Unused Space

Mar 1, 2006

How can I determine how much unused space to remove from database files? I am setting up a maintenance plan and I am trying figure that out.
Also, is there a rule on how far to shrink TL?

Please help. Thanks.

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Very Confused - Unused Space

Mar 29, 2001

Hello,
I have a table which resides on a diff.filegroup.
The space allocated is 7700MB.
Now ehen I use sp_spaceused 'table_name' to see how much space is left it's giving me data as
rows reserved data index Unused
at 1000hrs 629879 6777904 5068344 8 1709552
After an hour 637537 6780336 5070800 8 1709528
After 2hours 643883 6782560 5072904 0 1709656
After 2.5hrs 646887 6783584 5073920 0 KB 1709664 kb
after 3hrs 647239 6783712 5074056 0 KB 1709656 K
If you note rows are increasing,so is the reserved place and data but unused is also increasing.I think it should come down.
What behavior is this?How can I find out how much space is left in this table residing on diff.file group?
TIA

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Negative Unused Space

Mar 12, 2004

I wrote simple script to check space used by tables:

CREATE TABLE #SpaceUsed(
TableName NVARCHAR(128),
NoOfRows INT,
Reserved NVARCHAR(18),
Data NVARCHAR(18),
Index_Size NVARCHAR(18),
Unused NVARCHAR(18)
)
GO
sp_msforeachtable "INSERT INTO #SpaceUsed EXEC sp_spaceused '?'"

SELECT * FROM #SpaceUsed

SELECT
CAST(Sum(CAST(Replace(Reserved,' KB','') AS INT)) AS NVARCHAR) + ' KB' AS TotalReserved,
CAST(Sum(CAST(Replace(Data,' KB','') AS INT)) AS NVARCHAR) + ' KB' AS TotalData,
CAST(Sum(CAST(Replace(Index_Size,' KB','') AS INT)) AS NVARCHAR) + ' KB' AS TotalIndex_Size,
CAST(Sum(CAST(Replace(Unused,' KB','') AS INT)) AS NVARCHAR) + ' KB' AS TotalUnused
FROM #SpaceUsed

DROP TABLE #SpaceUsed


and one of results looks strange to me:

TableName NoOfRows Reserved Data Index_Size Unused
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
T_TableXX 50081 38024 KB 37432 KB 640 KB -48 KB



Anyone know reason of such result (negative value of unused space)?

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Oct 17, 2005

I was just reading a doc on SQL , that said that to free up the unused space from the DB , you should use the shrinkdatabase DBCC commnad. ....

I want to knw how to determine how much free unused space is there in a DB


Thanks,

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Jul 20, 2005

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Feb 7, 2002

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Thank you.
Cathy

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Mar 13, 2008

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Sep 22, 2005

Hey guys,

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Sep 15, 2014

currently stuck with an issue where I need to reclaim the unused table space in SQL server.

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Similarly I have identified many Non clustered indexes on big transactional tables(~ 4 million records) that where not used since GO live 1 year back, so I wanted to drop these indexes to cut down the performance and maintenance overhead , so my question is will dropping these indexes reduces the database size?

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I believe this is why I end up with so much unused space, but just found the REBUILD command, which worked but now a small hit on performance and have too much space in the current table. I have read several times that shrinking the file is no good, but what other way to get rid of the extra space in this table? Also, the table doesn't have any indexes or primary key because of duplicates.

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OS: Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard
SQL Server: 2008 SP1 Standard

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Hi,
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What would be the syntax.
Any help appreciated.
Thanks
 

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Feb 23, 2007

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I tried following solutions
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Please provide me a solution so that spaces can be preserved in Report Viewer.

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I am using the below script to get space alerts  and now i am interested in sending alerts  if for any drive space available is Less than 10% or 15%.. how to convert beelow code to find in % 

Declare @Drives Varchar(20)
DECLARE @Spaces Varchar(50)
DECLARE @availableSpace FLOAT
DECLARE @alertMessage Varchar(4000)
DECLARE @RecipientsList  VARCHAR(4000);
CREATE TABLE #tbldiskSpace

[Code] ....

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Mar 2, 2005

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Method 1: I used veritas to backup log file with truncate
Method 2: I used the shrink database option in Enterprises manager to shrink it (file chosen=log , use default option)

After doing that, I found my LDF log file is still about the same size=27GB but when I see clearly, from the shrink database windows, the log spaced used reduced to only 100MB, the allocation log space is still 27GB. Why? How to make the LDF smaller to be the around the same size as the space used 100MB?

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Aug 23, 2007

Dear Experts,
I'm working for an ERP company, for our product, there are around 2000 tables. in each table, we are using 10 extra columns for our future use. all these are using nvarchar(50) datatype.

almost 95% of the columns in these are not in use almost. those are having null value and in some columns, the values are like 0,1...

is this affects the performance?


please spare your valuble time

thank you very much

Vinod
Even you learn 1%, Learn it with 100% confidence.

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Hello,

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3700 MB allocated but only 100 MB used and 3600 MB are free !

Transaction log properties :
Automatically grow file are filled
file growth by percent = 5%
maximum file size - restrict filegrowth = 3700 MB (we can't reduce it !)

Thank you for your precious help !
Khaix from Brussel.

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E.G.

Field: FullName

e.g.

WOMENS HEALTH RIVER VALLEY
JOHN FAMILY MED GROUP
HERSH STWEART P.
PARK HEIGHTS MEDICAL CENTER
KOPP WHITEFIELD E

The o/p wanted is

HERSH STWEART P.



Thank you.


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How can I free the unused space in the transaction log because
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Thank you for your suggestion.

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What the below values exactly indicate and when do they change? Is it good to delete the indexes having low USER_SEEKS, USER_SCANS, USER_LOOKUPS?

Query:
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[Code] .....

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Jul 20, 2005

I have a large table that I recently purged a year of data from.However, the table size in sp_spaceused hasn't decreased as much as Iwould expect. (there are no text or large object columns on thistable, BTW) Running sp_spaceused on the table shows the following.rows reserved data index size unusedTABLE_NAME23470880 67790808 KB 18116312 KB 3211616 KB 46462880 KBI ran a dbcc indexdefrag on all indexes on the table last night,including the clustered index, and I'm still seeing pretty much thesame amount of space reported as unused.The one thing that I haven't done yet is to run the sp_spaceused onthis table with the @updateusage flag set to true as I need to do thisafterhours to reduce contention. I will attempt this tonight andreport on the results.Here's DBCC SHOWCONTIG OUTPUT for the table:DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'TABLE_NAME' table...Table: 'TABLE_NAME' (917578307); index ID: 1, database ID: 7TABLE level scan performed.- Pages Scanned................................: 2264447- Extents Scanned..............................: 285484- Extent Switches..............................: 287092- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 7.9- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 98.59%[283056:287093]- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.04%- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 3.19%- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 2418.9- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 70.12%DBCC execution completed. If DBCC printed error messages, contact yoursystem administrator.Looking through the history of the group, the one thing that seems toremedy this problem consistantly is to bcp out all the data, trunc thetable and bcp all the data back in. This is not really a possibilityfor me due to the size of the table and the availability expectationsof my customers. Is there anything that I forgot to check? Do youthink that it's just a matter of incorrect statistics in sp_spaceused?Thanks in advance:Matt

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