Updating DataTable In DataBase Using SqlDataAdapter

Sep 4, 2007

Hi Guys

I am facing a problem while updating a DataTable to database using sqldataadapter.

In my application I am fetching a dataTable from Database and filling values into textboxes on the UI.

User has given facility to change or add new texboxes (new row) on the fly .

(Textboxes on the UI are like in a row(tr) having two textboxes in each row.)

I am again then converting a new (empty) datatable from scrap and filling its rows with the value of textboxes on submit button event.

The datatable which I have created has the same schema as the database table.

Now what I want here is that changed value should be reflected to the already existed rows in database and only new rows should be  inserted.

I am using a SQLDataAdapter having two sqlcommands , one for update with update procedure name and parameter mapping and another for insert with parameter mapping.

But SqlDataAdapter is inserting fresh new rows all the time in the database table not updating the older one.

Please help me in the matter

Thanks & Regards
Vishal Sharma

 

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Updating SQL Database - Using DataTable

Jan 8, 2008

I am quite new to ASP.net 2.0. I have had plenty of experience using ADO.net in standard windows applications.
In my app I am opening a connection to an SQL database and I am creating a DataTable without a DataSet:
Shared m_cnADONetConnection As New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
Shared m_daDataAdapter As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter
Shared m_rowPosition As Integer
Shared m_dtContacts As New System.Data.DataTable
I am initializing everything and filling my DataTable when the Page first Loads if it isnt a postback.Protected Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Form1.Load
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
m_rowPosition = 0
m_cnADONetConnection.ConnectionString = "Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=C:First ASP DatabaseApp_DataMyFirstDatabase.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True"
m_cnADONetConnection.Open()m_daDataAdapter = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter("Select * From Books", m_cnADONetConnection)m_cbRefillCommand = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
m_daDataAdapter.Fill(m_dtContacts)
Me.ShowCurrentRecord()
End IfEnd Sub
The Me.ShowCurrentRecord Sub assigns the values of the current record(row) in the DataTable via (m_rowPosition) to TextBox controls on the form:
I also have record navigation buttons on my form: << < > >> Moving me from record to record (row to row) by incrementing or decrementing m_rowPosition
All is good! I am able navigate the DataTable and the textboxes change their text properties accordingly from record to record.
The only other control on my form is a button which I'm coding its click event to save changes that I made to the current row (record) by changing the values in the textboxes then clicking save.
 Here is my code:Protected Sub ButtonSave_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ButtonSave.Click
If m_dtContacts.Rows.Count <> 0 Then
m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition).BeginEdit()m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("Title") = TBTitle.Text
m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("Author") = TBAuthor.Textm_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("YearPublished") = TBYearPublished.Text
m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("Price") = TBPrice.Textm_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("LastReadOn") = TBLastReadOn.Textm_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition)("PageCount") = TBPageCount.Text
m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition).AcceptChanges()
m_dtContacts.Rows(m_rowPosition).EndEdit()
m_dtContacts.AcceptChanges()
m_daDataAdapter.Update(m_dtContacts)
End Sub
After I click save I can navigate through my records and back to the one I just changed and updated and all is well. The changes were made in the table.
However, when I close the page and exit out of Visual Web Developer and reopen the database: THE CHANGES WERENT UPDATED!!!
 This worked all the time in VB2005.net when developing a standard windows app.
Can I use the same approach I was using in my code above or am I missing something. 
 
I have read and searched all over and what I'm thinking is that my UpdateCommand, InsertCommand, DeleteCommand, SelectCommand are empty.
Do I have to do it this way?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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 Hi, I was looking at how to update a database using SqlDataAdapter and I stumbled upon this code snippet from (http://www.java2s.com/Code/CSharp/Database-ADO.net/UpdatedatabaseusingtheSqlDataAdapter.htm):using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

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      .....................
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Ricky.

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MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Mth",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@DaysInMonth",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Coach",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Center",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@ProductValue",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@ObjectiveValue",SqlDbType.VarChar));
MyCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
MyCommand.CommandTimeout = 360;
try
{
SqlDataAdapter saveCenterCoaches = new SqlDataAdapter(MyCommand);
saveCenterCoaches.InsertCommand = MyCommand;

DataSet updateSet = finalSet.GetChanges(DataRowState.Added);
saveCenterCoaches.Update(updateSet.Tables[0]);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
 Iam getting "Procedure expects parameter @ConsultantName, which was not supplied."
I have consultantname and other parameters built in my datatable.
Is it the correct way of doing?
Can someone help.It is urgent.

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FROM movieactors a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
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AND a.movieID = m.movieID
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