Update Trigger And Optomistic Concurrency Errors
Apr 25, 2008
I wrote an update trigger to set a "Last Updated" value in a table.
I think that this may be causing optomistic concurrency errors when a recordset is updated more than once without being refreshed.
1) Does it make sence that this could be the problem
2) Is there a good way around this?
thanks
Jacob
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Jan 16, 2006
Hi - I am using the following: (.NET 2.0, Oracle 10g, VWD 2005 Express) Here is the problem I am having:I am using Optomistic Concurrency to ensure the validity of my data. Unfortunately, on an update, the data is never being updated and the conflict detection is always occurring. I've finally found the source of the problem I believe.I think that the SqlDataSource control is doing the following (in the case of nulls):where fielda='' and fieldb='' and fieldc=''and it should be doing:where fielda is null and fieldb is null and fieldc is nullThe reason I believe this is the problem is because I tested by doing a select statement. I have yet to figure out how to efficiently debug the SqlDataSourceControl with Oracle. Using XE (web interface) to monitor the SQL statements being sent to the Oracle server, does not yeild the expected results. Statements look like this (where fielda = :fielda and fieldb = :fieldb and fieldc = :fieldc), where I would have thought it would look like (where fielda='possible value' and fieldb = 'possible value' and fieldc = 'possible value')Please help!
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Aug 4, 2006
I have a table where I count how many emails of a given type are sent out each day. This incrementing is wrapped in a sproc that either inserts a new row, or updates the existing row. The column that counts the value is named Count of type INT.
Below is the sproc, seems like a straightforward thing. However, I'm seeing email counts higher than they should be when there's a high number of concurrent executions of the sproc. I'm pretty sure it's not a problem in the calling code, so I'm wondering about the UPDATE statement, since it updates a column based on the value of the column. I would think this should work since it's wrapped in a SERIALIZABLE transaction, anybody have further insight?
SQL Server 2005 by the way.
Sean
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[IncrementEmailCounter]( @siteId SMALLINT, @messageType VARCHAR(20), @day SMALLDATETIME) ASBEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON;
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE BEGIN TRANSACTION
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM EmailCount WHERE SiteId = @siteId AND MessageType = @messageType AND [Day] = @day) = 0 INSERT INTO EmailCount (SiteId, MessageType, [Day], [Count]) VALUES (@siteId, @messageType, @day, 1) ELSE UPDATE EmailCount SET [Count] = [Count] + 1 WHERE SiteId = @siteId AND MessageType = @messageType AND [Day] = @day
COMMIT TRANSACTION SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTEDEND
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Jul 20, 2005
Are there any limitations or gotchas to updating the same table whichfired a trigger from within the trigger?Some example code below. Hmmm.... This example seems to be workingfine so it must be something with my specific schema/code. We'reworking on running a SQL trace but if anybody has any input, fireaway.Thanks!create table x(Id int,Account varchar(25),Info int)GOinsert into x values ( 1, 'Smith', 15);insert into x values ( 2, 'SmithX', 25);/* Update trigger tu_x for table x */create trigger tu_xon xfor updateasbegindeclare @TriggerRowCount intset @TriggerRowCount = @@ROWCOUNTif ( @TriggerRowCount = 0 )returnif ( @TriggerRowCount > 1 )beginraiserror( 'tu_x: @@ROWCOUNT[%d] Trigger does not handle @@ROWCOUNT[color=blue]> 1 !', 17, 127, @TriggerRowCount) with seterror, nowait[/color]returnendupdate xsetAccount = left( i.Account, 24) + 'X',Info = i.Infofrom deleted, inserted iwhere x.Account = left( deleted.Account, 24) + 'X'endupdate x set Account = 'Blair', Info = 999 where Account = 'Smith'
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May 19, 2008
Hi,
I am new to triggers in sql and I am trying to make this one to work.
CREATE TRIGGER NewRequestMailTrigger
ON form_tbl
AFTER INSERT
AS
Declare @body varchar(2000),
Declare @intDate datetime,
Declare @Name varchar(60)
BEGIN
SELECT intDate, Name, nbr, Org, RepEmail, RepName, ContactTel
FROM form_tbl
SET @body = 'Date: "' + @intDate + '" Name:' + @Name + '.'
--xp_sendmail sproc used to send the email
EXEC master..xp_sendmail
@recipients = 'myemail@myemail.com',
@subject = 'New Request',
@message = @body
END
GO
I keep getting this errors when trying to execute the trigger.
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure NewRequestMailTrigger, Line 11
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'Declare'.
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure NewRequestMailTrigger, Line 12
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'Declare'.
Any help will be very appreciated.
Thanks.
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Apr 29, 2008
Hello,
I'm trying to create a trigger that would reset the database column, A_STATUS from 'True' to 'False' when the appointment date, stored in the column, MY_DATE of the database table has been reached or passed. A_STATUS has a bit datatype.
My code is as below:
Code Snippet
CREATE TRIGGER ACLT_STATUS
ON dbo.MY_CONTACTS
AFTER INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
AS
UPDATE dbo. MY_CONTACTS
SET A_STATUS = 'False'
WHERE (DATEDIFF(mi, 0, MY_DATE) <= DATEDIFF(mi, 0, GETDATE()))
When I run it, I get the error below:
The data in row 1 was not committed.
Error Source: Microsoft.VisualStudio.DataTools.
Error Message: The row value(s) updated or deleted either do not make the row unique or they alter multiple rows(1 rows).
Thanks.
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Apr 3, 2008
Hi,
Please can anyone help me code the trigger below. I have had errors pointing to "sp_configure 'SQL Mail XPs', 1;" and "RECONFIGURE", that this lines should be not where I have placed them.
Code Snippet
CREATE TRIGGER reportBugs
ON Report_Bug
FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
AS
sp_configure 'SQL Mail XPs', 1;
EXEC master..xp_sendmail 'Marks',
'Don't forget to print a bug report.'
RECONFIGURE
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Dec 12, 2006
if there is an error in the trigger then the update to the table does not happen. is there a way to make sql ignore errors in a trigger and still update the table
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Jan 3, 2005
hi!
I have a big problem. If anyone can help.
I want to retrieve the last update time of database. Whenever any update or delete or insert happend to my database i want to store and retrieve that time.
I know one way is that i have to make a table that will store the datetime field and system trigger / trigger that can update this field record whenever any update insert or deletion occur in database.
But i don't know exactly how to do the coding for this?
Is there any other way to do this?
can DBCC help to retrieve this info?
Please advise me how to do this.
Thanks in advance.
Vaibhav
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Jul 8, 2015
I have a table where table row gets updated multiple times(each column will be filled) based on telephone call in data.
Initially, I have implemented after insert trigger on ROW level thinking that the whole row is inserted into table will all column values at a time. But the issue is all columns are values are not filled at once, but observed that while telephone call in data, there are multiple updates to the row (i.e multiple updates in the sense - column data in row is updated step by step),
I thought to implement after update trigger , but when it comes to the performance will be decreased for each and every hit while row update.
I need to implement after update trigger that should be fired on column level instead of Row level to improve the performance?
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May 30, 2008
Hi,
I am not sure if this is the right forum to post this question.
I run an update statement like "Update mytable set status='S' " on the SQL 2005 management Studio.
When I run "select * from mytable" for a few seconds all status = "S". After a few seconds all status turn to "H".
This is a behaviour when you have an update trigger for the table. But I don't see any triggers under this table.
What else would cause the database automatically change my update?
Could there be any other place I should look for an update trigger on this table?
Thanks,
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Feb 15, 2008
Hello
I've to write an trigger for the following action
When a entry is done in the table Adoscat79 having in the index field Statut_tiers the valeur 1 and a date in data_cloture for a customer xyz
all the entries in the same table where the no_tiers is the same as the one entered (many entriers) should have those both field updated
statut_tiers to 1
and date_cloture to the same date as entered
the same action has to be done when an update is done and the valeur is set to 1 for the statut_tiers and a date entered in the field date_clture
thank you for your help
I've never done a trigger before
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May 1, 2007
Is there a way I can stop a form from inserting or updating a record when there is an error. I have an sql 2000 DB. I have noticed that if the db field can handle 50 characters and the form field has no limit on the number of characters no errors are displayed to the user if they try to use more than the 50 characters in the textbox. The record is not saved. None of the fields are saved. I do notice the autonumber generated is skipped by the db. That is, the next autonumber for a successful insert skips the logical next number. How do I capture this error, or any save error and return the user back to the form? Yes, I have limited the number of characters a user can type on the textbox now, but I would really like to catch save or insert errors. I use asp.net 2.0 and VB. I don't know C#. thanksMilton
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Jul 23, 2005
Hi,I'm using sql server 2000 sp4.I've 2 databases linked, an instance and my local.I'm getting two different errors when trying to update the remote table(local server) from the instance.There is only one row of data in the table with an identity field.1st sql:-UPDATE [local].[database].dbo.NUMBERS SET [f 1]=3This gives me the error:-Server: Msg 8180, Level 16, State 1, Line 1Statement(s) could not be prepared.Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 1Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '1'.If I was to remove the space from [f 1] and use [f1] it would workfine."select [f 1] from [dev001].[fashion Master].dbo.numbers"will return the correct valueAny Ideas ?2nd sql:-UPDATE [local].[database].dbo.NUMBERS SET [field1]=isnull([field1],0)+1This gives me the error:-Server: Msg 7306, Level 16, State 2, Line 1Could not open table '"fashion Master"."dbo"."NUMBERS"' from OLE DBprovider 'SQLOLEDB'. The provider could not support a row lookupposition. The provider indicates that conflicts occurred with otherproperties or requirements.[OLE/DB provider returned message: Multiple-step OLE DB operationgenerated errors. Check each OLE DB status value, if available. No workwas done.]OLE DB error trace [OLE/DB Provider 'SQLOLEDB' IOpenRowset::OpenRowsetreturned 0x80040e21: [PROPID=DBPROP_BOOKMARKS VALUE=TrueSTATUS=DBPROPSTATUS_CONFLICTING], [PROPID=DBPROP_COMMANDTIMEOUTVALUE=600 STATUS=DBPROPSTATUS_OK], [PROPID=Unknown PropertyIDVALUE=True STATUS=DBPROPSTATUS_OK], [PROPID=DBPROP_IRowsetLocateVALUE=True STATUS=DBPROPSTATUS_CONFLICTING],[PROPID=DBPROP_IRowsetChange VA...If I was to remove the isnull part, then it will work okAny ideas
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Dec 17, 2001
I have an update trigger which fires from a transactiion table to update a parent record in another table. I am getting no errors, but also no update. Any help appreciated (see script below)
create trigger tr_cmsUpdt_meds on dbo.medisp for UPDATE as
if update(pstat)
begin
update med
set REC_FLAG = 2
from deleted dt
where med.uniq_id = dt.uniq_id
and dt.pstat = 2
and dt.spec_flag = 'kop'
end
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May 30, 2008
I am trying to update a fields with an UPDATE statement but I keep getting the error message when I run the query.
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
I have this Update trigger that I know is causing the error message because I guess it's not built to manage multi-row updates.
Can someone help me re-write it. I also tried using the WHERE p.ID = p.ID but when I do that it modifies all rows in the modifieddate column instead of just the cells/rows that I'm updating
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[MultitrigCA]
ON [dbo].[ProdDesc]
AFTER UPDATE
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
IF UPDATE (codeabbreviation)
UPDATE p
sET p.ModifiedDate = GETDATE()
FROM ProdDesc AS p
WHERE p.ID = (SELECT ID FROM inserted)
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi there,I'm a little stuck and would like some helpI need to create an update trigger which will run an update query onanother table.However, What I need to do is update the other table with the changedrecord value from the table which has the trigger.Can someone please show me how this is done please??I can write both queries, but am unsure as to how to get the value ofthe changed record for use in my trigger???Please helpM3ckon*** Sent via Developersdex http://www.developersdex.com ***Don't just participate in USENET...get rewarded for it!
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Apr 3, 2008
hi!
i have a database with about 20 tables. i appended to each table a column "UpdatedOn", and i want to write a trigger to set the date of the update date in that column, using a trigger.
i want to avoid the trigger launching for the last column (UpdatedOn).
how can i detect the rows that changed, and modify only the update date/time?
i read something about TableName_Inserted and TableName_Deleted, but i would prefer to copy as generic as possible the data from there, meaning, not to write column names in my script.
another idea i thought about was to prevent the trigger executing if no other column except for UpdatedOn changed, but... i encounter some trouble, when i try to pass column name (as string) to UPDATE() function.(Error: Expecting ID or QUOTED_ID)
thank you in advance.
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Jan 14, 2005
Hello all,
Thought I would post here in case anybody can give some information.
Here is the background information:
I have 2 tables (stores and sales) from the Pubs database in Sql Server 2000 copied down to a SQL Server CE database. There is no foreign key/primary key relationship between the 2 tables in the CE database.
Here are the update queries that cause the error:
UPDATE st
SET st.zip = 66668
FROM stores st
INNER JOIN sales sa ON st.stor_id = sa.stor_id
AND st.stor_id = 6380
Update stores SET stores.zip = 55555
FROM sales, stores
WHERE stores.stor_id = 6380
AND stores.stor_id = sales.stor_id
Here is the error message that is generated when I run the query (Param 0 and Param 1 change according to what column and line the FROM clause is in):
Error: 0x80040e14 DB_E_ERRORSINCOMMAND
Native Error: (25501)
Description: There was an error parsing the query. [Token line number,Token line offset,,Token in error,,]
Interface defining error: IID_ICommand
Param. 0: 2
Param. 1: 1
Param. 2: 0
Param. 3: FROM
Param. 4:
Param. 5:
I ran the 2 queries in SQL Query Analyzer in SQL Server 2000 and they worked just fine. I also created 2 new tables (stores1 and sales1) in SQL Server 2000 using the Select Into clause. The new tables were created from the sales table and stores table in the Pubs database. The new tables had no foreign key/primary key relationship.
I ran the queries again in Query Analyzer against the new tables and the queries produced no errors.
Any suggestions?
Thank you,
Aaron B
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Jul 5, 2007
We are going insane trying to start Report Manager on a SQL Reporting Services 2000 installation. The programmer/admin who originally set this up for us is gone.
We recently upgraded a database/application server to a new server, causing the data source being used by reports in reporting services to no longer be valid. Unfortunately, we do not have access to the original report project to 're-deploy' with the corrected data source.
We desperately need to get the reports that are installed to retrieve their data from the new database location/machine. We understand this can be done by specifying a new data source in Report Manager. (To clarify, we have NOT moved the report servier installation or database, these remain in place - it's just the deployed reports that no longer point to the correct data source.)
For some reason, our Report Manager will no longer run - when we try to launch it, we get a windows login dialog - nothing will work here. We've tried both local and domain admins and constantly get ACCESS IS DENIED 401.3 error messages that we do not have permission/problems with ACL's.
We've gone so far as to allow EVERYONE read/write access to the ReportManager and ReportServer folders and the RS virtual directories, but nothing seems to help.
Can anyone help with this? Ideas on how to change our data source, or how to get back into Report Manager?
Since we are somewhat technical, but not experts, and don't have much more time to waste, we are willing to pay $500 for this project to someone willing to access the server and fix the problem so that the reports point to the correct database and restore access to Report Manager.
Thanks in advance for any help.
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Apr 6, 2004
Hello All,
I've been adviced without much detail that the best way to handle updates is with an Update Trigger to write to an AuditTable.
I always thought it was better to avoid triggers.
I'm getting confused very fast in reading about triggers.
Could someone please point me in the right direction?
Thank you,
Tina
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Dec 2, 2004
i am using address table to store the address of employees, agents, students; so can't use cascade update and delete. so i decided to use trigger but i got stuck here as well.
Here employeeid is the PK of employee id. so when it is updated, i want to update that id in corresponding address table as well.
so what i need is to find out the previous value of EmployeeID before updating to use in WHERE clause and new EmployeeID to use in SET clause.
<code>
CREATE TRIGGER [AddressUpdate] ON [dbo].[MCS_Employee]
FOR UPDATE
AS
IF UPDATE(EmployeeID)
BEGIN
UPDATE MCS_Address SET EmployeeID = 'i am stuck here; how to know the previous value?
WHERE EmployeeID = ???
END
</end>
ironically, PK in my table can be updateable as well.
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Sep 1, 2005
Hello all. I have a table which is the exact replication of a different table. Now if an update takes place in the original table I want to copy that row into the new table without the update.I have this but I am not sure if it works.Create Trigger Content_Archive on content
For Update
As
Insert Into content_audit Select * From DeletedI dont know if Updated exists so I am using Deleted. It is returning both rows (before and after update). And the insert should take place as soon as an update takes place in any field in the content table.
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Feb 21, 2001
Hello, I have two tables, looks as follow.
TOPIC
------
TOPIC_ID
STATUS_ID
TOPIC
THREAD
-------
THREAD_ID
TOPIC_ID
STATUS_ID
THREAD
THREAD_DATE
NAME
I want to update STATUS_ID in TOPIC when I post a new THREAD.
I guess the best would be to use a trigger?
Don't know much how you write them so if someone please could help or point me in right direction.
My plan is to always show the updated STATUS_ID in TOPIC while I have history in the THREAD TBL.
I am using MS SQL 7.0
Thanks for a great site.
Linkan
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Feb 22, 2001
Hello,
I am new to this and on my way to learning. I hope someone can help me with a trigger. I want to update status of one table when I insert a new threat in another. This is what I have come up with so far.
CREATE TRIGGER [trg_Update_Status] ON tForumThread
FOR INSERT
AS
BEGIN
UPDATE tJournalTopic (STATUS_ID)
SELECT STATUS_ID
FROM Inserted
Thanks,
Linkan
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Dec 17, 2002
I need to be able to select the row or specific field that was updated in an update trigger. I dont have any time-stamp or before-after value columns to compare. Please help!
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Aug 20, 2001
I HAVE TWO TABLES IN THE DATABSE T1 AND THE SECOND TABLE(T2) IS FOR AUDITING.
THE STRUCTURE OF BOTH THE TABLES IS SIMILAR WITH ONE MORE COLUMN 'STATUS' IN THE T2.
I HAVE ALREADY WRITTEN THE TRIGGERS FOR THE INSERT AND DELETE TRIGGERS SO THAT I CAN SAVE THE
RECORD WITH STATUS OF 'NEW INSERT' OR 'DELETE' OR 'UPDATE' IN THE AUDIT TABLE(T2).
HELP ME IN WRITING THE TRIGGER FOR UPDATE.
MY PROBLEM IS I DON'T KNOW HOW TO STORE THE UPDATED COLUMNS VALUES INTO VARIABLES AND SO THAT
I CAN STORE THE OLD VALUES INTO THE AUDIT TABLE(T2).
I M USING SQL SERVER 6.5, SO WE CAN NOT USE COLUMNS_UPDATED() IN THE TRIGGER.
PLEASE SUGGEST ME THE CODE SO THAT I CAN STORE THE OLD ROW IN THE TABLE(T1) TO TABLE (T2)
WITH STATUS 'UPDATE' IN THE T2.
PLEASE SUGGEST ME..ITS URGENT.
THANKS IN ADVANCE
HARISH
=============================
/*test trigger for insert status */
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = object_id('dbo.tri_t1_insert') and sysstat & 0xf = 8)
drop trigger dbo.tri_t1_insert
GO
CREATE TRIGGER tri_t1_insert ON dbo.t1
FOR INSERT
AS
declare @v1 binary(20),
@v2 varchar(255)
Begin
select @v1=stamp,@v2=name from inserted
insert into t2(stamp,name,status) values(@v1,@v2,'NEW INSERT')
end
GO
========================================
/*test trigger for delete status */
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = object_id('dbo.tri_t1_delete') and sysstat & 0xf = 8)
drop trigger dbo.tri_t1_delete
GO
CREATE TRIGGER tri_t1_delete ON dbo.t1
FOR delete
AS
declare @v1 binary(20),
@v2 varchar(255)
Begin
select @v1=stamp,@v2=name from deleted
insert into t2(stamp,name,status) values(@v1,@v2,'DELETE')
end
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May 29, 2002
I have an update trigger on a table on my transactional database that inserts a row of data into another database (audit database)for any modification made on the transactional database.
So if i modify a row on tran db it will write the data modified as a new row in the audit db.
This works fine if I am updating only 1 row with each Update statement. However if I update more than 1 row (multiple rows) with the same Update statement, the update trigger only inserts the last row modified in the audit database. So I lose record of any other rows modified with the same update statement.
Is there a way by which i can change my Update trigger or something, so I get all the rows updated by 1 update statement inmy audit database???
Thanks a bunch,
Judy
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Apr 9, 2001
Hello All,
How do I create an update trigger that only updates the record that is being updated?
TIA,
Terry
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Mar 4, 2005
well basically i have a table with 3 columns in a table called TEST like:
TEST1 TEST2 TEST3
------- ------- -------
NULL NULL NULL
these columns can allow nulls. What i whant to do with my trigger is do a after trigger and check after the load if a certain column is NULL place a X instead like a flag but only on the columns that are NULL how would i do this.
plz help
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Oct 14, 2005
Is there a way I can get the old value of a specific field when using an update trigger?
e.g. I want to use the condition 'If Update(Column) '
in odrer to create a logfile which stores the old and new value of a field.
The new value can be get from a Select from Inserted table.
Is there a way I can get the old value (before update) also??
Regards,
Manolis
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Mar 7, 2006
I have created a table with the following columns Jobnumber varchar(20), weight real(4), freightcost money(8), trackingnumber vchar(50), comments varchar(2000) and voidid varchar(3)
I wrote a trigger that updates this data based on the voidid to update the package table as followed:
CREATE TIGGER [UPS] ON dbo.UPSSHIPMENT
FOR INSERT
AS
DECLARE @JOBNUMBER CHAR(20)
DECLARE @WEIGHT REAL(4)
DECLARE @FREIGHTCOST MONEY(8)
DECLARE @TRACKINGNUMBER CHAR(25)
DECLARE @SHIPMETHOD CHAR(50)
DECLARE @voidid char(2)
SELECT @JOBNUMBER=JOBNUMBER,
@WEIGHT=WEIGHT,
@FREIGHTCOST=FREIGHTCOST,
@TRACKINGNUMBER=TRACKINGNUMBER,
@SHIPMETHOD=SHIPMETHOD,
@VOIDID=VOIDID
FROM INSERTED
UPDATE PACKAGE
SET PACKAGE.WEIGHT = @WEIGHT,
PACKAGE.FREIGHTCOST = @FREIGHTCOST,
PACKAGE.TRACKINGNUMBER = @TRACKINGNUMBER,
PACKAGE.COMMENTS = @SHIPMETHOD
WHERE PACKAGE.JOBNUMBER = @JOBNUMBER
AND @VOIDID = 'N'
UPDATE PACKAGE
SET PACKAGE.WEIGHT = '',
PACKAGE.TRACKINGNUMBER = '',
PACKAGE.COMMENTS = 'UPS VOID',
PACKAGE.FREIGHTCOST = ''
WHERE PACKAGE.JOBNUMBER = @JOBNUMBER
AND @VOIDID = 'Y'
I am getting the following error see attached.
Any help would be great Thank you!
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