Unique Random Row Id
May 4, 2006
I once came across a database in which when ever a row was inserted, a unique random code was also inserted in a column. This code generated was similar to format like {8A5FE5F1-6BDA-476C-A4DB584A7710FBF91121054625}. I was told that SQL2000 has some inbuilt functionality for this.
Any idea on how to do this using SQL2000 or coding.
I feel this is much better than Identity Column as using autonumbers in quesrystring is too much risky as they easily readable.
Please help.
Thanks
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Oct 22, 2004
Hi there,I am trying to create a UID that is unique within my SQL Server. There are many users accessing the Server in seperate databases, but then I want to combine all the data from these tables, keeping the ID from each one as a primary key. I have written the following function, but when i call it as a default value for a field, it does not produce a unique number. CREATE FUNCTION GETNEXTID(@CURDATE DATETIME)RETURNS BIGINTASBEGINRETURN (SELECT CAST(CAST(DATEPART(YY,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR) +RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEPART(M,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR),2) +RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEPART(D,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR),2) +RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEPART(HH,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR),2) +RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEPART(SS,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR),2) +RIGHT('00' + CAST(DATEPART(MS,@CURDATE) AS VARCHAR),3) AS BIGINT))END Can anyone help?
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Aug 28, 2007
Hi, for some reason I want to have a unique ID with a seed and random Identity increment (I want an ascending ID's but without able to know how many objects there are).
any ideas?
thanks in advance
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Dec 11, 2007
I need to generate a random 10 digit alphanumeric string that is also unique within a table. My application will be calling a stored procedure to insert this number into the table. This number will be associated with a id from another table. Is it better to generate the random number within sql (and perform the lookup at the same time), then just pass the number back to the calling application ?
If the calling application generates the number, it will also need to make a call to check if its unique. So im thinking it would be best to simply have sql generate this random number, check the number against the table and then insert the new record.
thoughts ?
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Dec 1, 2015
Lets say we have a table (tblProducts)
ID Item RandomNumber
-------------------------------------------
1 JEANS 1234567
2 SHIRT 72813550
3 HOOD Null
4 TROUSER 72191839
5 BLAZER 0
I want to perform a query so that SQL should look for RandomNumber Values and set a Unique Random Number Where RandomNumber Value is Null or 0.So I have got a solution as one of the MSDN Member shared the below query
select id,item,RandomNumber=Case when RandomNumber=0 then (select floor(rand()*100000000-1))
when RandomNumber is null then (select floor(rand()*100000000-1))
else RandomNumber end from tblProducts
So, can you all confirm me, that performing this query ensures that if a Value is assigned to one of the Item in RandomNumber Column, that value will not be assignend to any other Item in RandoNumberColumn.
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Jan 14, 2008
Hi I am using VS 2005 with SQL 2005.
I had a Datagrid and i Need to bind data into it.
I need to show Random Unique ID's based on the Parameter i pass.
I wrote select top 5 * from Employee order by NEWID()
for this i had created a Stored Procedure as
create Proc Demo(@N int)as beginselect top @N * from Employee order by NEWID()end
Its showing a syntax error near @N. How can i pass the parameter for Select Top @N * from .......
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Aug 22, 2007
Hi
I have a sql procedure. I need to create UNIQUE random 13 digit number to use for barcode.
How do I generate 13 digit UNIQUE random in sql procedure?
Advance thanks
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Aug 6, 2007
I need to be able to create completely random and unique keys for a key verification system, which would require a user to enter a pre-defined key in order to activate their account, but I need to be able to create those keys on the fly.
This is going to be a key that will be mailed to them on paper, and unfortunately means it needs to be relatively short in order to prevent too much confusion while they are typing it in.
I like the newID() function in SQL, but the ID that it creates is a bit excessive to say the least for someone to have to type when registerring.
I use C#, so I wouldn't have much of a problem creating a small app to create x number of keys, which will sit in the DB until I need them, but I would rather not have to fill the DB with a million or so ID's which might never be used, and don't want to create too little that I have to track when I might need to add more, in case I start to run low on ID's.
Re-using ID's may be an option, but I would prefer to keep them intact for the life of the accounts.
If there is something that I can do to simulate the newID() function, but generate unique/random ID's which look more like this: A97-2C5-77D than this: A972C577-DFB0-064E-1189-0154C99310DAAC12 I would be very grateful to know about it.
Thanks!
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,I need to extract randomly 5 records from the table "Questions". Now I useSELECT TOP 5 FROM Questions ORDERBY NEWID()And it works. The problem is that I need an additional thing: if SQLextracts record with ID=4, then it should not extract record with ID=9,because they are similar. I mean, I'd like something to tell SQL that if itextracts some questions, then it SHOULD NOT extract other ones.How can I do it?Thanks!Luke
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Oct 14, 2004
I'm using ASP and SQL Serv 2000. What I need to get from 2 tables (company & customers) is random 10 customers from random 20 comp.
Anyone got an idea how to do this??? I've spent 2 days trying to get stored proc. or T-SQL to work, but nothing good came out of it. I can get 1 comp and 10 cust, but not a grouped list of 20 comp. w/ 10 cust. each.
Help is greatly appreciated.
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Jul 5, 2015
This index is not unique
ix_report_history_creative_id
Msg 2601, Level 14, State 1, Procedure DFP_report_load, Line 161
Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.DFP_Reports_History' with unique index 'ix_report_history_creative_id'.
The duplicate key value is (40736326382, 1, 2015-07-03, 67618862, 355324).
Msg 3621, Level 0, State 0, Procedure DFP_report_load, Line 161
The statement has been terminated.
Exception in Task: Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.DFP_Reports_History' with unique index 'ix_report_history_creative_id'. The duplicate key value is (40736326382, 1, 2015-07-03, 67618862, 355324).
The statement has been terminated.
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Sep 22, 2004
A UNIQUE INDEX must inherently impose a unique constraint and a UNIQUE CONSTRAINT is most likely implemented via a UNIQUE INDEX. So what is the difference? When you create in Enterprise Manager you must select one or the other.
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Jul 20, 2005
HelloWhat should I use for better perfomance sinceunique constraint always use index ?ThanksKamil
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Jun 24, 2006
What's the difference in the effect of the followings:
CREATE UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED INDEX
and
ALTER TABLE dbo.titles ADD CONSTRAINT
titleind UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED
I found there're two settings in Indexs/Keys dialog box of the management studio, Is Unique, and Type. The DDL statements above are generated by setting Is Unique to yes plus Type to Index, and just Type to Unique Key, respectively. What's the difference between them?
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Mar 7, 2001
Hi everyone,
I need urgent help to resolve this issue...
As far as the performance goes which one is better..
Unique Index(col1, col2) OR Unique constraint(col1, col2) ?
Unique constraint automatically adds a unique index
and unique index takes care of uniqueness then whats the use of unique constraint ?
Which one do one use ?
thanks
sonali
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Jan 20, 2006
BOL says a unique constraint is preferred over a unique index. It also states that a unique constraint creates a unique index. What then is the difference between the two, and why is a constraint preferred over the index?
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Mar 26, 2008
hi team,
.Can i create umique constraint with out unique index.when i am creating a unique constraint sql creates a unique index (default) can i have only unique constraint ?
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Mar 12, 2008
I am having a problem trying to figure out the best way to get the results I need. I have a table of part numbers that is joined with a table of notes. The table of notes is specific to the part number and user. A row in the notes table is only created if the user has entered notes on that part number. I need to create a search that grabs all matches on a keyword and returns the records. The problem is that it currently returns a row from the parts table with no notes and a separate row with the notes included if they had created an entry. It seems like this should be easy but it eludes me today.
Here is the code
Code Snippet
create procedure SearchPartKeyword
(
@Keyword varchar(250) = null,
@Universal_Id varchar(10) = null
)
as
select p.PartNumber, p.Description, p.ServiceOrderable, n.MyNotes, p.LargestAssembly, p.DMM,
p.Legacy, p.Folder, p.Printer
from Parts p inner join notes n on p.PartNumber = n.Identifier
where n.Universal_ID = @Universal_ID and p.Description like @Keyword
union
select p.PartNumber, p.Description, p.ServiceOrderable, '' as MyNotes, p.LargestAssembly,
p.DMM, p.Legacy, p.Folder, p.Printer
from Parts p
where p.Description like @Keyword
and the results:
PartNo Description SO Notes LA DMM Legacy Folder Printer
de90008 MAIN BOARD 1 DGF1 114688 0 0 0
de90008 MAIN BOARD 1 I love this part Really I do DGF1 114688 0 0 0
This could return multiple part numbers and If they have entered notes I want the row with the notes
Thank You
Dominic Mancl
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Nov 13, 2007
What 's difference between Unique key and unique index in SQL server 2005?
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May 1, 2008
Here is the table I created:
create table Test (
[recId] [int] identity(1, 1) not null,
[code] [varchar](50) not null,
[prime] [bit] not null constraint [DF_Test_prime] default (cast(0 as bit)),
constraint [PK_Test] primary key clustered
(
[recId]
) with fillfactor = 90 on [primary]
) on [primary]
go
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('AVA', cast(1 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('BUS', cast(1 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('BUS', cast(0 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('BUS', cast(0 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('CAR', cast(1 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('CAR', cast(0 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('RLW', cast(1 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('RLW', cast(0 as bit))
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('RLW', cast(0 as bit))
select *
from Test
I need to create a constraint on this table that will not allow me to have two rows that are prime for the same code. So the following insert statement should fail:
-- This should fail
insert into Test (code, prime) values ('RLW', cast(1 as bit))
Thanks for you help!
Regards,
Anand
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi there.I need to fetch ONE random row from many. How can i get it? I try toexecute "SELECT field.table FROM table ORDER by RAND()" no effect.Thank you.
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Apr 11, 2007
Hi,
i wanna fetch random data using sql query. is there any query that returns random row? Please help me.. i found some but they didnt work..
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Nov 10, 2000
Hy,
I nead to make a stored procedure in order to add a random record set.
This record set is used to write in an ASP page a list which is automatically modified everytime we reload the page.
Thanks !
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Nov 16, 1999
Hi,
I'm trying to use the following query to select two random records from my database. Do you have any ideas of why the recrand field will not change? I am using MS Sql server 7.. Please email mark@dtdesign.com ..Cheers Mark
SELECT TOP 2 mytable.id AS RECID, RAND(mytable.id) AS recrand
FROM mytable
ORDER BY recrand
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Jul 16, 1999
Has anyone noticed that if you created DTS package and try to
change connection properties (i.e. change DSN or redirect
DTS to different server or Database), as soon you click OK
it does not save new password and hence does not work
anymore. In my case to move Database from Development to
Production server I would have to recreate all DTS packages.
Is there any way around it?
Any ideas greatly appreciated.
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Jun 22, 2001
I am trying to get random numbers to have a unique value for different processes, then I can identify each process. What happens is that I use rand() function without seed, so I got my random numbers, but after shutting down SQLServer and try to get again another random number after booting up, the same series of random numbers is given again and again. So if anyone knows how I can get unique values,even though reseting the server, and using random function or any other method which automatically provides unique values,I'll really appreciate it if you let me know it.
This is the function: select rand()
Alberto.
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Dec 24, 2001
Is there a way to write an SQL statement to choose random values from a particular select statement..for example:
select * from address
I was thinking, if there was a way to use an include statement for it like:
select * from address where id IN ('generates some random values')
thanks in advance
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Mar 7, 2006
So i've got to generate these queries that go from the first of a one month to the last day of a month. the user provides the starting and ending months.
What I was wondering was is there an easy way to set the last day of the month in sql without having to go in and hard code which months end on the 30 and which ones end on the 31.
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Jan 1, 2005
Hello guys , I am new here,
Well, I am moving my greetings script from MS Access to MS SQL, here is what I was using in MS Access.
See this screenshot: Click Here
Well, I've imported the data from access database, but I don't know how to do the AutoNumber in MS SQL,
Also I don't know how can I add that Random thing *See the arrow in the screenshot*
Thanks in advance
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Jan 27, 2006
How can I have display random value for field varchar(10).
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Mar 8, 2005
I have a table with 3 fields SiteID (PK), SiteCode, SiteName.
For each SiteCode I have several rows with different SiteName.
For example: 1 327 a
2 327 b
3 327 c
4 328 aa
5 328 bb......
I need to retrieve each time SiteCode with random SiteName.
For example: 327 b , 327 a , 327 c
328 aa 328 bb 328 aa.
I need it very urgent, so any ideas will be very helpful. Thanks to all,
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Nov 23, 2007
How Can I select a Random set of records from a database table?
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Jan 9, 2004
I have a customer that wants to be able to generate a random list...
-----------------------
The list is case numbers, and I can get those easy enough by saying
SELECT
dbo.table_case.id_number
FROM
dbo.table_case
Now, what I want to do is take that list and extract 1 out of every 1000, picking out random id_numbers to display.
Is this something I can do via a SQL query?
Thanks,
Dan
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