USE @dbname (Use Statement With Variable)

Jun 12, 2002

Hi

I need to run a stored procedure on each database in my SQL server. I want to have a loop to go through each db.

Is there a way I can run 'Use @dbname', I tried Execute and sp_executesql but it didn't work.

I want to execute the SP withing each db.

Thanks

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Cannot Set A Variable From A Select Statement That Contains A Variable??? Help Please

Oct 4, 2006

I am trying to set a vaiable from a select statement

DECLARE @VALUE_KEEP NVARCHAR(120),

@COLUMN_NAME NVARCHAR(120)



SET @COLUMN_NAME = (SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'CONTACTS' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'FIRSTNAME')



SET @VALUE_KEEP = (SELECT @COLUMN_NAME FROM CONTACTS WHERE CONTACT_ID = 3)



PRINT @VALUE_KEEP

PRINT @COLUMN_NAME



RESULTS

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FirstName <-----------@VALUE_KEEP

FirstName <-----------@COLUMN_NAME



SELECT @COLUMN_NAME FROM CONTACTS returns: FirstName

SELECT FirstName from Contacts returns: Brent



How do I make this select statement work using the @COLUMN_NAME variable?

Any help greatly appreciated!

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Dec 7, 2001

Need to have 'Use Master' statement in one stored procedure from a Admin database to execute some task only in Master database could be performed.

error: Use database statement is not allowed in a procedure or trigger.

Is there a way to bypass this error?
I know my last result will be to put this stored procedure in Master, which I really don't want to...

thanks for help
-D

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Sep 14, 2007

I am trying to get file space usage information for all of the databases in my server and store it in a table to collect a history of spce usage. I know that I can get this on a per database basis if I use DBCC(SHOWFILESTATS). So, I would issue a USE statement and then a DBCC statement inserting the rows into a temp table for later processing. Since databases can come and go, I would like to loop through the records in sysdatabases and for each one, issue the USE and then the DBCC via an sp_executesql.
This is all working fine except, the sp_executesql of the USE statement seems to be ignored.

Is there some way to get this statement to take effect?
Is there a better way to get this information - ie is this stored in a table or view that I can't seem to find?

Thanks in advance for your help.
Bob

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Dec 11, 2001

Is there a way to 'extend' the use of 'Use DatabaseName' sql statement?
I want to build an dynamic sql string such as
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thanks
David

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Nov 26, 1999

Has anyone managed to get this to work?

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Apr 4, 2008

I have databse called RM-A1 and a log of RM-A1.log

When i run this statement it errors.

select ceiling((size * 8192.0)/(1024.0 * 1024.0)),
case when status & 0x100000 = 0 then
convert(varchar,ceiling((growth * 8192)/(1024.0*1024.0)))
else convert (varchar, growth)
end + char(10)+char(13)
from RM-A1_log.dbo.sysfiles where fileid = '1'
--This works
select * from dbo.sysfiles

Im using a dynamic statement

set @cmd = N'select @ceil = ceiling((size * 8192.0)/(1024.0 * 1024.0)), @CNT = case when status & 0x100000 = 0 then
''MB '' + convert(varchar,ceiling((growth * 8192)/(1024.0*1024.0))) '
+ 'else ''PER '' + convert (varchar, growth) '
+ 'end' + char(10)+char(13)
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exec sp_executesql @cmd, @retType, @cnt OUTPUT, @ceil OUTPUT


I cannot determine why log name of '-' are erroring all other databases are working.

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Apr 1, 2007

i have curputed mdf and ldf file for ms sql 2005

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Database 'dbname' cannot be opened because its version (611) is later than the current server version (539).


but without standby mode i get this error

TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
------------------------------

Failed to retrieve data for this request. (Microsoft.SqlServer.SmoEnum)

For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&LinkId=20476

------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

Could not find row in sysindexes for database ID 40, object ID 1, index ID 1. Run DBCC CHECKTABLE on sysindexes. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 602)

For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=602&LinkId=20476

------------------------------
BUTTONS:

OK
------------------------------

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Jan 13, 2005

I am in a bind here..

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Does anyone have any clue on why it is doing that..

Recently my host upgraded there PHP to version 4.3.10 and before the upgrade the queries were working fine.

Im on a windows server that runs PHP and im using a MSSQL database.

I've checked the bug reports on PHP and didn't come up with anything as well as googling the error..

IF you have any insite on this problem please let me know.. It may be a stupid error that I am overlooking on my part.

Thanks in advance

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Nov 12, 2007

Greetings everyone,
I am trying to use a c# string with an SQL statement in a data adapter (.NET 03)
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WHERE (login = '" & test &  "')
WHERE (login = '" + test +  "')
 any ideas?
PS: If I change to something like WHERE (login = 'abcdef') I get  a result meaning there's something wrong with the way I am putting the variable in the sql query.
 Again, I am not putting the string in a normal query in my .cs code. this is happening by right clicking the data adapter and configuring the sql statement in the designer window
THANKS!

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Dec 14, 2005

Hi,

I've created an sql statement:
select *
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which is in an Dataset's TableAdapter.
This variable receives its value during the form init and it is an integer.
When I start the page the folowing error message is displayed:

" An error has occurred during report processing.
Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
Conversion failed when converting the varchar value ' " & azonosito & " ' to data type int. "

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Hi, I am trying to use a variable inside a LIKE statement, but it is not working as expected. It will not give a error, but it shows no results while it does show results if I replace the variable with the normal string within the LIKE statement. Here is my code:


Code:

-- this example returns results
SELECT whatever
FROM mytable
WHERE whatever LIKE 'blah%';




Code:

-- this example returns no results
DECLARE @test VARCHAR;
SET @test='blah%';

SELECT whatever
FROM mytable
WHERE whatever LIKE @test;



Any ideas why the version using the variable would not work?

Patrick

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Jun 17, 2004

I'm having some trouble modifing a script to save me tons of work. The script if from Microsoft, and it is used as step 3 in a 6 step process to move MS Great Plains users from one server to another. Anyway, the script runs on only 1 company database at a time, and for most Great Plains environments there would only be 1 or 2 company DBs. But I am administering in an ASP environment and we have over 30 company DBs to move. So, I though I would adapt thier script to iterate over each company DB to do the work (rather than creating 30 separate scripts). So I wrapped their loop with my loop to do the iteration. The problem is that T-SQL will not let me use a variable in a USE statement. I've tried to remove the USE statements, but that added a lot of complexity in the internal loop. What is the best way to do this?

Here is the modified code:

/*
** Drop_Users_Company.sql
**
** This script will remove all users from the DYNGRP in the company database
** specified. It will then drop the DYNGRP and readd the DYNGRP to the company.
** It will then add all users back to the DYNGRP based on the SY60100 table.
** NOTE: You will need to replace %Companydb% with the company database
** name.
*/
/* Instead of replacing %Companydb% (in each USE statement) with the name of the
single company database that this script is supposed to work on, I've added
@cCompany to hold the company DB name through each iteration of the outside
cursor/while loop.
*/

declare @cCompany sysname/* ADDED BY ME FOR THE OUTSIDE LOOP */
declare @cStatement varchar(255)/* Misc exec string */
declare @DynDB varchar(15)/* DB Name exec string */
declare @DYNGRPgid int/* Id of DYNGRP group */

/*
** Loop through all company databases, emptying the DYNGRP group.
*/
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF

use DYNAMICS

/* Select all of the Great Plains database names from the DB_Upgrade table, where the DB names are conviently stored */
declare C_cursor CURSOR for select db_name from DYNAMICS..DB_Upgrade where db_name not in ('DYNAMICS')

OPEN C_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM C_cursor INTO @cCompany
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
begin
use @cCompany
select @DYNGRPgid = (select gid from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')

declare G_cursor CURSOR for select "sp_dropuser [" + name+"]" from sysusers
where gid = @DYNGRPgid and name <> 'DYNGRP'

set nocount on

OPEN G_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM G_cursor INTO @cStatement
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
begin
EXEC (@cStatement)
FETCH NEXT FROM G_cursor INTO @cStatement
end
DEALLOCATE G_cursor
/*
** Do not delete the group to attempt to preserve the permissions already
** granted to it.
*/
use @cCompany
if exists (select gid from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')
begin
exec sp_dropgroup DYNGRP
end
/*
** Recreate the DYNGRP group in all company databases.
*/
use @cCompany
if not exists (select name from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')
begin
exec ("sp_addgroup DYNGRP")
end

end
DEALLOCATE C_cursor

______________________________________
Thanks for any help you have.

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Aug 11, 2006

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How can i implement above statement ?
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Jul 20, 2005

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Sep 3, 2007

Hello Everyone,
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FROM DIM_CLINIC
where load_dt > ?

I had created a variable with my SQL statement and mapped that variable in my source component.
Its giving me some error.

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Please do inform me about the solution for having a parameter in my source SQL Statement.

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Apr 4, 2008

Hi ,

I am testing a very simple query that use variable for sort direction and sort expression



DECLARE

@SortExp nvarchar(256),

@SortDir nvarchar(10)


Set @SortExp = 'curTime'

Set @SortDir = 'DESC'


Select * from table
where recID < 20
order by @SortExp @SortDir

and i got this error...


The SELECT item identified by the ORDER BY number 1 contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name.


Is there anyway to do this task.

Thanks

Ddee

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Jul 23, 2007

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System.Data.SqlClient.SqlError: This differential backup cannot be restored because the database has not been restored to the correct earlier state. (Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo)



Does anyone know what I need to do?



Thank you in advance.



Julio

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Dec 16, 2007

Hy, i have this problem in vb.net:
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Dim variable_name As StringDim variable As Integer
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cmdSqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
 
When I don't use a variable after SET statement, everything work fine. This code works fine:
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cmdSqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
 
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Apr 28, 2008

could anyone please help me to resolve this issue?
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i tried this way,
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Ex.
Declare @varA varchar(12)
select @varA = (select top 1 Value from #temp)

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I want the Update statement to update the value for the Variable which
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Jan 18, 2002

Hi,
I want to use a variable in a 'use' statement...
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Here is an example SQL script:
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/

DECLARE @DataBase varchar(60)
--Declare cursor for all DBs except master, MSDB, Model, tempdb
DECLARE curdb CURSOR for select name from master..sysdatabases
where
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--Open and perform initial fetch
open curdb
fetch curdb into @DataBase

--While there are databases to process, process each DB
While @@fetch_status = 0

PRINT @DataBase
use + ' ' + @database --or,
use @database

fetch curdb into @DataBase

end

/*------------------------------*/
Thanks,
Michael

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Mar 2, 2007

Hi all,

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Code:


DECLARE @myval varchar(50),@username varchar(50)
DECLARE @rolelist varchar(2000)
SET @rolelist = ''
SET @myval = 'user a,user b'
select @myval = ''''+ replace(@myval,',',''',''') + ''''
print @myval

DECLARE User_Cursor CURSOR FOR
select distinct eusername
from euser
where eusername in (@myval)


OPEN User_Cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM User_Cursor INTO @username

SET @myval = @username
SET @rolelist = @username
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @rolelist =+ @rolelist + ',' + @username


FETCH NEXT FROM User_Cursor INTO @username
END
CLOSE User_Cursor
DEALLOCATE User_Cursor
print @myval
print 'rolelist' + @rolelist
GO



I am at a loss any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

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Dec 24, 2004

Hi All,

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=============================================
SET @Where = ''
if IsNull(@Input1,NULL) <> NULL
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if isnull(@Input2,NULL) <> NULL
Set @Where = @Where + " AND teacherid =' " + @Input2 +"'"

DECLARE curs1 CURSOR SCROLL
FOR SELECT
firstname
FROM
school
WHERE
school ='ABC' + @where
=============================================
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Thanks !

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Jun 29, 2012

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CASE
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Ive tried above and:

"+ (select @Uname = 2)"
"+ (SET @uname = 2)"
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...

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variable's = INT
"Utable.type" = INT
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Apr 15, 2008

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As
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Exec sp_executesql @sstr, @de
End

Execute df_bppr @de = 'NoTitle'

******************

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near 'NoTitle'.
Msg 128, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
The name "NoTitle" is not permitted in this context. Valid expressions are constants, constant expressions, and (in some contexts) variables. Column names are not permitted.

--------------------

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Feb 28, 2008



Hello,

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Code Snippet

declare @permissionID int;

if exists(select @permissionID = Id from Permission

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Mar 10, 2008

I've been coding a few years and SSIS makes me feel more stupid than any program I've ever used.
I've read BOL and bought a book. Can't say either one has really helped.

I'm still a complete idiot after one week of working with it. I apologize for asking so many stupid questions.

What I'm trying to do now is parameterize a SQL statement.

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Hi Experts, I would like to make a stored procedure in my db: I have sql express 2005.
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CREATE PROCEDURE CrossTable


@Variable1 smallint,

@Variable2 smallint,

@Value smallint

AS


BEGIN


SELECT @Variable1, COUNT(@Variable1) AS 'Haufigkeiten'

FROM SurveyData

WHERE @Variable2 = @Value

GROUP BY @Variable1

END

GO


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The GROUP BY @Variable1 seems to be problem: is there some workaround in order to use variables in a GROUP BY clause? or how can I write an sql statement which do the same as this procedure (CrossTable) without using the GROUP BY clause?

Thanks a lot for your replies

Greets from Switzerland

Chris

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Dec 5, 2006

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Thanks in advance for your help!
Clare 
 
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Dim ds As New Data.DataSet
Dim da As Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter
Dim strSQL As String
Dim ProjectID As Int32
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Dim connString As String = "Data Source=xxx;Initial Catalog=xxx;User ID=xxx;Password=xxx"
da = New Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, connString)
da.Fill(ds)
ds.Tables(0).Columns.Add("imgFile")
 
For Each tempRow As Data.DataRow In ds.Tables(0).Rows
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Next
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