the thing is i dont know how to display the data from both table in the column in details view...here i paste the code.... 1 <%@ Page Language="VB" MasterPageFile="~/MasterPage.master" Title="Untitled Page" %>
2
3 <script runat="server">
4
5
6 </script>
7
8 <asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" Runat="Server">
9 <asp:DetailsView ID="DetailsView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateRows="False"
10 CellPadding="4" DataKeyNames="programID" DataSourceID="programdetailsSqlDataSource"
11 ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" Height="50px" Width="272px">
12 <FooterStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
13 <CommandRowStyle BackColor="#D1DDF1" Font-Bold="True" />
14 <EditRowStyle BackColor="#2461BF" />
15 <RowStyle BackColor="#EFF3FB" />
16 <PagerStyle BackColor="#2461BF" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
17 <Fields>
18 <asp:BoundField DataField="namaprogram" HeaderText="Nama Program" SortExpression="namaprogram" />
19 <asp:BoundField DataField="lokasi" HeaderText="Lokasi" SortExpression="lokasi" />
20 <asp:BoundField DataField="tarikh" DataFormatString="{0:dd/mm/yyyy}" HeaderText="Tarikh"
21 HtmlEncode="False" SortExpression="tarikh" />
22 <asp:BoundField DataField="kapasiti" HeaderText="Kapasiti" SortExpression="kapasiti" />
23 <asp:HyperLinkField DataTextField="nama" HeaderText="Nama Staff" NavigateUrl="~/staffdetail.aspx?staffID={0}" DataNavigateUrlFields="staffID" />
24 </Fields>
25 <FieldHeaderStyle BackColor="#DEE8F5" Font-Bold="True" />
26 <HeaderStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
27 <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
28 </asp:DetailsView>
29
30 <asp:SqlDataSource ID="programdetailsSqlDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:blksConnectionString %>"
31 SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM [program] UNION SELECT staffID,nama,programID FROM [staff] WHERE ([programID] = @programID)">
32 <SelectParameters>
33 <asp:QueryStringParameter Name="programID" QueryStringField="programID" Type="Int32" />
34 </SelectParameters>
35 </asp:SqlDataSource>
36 <br />
37 </asp:Content> and here is the errors:
All queries combined using a UNION, INTERSECT or EXCEPT operator must have an equal number of expressions in their target lists.
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Nov 14, 2007
That's about it (subject line), I have used UNION and now I want to select DISCTINCT from that resultset
Code:
SELECT c1 FROM t1
UNION
SELECT c2 FROM t2
That code gives me half of what I want.
I would like a list of the unique results.
I know I could use a TempTable and do the DISTINCT on that, but I'm hoping there is a more elegant way.
EDIT: The following code gives me the result I want:
Code:
CREATE TABLE #TempTable (
TempCol VARCHAR (20) collate database_default,
)
INSERT INTO #TempTable
SELECT c1 FROM t1
UNION
SELECT c2 FROM t2
SELECT * FROM #TempTable
DROP TABLE #TempTable
. . . but, can it be done without a TempTable??
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Sep 21, 2005
What am I missing?
I have three tables "UNIONED" and I want the this inserted into a table.
INSERT INTO mytable (A, B, C, D, E)
SELECT A, B, C, D, E
FROM
(SELECT * FROM temp_PARTS1 UNION SELECT * FROM temp_PARTS2)
UNION
(SELECT A, B, C, D, E
FROM a_lot_of_parts)
GROUP BY A,B,C,D,E
This part alone works just like I want it:
(SELECT * FROM temp_PARTS1 UNION SELECT * FROM temp_PARTS2)
UNION
(SELECT A, B, C, D, E
FROM a_lot_of_parts)
I just want it inserted inte stated columns in my table.
I've stared so much at this I'm "homeblind", ie I can't see the forest because of all the trees...
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