Using Joins - Why Aren't Them Working?
Jun 25, 2004
See this post for background info & to see the other things I tried:
http://forums.devshed.com/showthread.php?p=691829
----------------------------------------
I'm not sure how well I can explain this without writing a novel.
I want to get all of the subcategories for a given category and list them.
I have 2 tables for this, one is categories and one is subcategories:
categories table:
---------------------------
catid | title | descript |
---------------------------
1 | Forms | find forms |
---------------------------
2 | Legal | legal forms|
---------------------------
3 | Tax | tax forms |
---------------------------
subcategories table:
-----------------
catid | parent |
-----------------
2 | 1 |
-----------------
3 | 1 |
-----------------
I want to now select all of the subcategories for the Forms category. But this snippet of code below returns the parent row instead of the subcategories.
PHP Code:
$query = "SELECT * FROM categories c LEFT JOIN
subcategories sc ON c.catid = sc.parent WHERE c.catid = 1";
$catarray = mysql_query($query,$connect);
The code above returns:
1 | Forms | find forms |
When I want it to return:
2 | Legal | legal forms|
---------------------------
3 | Tax | tax forms |
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Sep 20, 2011
I have some confusion on crossjoin function within MDx.while I try to crossjoin the different level sets of same Hierarchy. It shows error as
For example.
‘The Customer Geography hierarchy is used more than once in the Crossjoin function.’
select {
{[Customer].[Customer Geography].[Country].&[United States]}*
{[Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].members}}
on 0
FROM [Adventure Works]
WHERE Measures.[Internet Sales Amount]
Cannot we Cross joins across user defined hierarchies ,or they aren't supported .?Coz I really need to implement as above MDx within my real Cube.I try to implement by making as another Hierarchy Member but it doesn’t gives the value result as what we want/need.with
member [Customer].[Country].[United States ]as [Customer].[Customer Geography].[Country].&[United States]
select {
{[Customer].[Country].[United States ]}*
{[Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].members}}
on 0
FROM [Adventure Works]
WHERE Measures.[Internet Sales Amount]
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Dec 11, 2007
I'm a SQL newbie, and I'm trying to write a report that returns records based on a beginning and end date that the user supplies. But when I run the query and supply the dates (begin 11/29/2007 / end 11/30/2007, for example), I'm only getting back one record, when there should be at least 3. It appears that my query is ignoring the =, and only returning those records that have a date > or <, not <= or >=.
I was told that it's possible that the time needs to be converted to UTC as well, but I'm not sure how to do that ( I tried, but I really don't know what I'm doing so I commented it out)... Can someone offer some guidance on how to get all the records to show up? I've pasted my query below, thanks in advance!
SELECT FilteredContact.fullname, FilteredContact.new_memberleadsourcename, FilteredContact.new_prospectforclubname, FilteredContact.owneridname,
FilteredContact.new_referred_by, convert(varchar(10),FilteredContact.createdon,101) as Date--, SELECT GETDATE(FilteredContact.createdon) AS CurrentTime, GETUTCDATE(FilteredContact.createdon) AS UTCTime
FROM FilteredContact JOIN filteredOpportunity on
FilteredOpportunity.contactid = Filteredcontact.contactid
where filteredopportunity.new_opportunitytype = 1 and (FilteredContact.createdon >= '11/29/2007') and (FilteredContact.createdon <= '11/30/2007')
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Jun 17, 2007
full outer joins and cross joins not working!?!?
am using vc++2005, ADO, and MSAccess 2003. MS "documentation" straight out of the VC++2005 help facility at
ms-help://MS.VSCC.v80/MS.MSDN.v80/MS.VisualStudio.v80.en/dv_vdt01/html/419ef633-5a89-41a2-aefe-03540afc9112.htm
provided the following code samples for different types of joins
inner join
Code:
SELECT title, pub_name
FROM titles INNER JOIN
publishers ON titles.pub_id = publishers.pub_id left join
Code:SELECT titles.title_id,
titles.title,
publishers.pub_name
FROM titles LEFT OUTER JOIN publishers
ON titles.pub_id
= publishers.pub_idright join
Code:SELECT titles.title_id,
titles.title,
publishers.pub_name
FROM titles RIGHT OUTER JOIN publishers
ON titles.pub_id
= publishers.pub_idfull join
Code:SELECT titles.title_id,
titles.title,
publishers.pub_name
FROM titles FULL OUTER JOIN publishers
ON titles.pub_id
= publishers.pub_idjoin
Code:
SELECT *
FROM authors CROSS JOIN publishers i created two MSAccess Tables:
Merge1:
K1 x
---- ----
a 1
b 2
c 3
Merge2:
K1 x
---- ----
b 20
c 30
d 40
e 50
and executed the following code to test the different joins. the first three joins worked but the last two did not. would appreciate any insight. DBM is an instance of an AccessDBManager class i have written to encapsulate interactions with Access DBs.
Code:
DBM.SQLExtractString = "select * from Merge1 INNER JOIN Merge2 on Merge1.K1 = Merge2.K1";
DBM.SQLExtract();
s.Format(_T("%d"),DBM.SQLExtractRecords);
MessageBox(s,_T(""),MB_OK);this worked - 2 records returned (K1 = b,c)
Code:DBM.SQLExtractString = "select * from Merge1 LEFT OUTER JOIN Merge2 on Merge1.K1 = Merge2.K1";
DBM.SQLExtract();
s.Format(_T("%d"),DBM.SQLExtractRecords);
MessageBox(s,_T(""),MB_OK);this worked - 3 records returned (K1 = a,b,c)
Code:DBM.SQLExtractString = "select * from Merge1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN Merge2 on Merge1.K1 = Merge2.K1";
DBM.SQLExtract();
s.Format(_T("%d"),DBM.SQLExtractRecords);
MessageBox(s,_T(""),MB_OK);this worked - 4 records returned (K1 = b,c,d,e)
Code:DBM.SQLExtractString = "select * from Merge1 FULL OUTER JOIN Merge2 on Merge1.K1 = Merge2.K1";
DBM.SQLExtract();
s.Format(_T("%d"),DBM.SQLExtractRecords);
MessageBox(s,_T(""),MB_OK);this did not work - 0 records returned instead of 5 (K1 should = a,b,c,d,e)
Code:DBM.SQLExtractString = "select * from Merge1 CROSS JOIN Merge2";
DBM.SQLExtract();
s.Format(_T("%d"),DBM.SQLExtractRecords);
MessageBox(s,_T(""),MB_OK);this did not work - 0 records returned instead of 20 (5 * 4)
appreciate any ideas/comments to get the last two joins to work.
thanks - j
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Oct 16, 2006
I have a 3 data flows with an oledb source, a script component and a sql server destination that reports success and that it wrote the rows to the table in question. However, the rows are not written to the SQL Server 2005 table that is the destination. I have many other data flows in the same package that work exactly the same way that insert the rows they should insert in the destination table.
An example of the message I get indicating success is as follows:
[DTS.Pipeline] Information: "component "SQL Server Destination" (75)" wrote 289 rows.
Has anyone else seen this behavior or have an idea what might be wrong? Why would the data flow report success when the rows were not, in fact, inserted in the destination table?
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Nov 12, 2007
Okay, when i go and preview a report that has columns (my report is designed for printing lables, i'm just pulling names and addresses and placing them in a list text box and 3 columns), the columns do not show. Keep in mind this is in "preview" cause html cannot handle columns.
On the first page, the middle column is blank, then the second page has blank first and last columns, and this repeats throughout the preview. So column 2 is blank, then 1 & 3 are blank, and so on.
I'm wondering if this is a SP2-related thing cause i know SP2 caused the black-preview-renderings (and i fixed that).
I know it's working properly cause i can export to PDF and it's perfect.
So, this is merely a rendering issue (at least so far). Does anyone have any suggestions or any advice to a fix on this? I CAN'T BE THE ONLY ONE? It'd be very nice to be able to preview my reports before they're deployed to the intranet website.
Thanks in advance!
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Sep 28, 2005
after restoring a database and regenerating keys, I'm trying to queue messages, and they're all hanging out in sys.transmission_queue with the following message:
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Sep 29, 2006
Dear all,
I'm seeing that SMTP Connection Manager connections aren't shared between .dtsx.
Why not?
Let me know
TIA
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Apr 30, 2007
I am replicating an 80GB database between NY can CT and would like toknow why table sizes are different between the two.Here is an example of sp_spaceused::NY IOI_2007_04_23 rows(279,664) reserved(464,832)data(439,960) index_size(24,624)CT IOI_2007_04_23 rows(279,666) reserved(542,232)data(493,232) index_size(48,784)Thanks,
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Sep 24, 2006
Hi,
SQL Server 2005 isn't accepting any connection other than SQL Management Studio from the local machine. However, even that's exhibiting strange behavior (please see below for more details).
I've read through all the common errors regarding enabling remote connections via the SAC tool, making sure protocols are enabled, etc. This case seems to be completely outside. Any advice appreciated.
Thanks,
Elias
[1] Client side:
What is the connection string in you app or DSN? N/A. Can't connect via any remote method, including client Control Panel > ODBC > create DSN, SQL Server Enterprise Manager, third party application.
If client fails to connect, what is the client error messages? Several, depending on method: "server does not exist or access denied", "error has occurred... under default settings, SQL Server does not accept remote connections", etc.
Is the client remote or local to the SQL server machine? Remote
Can you ping your server? YesCan you telnet to your SQL Server? No. However, there's a functional instance of SQL Server 2000 on the same domain which has no problems- telnet also fails to that instance, even locally from either machine using the 127.0.0.1 address. Telnet functions for other ports.
What
is your client database provider? N/A Or/And, what is your client
application? SQL Management Studio and others
Is your client computer in the same domain as the Server computer? Same domain
What protocol the client enabled? TCPIP when I attempted to create the DSN. Not sure what protocol SQL Management Studio uses.
Do
you have aliases configured that match the server name portion of your
connection string? NoDo you select force encryption on server and/or client? No
[2] Server side:
What is the MS SQL version? SQL Server 2005
What is the SKU of MS SQL? Standard
What
is the SQL Server Protocol enabled? [Shared Memory | TCPIP | Named
Pipes ] Have tried all three individually and together. Configuration Manager exhibits strange behavior (see below)Does the server start successfully? Server starts successfully when the machine boots. However once it's stopped, it can't be restarted (see below)
If SQL Server is a named instance, is the SQL browser enabled? Default instance
What is the account that the SQL Server is running under? Local SystemDo
you make firewall exception for your SQL server TCP port if you want
connect remotely through TCP provider? Not sure, but SQL Server 200 instance is working OK
Do
you make firewall exception for SQL Browser UDP port 1434? Unknown
[3] Platform:
What is the OS version? Client: Windows XPSP2 Server: Windows Server 2003
Do you have third party antivirus, anti-spareware software installed? Client: Trend Micro Server: UnknownOther behavior:
A separate instance of SQL Server 2000 on a different machine on the same domain is functioning without problems.
Telnet to either SQL Server (functional 2000 or problem 2005) on port 1433 is not possible - even when attempted from the local machine using 127.0.0.1! Telnet to both machines works using other ports.
When creating a DSN from a client machine, problem 2005 instance is in list of available SQL Servers, however connection fails ("SQL Server denied access or does not exist").
MSSQLSERVER service starts automatically on boot. However, once stopped the service can not be restarted. Message given: "SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) service on Local Computer Started and then Stopped. Some services stop automatically if they have no work to do, for example, the Performance Logs and Alerts Service."
MSSQLSERVER service starts automatically on boot. However, once stopped the service can not be restarted. Message given: "SQL
Server (MSSQLSERVER) service on Local Computer Started and then
Stopped. Some services stop automatically if they have no work to do,
for example, the Performance Logs and Alerts Service."
SQL Server Surface Area Configuration for Services and Connections tool does not display Database Engine option as indicated by this MS guide to enabling remote connections: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;914277
SQL Server communication manager shows TCP, Shared memory, named pipes enabled. However event log seems to show instance not listening via any protocol. Message displayed as: "SQL Server listening on ." (should read: "Server is listening on ['any' <ipaddress> <ipv4> <Port Number>])
Several answers indicated uninstall and reinstall could solve these problems. However, wizard refused to uninstall SQL Server.
Attempted disabling Shared Memory as documentation indicates this protocol gets used first. No luck.
Access through SQL Server Management Studio works, from local machine only.
Able to ping machine by name and IP.
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Nov 3, 2000
We find that a delete command on a table where the rows to be deleted involve an inner join between the table and a view formed with an outer join sometimes works, sometimes gives error 625.
If the delete is recoded to use the join key word instead of the = sign
then it alway gives error 4425.
625 21 0 Could not retrieve row from logical page %S_PGID by RID because the entry in the offset table (%d) for that RID (%d) is less than or equal to 0. 1033
4425 16 0 Cannot specify outer join operators in a query containing joined tables. View '%.*ls' contains outer join operators.
The delete with a correleted sub query instead of a join works.
Error 4425 text would imply that joins with view formed by outer joins should be avoided.
Any ideas on the principles involved here.
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Aug 11, 2005
SQL Server 2000Howdy All.Is it going to be faster to join several tables together and thenselect what I need from the set or is it more efficient to select onlythose columns I need in each of the tables and then join them together?The joins are all Integer primary keys and the tables are all about thesame.I need the fastest most efficient method to extract the data as thisquery is one of the most used in the system.Thanks,Craig
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Oct 1, 2004
I'm building a simple webform, except Visual Studio and my service provider have combined to drive me nutty.
First, I MUST use an ODBC connection to my remote SQL Server do to some unknown configuartion problem. I've been playing with Visual Studio for only a month, so normally when something goes wrong I can go look in the mirror and find the culprit. This is different. I've got a totally functional web form with a SQL Connection, but when I try to change it to an ODBC Connection, I get the following error.
An OdbcParameter with ParameterName '@CertHolder' is not contained by this OdbcParameterCollection
My coding is fine because I stole it straight from the walkthrough and it works. But the specifications that Visual Studio provide are quite suspect. Please note the failure to include some key "@" signs.
#Region " Web Form Designer Generated Code "
'This call is required by the Web Form Designer.
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.SqlConnection1 = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
Me.cmdUpdate = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Me.cmdGetAll = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Me.cmdSelect = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Me.OdbcConnection1 = New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection
Me.OdbcGetAll = New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
Me.OdbcSelect = New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
Me.OdbcUpdate = New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
'
'SqlConnection1
'
Me.SqlConnection1.ConnectionString = "this works fine"
'
'cmdUpdate
'
Me.cmdUpdate.CommandText = "UPDATE InsuranceData SET Name = @Name, Address = @Address, Address2 = @Address2, " & _
"City = @City, State = @State, Zip = @Zip, CertHolder = WHERE (CertHolder = @Cert" & _
"Holder)"
Me.cmdUpdate.Connection = Me.SqlConnection1
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@Name", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "Name"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@Address", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "Address"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@Address2", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "Address2"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@City", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "City"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@State", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "State"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@Zip", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "Zip"))
Me.cmdUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@CertHolder", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, System.Data.ParameterDirection.Input, False, CType(0, Byte), CType(0, Byte), "CertHolder", System.Data.DataRowVersion.Original, Nothing))
'
'cmdGetAll
'
Me.cmdGetAll.CommandText = "SELECT CertHolder, Name, Address, Address2, City, State, Zip FROM InsuranceData"
Me.cmdGetAll.Connection = Me.SqlConnection1
'
'cmdSelect
'
Me.cmdSelect.CommandText = "SELECT CertHolder, Name, Address, Address2, City, State, Zip FROM InsuranceData W" & _
"HERE (CertHolder = @CertHolder)"
Me.cmdSelect.Connection = Me.SqlConnection1
Me.cmdSelect.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@CertHolder", System.Data.SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50, "CertHolder"))
'
'OdbcConnection1
'
Me.OdbcConnection1.ConnectionString = "This works fine"
'
'OdbcGetAll
'
Me.OdbcGetAll.CommandText = "SELECT CertHolder, Name, Address, Address2, City, State, Zip FROM InsuranceData"
Me.OdbcGetAll.Connection = Me.OdbcConnection1
'
'OdbcSelect
'
Me.OdbcSelect.CommandText = "SELECT CertHolder, Name, Address, Address2, City, State, Zip FROM InsuranceData W" & _
"HERE CertHolder = @CertHolder"
Me.OdbcSelect.Connection = Me.OdbcConnection1
Me.OdbcSelect.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("CertHolder", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "CertHolder"))
'
'OdbcUpdate
'
Me.OdbcUpdate.CommandText = "UPDATE InsuranceData SET Name = @Name, Address = @Address, Address2 = @Address2, " & _
"City = @City, State = @State, Zip = @Zip WHERE CertHolder = @CertHolder"
Me.OdbcUpdate.Connection = Me.OdbcConnection1
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("Name", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "Name"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("Address", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "Address"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("Address2", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "Address2"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("City", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "City"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("State", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "State"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("Zip", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, "Zip"))
Me.OdbcUpdate.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.Odbc.OdbcParameter("Original_CertHolder", System.Data.Odbc.OdbcType.NVarChar, 50, System.Data.ParameterDirection.Input, False, CType(0, Byte), CType(0, Byte), "CertHolder", System.Data.DataRowVersion.Original, Nothing))
I NEVER EVER TYPED ORIGINAL_CERTHOLDER IN THE SQL PREPARATION
End Sub
Protected WithEvents btnSave As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button
Protected WithEvents SqlConnection1 As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
Protected WithEvents ddlCertHolder As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList
Protected WithEvents txtName As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents txtAddress As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents ddlCH As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList
Protected WithEvents cmdUpdate As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Protected WithEvents cmdGetAll As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Protected WithEvents cmdSelect As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
Protected WithEvents txtAddress2 As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents txtCity As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents txtState As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents txtZip As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox
Protected WithEvents OdbcConnection1 As System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection
Protected WithEvents OdbcGetAll As System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
Protected WithEvents OdbcSelect As System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
Protected WithEvents OdbcUpdate As System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand
'NOTE: The following placeholder declaration is required by the Web Form Designer.
'Do not delete or move it.
Private designerPlaceholderDeclaration As System.Object
Private Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Init
'CODEGEN: This method call is required by the Web Form Designer
'Do not modify it using the code editor.
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
#End Region
Comments? Suggestions, I am not positive about how to fix this.
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Jan 28, 2008
I've been scratching my head over this one.
It should be pretty easy to do, but I keep going over the same problem.
I have 3 tables (Suppliers, Categories & Suppliers_To_Categories).
Suppliers_To_Categories contains which suppliers are related to which categories.
The set-up is so (simplified):
Suppliers
id
1 Supplier 1
2 Supplier 2
3 Supplier 3
4 Supplier 4
Categories
id
1 Category A
2 Category B
3 Category C
4 Category D
Suppliers_To_Categories
id supplierId categoryId
1 1 1
1 1 2
1 1 3
2 2 3
3 3 1
3 3 3
What I am after is an SQL statement which tells me for a particular category, which suppliers ARE NOT related to it, so they can be assigned.
E.g.
Category D has Suppliers 1-4 unassigned
Category C has Supplier 4 unassigned
Category B has 2, 3, 4 unassigned
Category A has Supplier 2, 4 unassigned etc...
I've got the other side of the SQL statement which tells me which suppliers are assigned to a category (see below):
SELECT Suppliers.*
FROM CatToSupplier INNER JOIN
Suppliers ON CatToSupplier.supplierId = Suppliers.supplierId
WHERE (CatToSupplier.CatId = @CatId)
This is probably really easy, but I've become unstuck!
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Oct 12, 1999
Hi,
Why is it that SQL joins (*=) run a little faster as opposed to ANSI joins(LEFT JOIN...)? Aren't they supposed to be almost identical?
The issue is this: we are promoting using ANSI syntax for the obvious reason (future versions of SQL Server may not support SQL Server syntax; portability, etc.)
However, the problem is the speed. What have others done about this? Do you use ANSI syntax or SQL syntax? HOw true is it that future SQL Server versions may discontinue support for the '*=" and "=*' join operators.
Angel
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Feb 29, 2008
I have four tables which I want to return results for an advanced search function, the tables contain different data, but can be quite easily joined,
Table A Contains a Main Image, this image is displayed in the results
Table B Contains an Icon, this image is displayed in the results
Table C doesn't have an image in it but has a child table with a number of images associated to the table, in the UNION ALL statement I would Like to do a Join to get say the top Image from this child and print it for the row associated with table C.
Select title, description, image from tableA
UNION ALL
Select title, description, icon as image from tableB
UNION ALL
title, description, ( inner Join SELECT top(1)
from imageTableC where imagetableC.FK = tableC.PK)
as image from tableC
Could someone show me the syntax to do this, I have all the information printing to the screen, bar this table C image.
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Sep 1, 2005
Hi All,
Im having a problem with a statement i cannot seem to get 2 left joins working at the same time 1 works fine but when i try the second join i get this error:-
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'
[Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver] Syntax error (missing operator) in query expression 'children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx'.
My SQL statment is as follows :-
SELECT children_tutorial.*,schools.schoolname,regions.rname FROM children_tutorial LEFT JOIN schools ON children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx
I am using an Access database i have tried all sorts to get it working and its driving me mad!! any help would be really appreciated.
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Mar 3, 2006
hi
I had a view in which I did something like this
isnull(fld,val) as 'alias'
when I assign a value to this in the client (vb 6.0) it works ok in sql2000 but fails in 2005.
When I change the query to fld as 'alias' then it works ok in sql 2005 .
why ?? I still have sql 2000 (8.0) compatability.
Also some queries which are pretty badly written run on sql 2000 but dont run at all in sql 2005 ???
any clues or answers ?? it is some configuration issue ?
Thanks in advance.
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Jan 7, 2004
I am writing a pgm that attaches to a SQL Server database. I have an Add stored procedure and an Update stored procedure. The two are almost identical, except for a couple parameters. However, the Add function works and the Update does not. Can anyone see why? I can't seem to find what the problem is...
This was my test:
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("pContact_Update", cn)
'Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("pContact_Add", cn)
Try
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmd.Parameters.Add("@UserId", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = UserId
cmd.Parameters.Add("@FirstName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = TextBox1.Text
[...etc more parameters...]
cmd.Parameters.Add("@Id", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = ContactId
cn.Open()
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Label1.Text = "done"
cn.Close()
Catch ex As Exception
Label1.Text = ex.Message
End Try
When I use the Add procedure, a record is added correctly and I receive the "done" message. When I use the Update procedure, the record is not updated, but I still receive the "done" message.
I have looked at the stored procedures and the syntax is correct according to SQL Server.
Please I would appreciate any advice...
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Jan 27, 2004
When I add a constraint to the where part of the SQL statement below it will only show the nc_department.department where siteid equals it. How do I pull and display all of those departments regardless of where the siteid = the selected item? In other words doesnt the Left outer Join supposed to grab all contents from the left table regardless?
SQL = "SELECT nc_department.order_id, nc_department.department, Count(nonconformance.department_id) as 'events', ISNULL(SUM(nonconformance.nc_wafer_qty),0) as wafers FROM nc_department LEFT OUTER JOIN nonconformance ON nc_department.department_id = nonconformance.department_id WHERE nc_department.active = '1' AND nonconformance.site_id = '" & siteid.SelectedItem.Value & "' GROUP BY nc_department.department , nc_department.order_id"
thanks in advance
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May 21, 2001
JOIN MUDDLE
Soory if this is a bit basic, but I'm chasing my tail:
I have two select statements:
SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1
SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3
I want to produce a LEFT JOIN between the result of each query, and return the resultant rows
I know this is not correct syntax:
(SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1)
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3)
ON
Tabel1.Row1 = Table2.Row2
but I think it illustrates what I want to do
If I do the WHERE after the join I only get where there is a righthand table
I cant get the syntax right, an example with the correct grammar would be very much appreciated
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May 25, 2001
I am trying to figure out which Option is the best/fastest and why?
I have simplified the query a lot. The actual query consists of lots of tables.
OPTION A (the search for the specific id is in the JOIN)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id and a.id in (1,2,3)
OR
OPTION B(the search for specific id is in the WHERE clause)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id
where a.id in (1,2,3)
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Jun 29, 2000
Could somebody please tell me why we should never mix old-style and ANSI-style joins in the same query? What would be the consiquences?
Thank you
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Nov 16, 1999
Instead of inserting into, how can I use a join of multiple
tables to update a table.
This is the join that inserts.
INSERT INTO [table] (MyID, material, dollars)
SELECT l.MyID, material, dollars
FROM Tab_Client_Input l left outer JOIN
Tab_Special_tox r ON l.MyID = r.MyID
Thanks in advance
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Dec 15, 2007
can somebody give a good explanation of uisng a self join with an example
that would really help
thks
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Jun 23, 2004
Hi Folks,
I writing a store procedure, the first three parts work pretty well. The last select statement has about 8 outer joins in it. every time I run the store procedure, I get an error message for the last part. Below are the error message and the store procedure:
Store Procedure:
--Create Procedure dbo.IMS_Donation
--AS
Select Distinct D_VST_ID as 'DRWLOC_ID', D_VST_INSTID as 'DRWLOC_INSTID'
Into Donor_Visit1
From DNR_VST_DB_REC
Where D_VST_DATE Between 20010101 AND 20040512
AND D_VST_DONTYP in ('AP', 'WB', 'RP', 'E2', 'E1')
AND D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
ORDER BY D_VST_ID
GO
SELECT DRWLOC_ID as 'COUNT_ID', DRWLOC_INSTID as 'COUNT_INSTID',
count(*) as 'COUNT_VISITS'
INTO Donor_Visit2
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC, Donor_Visit1
Where D_VST_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND NOT EXISTS (Select R_DCC_ID
From REC_DCC_DB_REC
Where R_DCC_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND R_DCC_INSTID = DRWLOC_INSTID
AND R_DCC_CALLCD = 'DC')
GROUP BY DRWLOC_ID, DRWLOC_INSTID
GO
SELECT DVT1.DRWLOC_ID as'COMP_ID', CMP.l_CMP_UNITNO as 'COMP_UNITID',
CMP.L_CMP_INSTID as 'COMP_INSTID', count(*) as 'COMP_COMPTOT'
INTO Donor_Visit3
FROM LAB_CMP_DB_REC CMP, Donor_Visit1 DVT1, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST, CMP_VST_Jct CVT
WHERE CMP.L_CMP_INSTID = DVT1.DRWLOC_INSTID
AND VST.D_VST_ID = DVT1.DRWLOC_ID
AND VST.D_VST_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_STATCD != 'MOD'
AND CMP.L_CMP_CMPCD NOT IN ('INC', 'EMTY')
AND VST.D_VST_DATE BETWEEN 20010101 AND 20040512
AND VST.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
GROUP BY DVT1.DRWLOC_ID, CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO, CMP.L_CMP_INSTID
GO
SELECT DISTINCT
NAM.N_NAM_ID AS 'ID1',
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID AS 'INSTID1',
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME AS 'FNAME1',
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL AS 'MINITIAL1',
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME AS 'LNAME1',
PER.N_PER_BIRTH AS 'BIRTH1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1 AS 'ADDR1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2 AS 'ADDR2',
ADR.N_ADR_CITY AS 'CITY1',
ADR.N_ADR_STATE AS 'STATE1',
SUBSTRING(ADR.N_ADR_ZIP, 1,5) AS 'ZIP1',
PER.N_PER_EMAIL AS 'EMAIL1',
PER.N_PER_GENDER AS 'GENDER1',
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD1',
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRE2',
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD2',
BTY.D_BTY_ABO AS 'ABO1',
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS AS 'RHI',
VST.D_VST_DATE AS 'FIRST1',
DV2.COUNT_VISITS AS 'COUNT',
SUM(DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM) AS 'AWARD',
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE AS 'ELIG1'
--INTO Donor_Visit4
From Donor_Visit2 DV2
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = DTS.D_DTS_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PER.N_PER_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = BTY.D_BTY_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNA.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNB.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DNT
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = DNT.D_DTS_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PER1.N_PER_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = BTY1.D_BTY_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNA1.N_PHN_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNB1.N_PHN_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA2
ON PHNA2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'D'
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB2
ON PHNB2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'E',
--LEFT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS1
--DTS1.D_DTS_CNTTYP <> 'N',
DNR_ELG_DB_REC ELG, NAT_NAM_DB_REC NAM, NAT_ADR_DB_REC ADR, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST
WHERE DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_NAM_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_ADR_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
--AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_ID
AND NAM.N_NAM_SEQNO = 0
AND VST.D_VST_DATE = (SELECT MIN(VSTB.D_VST_DATE)
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC VSTB
WHERE VST.D_VST_INSTID = VSTB.D_VST_INSTID
AND VSTB.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
AND VST.D_VST_ID = VSTB.D_VST_ID)
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT R_DRC_ID
FROM REC_DRC_DB_REC
WHERE R_DRC_ID = COUNT_ID
AND R_DRC_INSTID = COUNT_INSTID
AND R_DRC_RESPCD = '15')
GROUP BY
NAM.N_NAM_ID,
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID,
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME,
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL,
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME,
PER.N_PER_BIRTH,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2,
ADR.N_ADR_CITY,
ADR.N_ADR_STATE,
ADR.N_ADR_ZIP,
PER.N_PER_EMAIL,
PER.N_PER_GENDER,
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
BTY.D_BTY_ABO,
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS,
VST.D_VST_DATE,
DV2.COUNT_VISITS,
DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM,
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE
Error Message:
(845 row(s) affected)
(844 row(s) affected)
(396 row(s) affected)
Server: Msg 9002, Level 17, State 6, Line 2
The log file for database 'tempdb' is full. Back up the transaction log for the database to free up some log space.
Server: Msg 1105, Level 17, State 1, Line 2
Could not allocate space for object '(SYSTEM table id: -109901351)' in database 'TEMPDB' because the 'DEFAULT' filegroup is full.
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Jul 9, 2004
Microsoft SQL Server 2000:
I am not a SQL programmer, but I am trying to use data collected in our Job Costing system to feed data to a crystal report that summarizes the current department name and the last date each job was scanned into a department.
I used aliases of the Process table to extract the max date for each department.
This statement works fine, but sometimes it hangs and locks my process table. I am not sure what event causes the lock, but I think it has to do with the users aborting the report during the SQL extract or multiple users trying to report at the same time (8am when they first arrive at work).
I showed this to a consultant and he showed me that the MAX statement in the 3rd to last join was eating most of the execution time. Also he told me I am using too many joins and should look into Table Views. The statement completes in 15 to 45 seconds, depending on the workload.
What can I do to improve the performance of this code and to avoid the locks?
SELECT
OH.JobNumber,
OH.PlantID,
OH.CreateOpr,
OC.ComponentNumber,
PJN.ProductionCode as ProductionMax,
P2.ProcessCode as MaxCC,
PS.Description AS MaxCCDesc,
PJ1.ProductionCode,
P.ProcessCode as ProdCC,
P51.CreateDatim AS SchCCDate,
P53.CreateDatim AS TypCCDate,
P55.CreateDatim AS OPrCCDate,
P57.CreateDatim AS HPrCCDate,
P59.CreateDatim AS CRmCCDate,
P61.CreateDatim AS CCeCCDate,
P63.CreateDatim AS PRmCCDate,
P65.CreateDatim AS BinCCDate,
P67.CreateDatim AS JbOCCDate,
P69.CreateDatim AS OnDCCDate,
P71.CreateDatim AS ShpCCDate,
PS1.Description AS CCDesc,
P.CreateDatim AS CCDate,
OQT.Quantity,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.FormNumber,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.USERDEFINED1 AS JobType,
OH.CustAccount,
OH.CustName,
(select OrderHeader.DueDate from OrderHeader where OrderHeader.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and OH.NoDueDate = 0) as DueDate,
OH.ProofDate,
OH.OrderDate,
OH.SalesRepCode,
OH.PONumber,
OH.PrevPONumber,
OH.NoDueDate,
OC.UserDefined1,
OC.Description as ComponentDescription
FROM OrderComponent OC
INNER JOIN OrderHeader OH ON OC.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber
INNER JOIN OrderQtyTable OQT ON OC.JobNumber = OQT.JobNumber
and OC.ComponentNumber = OQT.ComponentNumber
and OC.QtyOrdIndex = OQT.QuantityLineNo
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJ1 ON PJ1.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and PJ1.ComponentNumber = OC.ComponentNumber
LEFT JOIN Production P ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P.Code
LEFT JOIN Production P51 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P51.Code AND P51.ProcessCode = 9151
LEFT JOIN Production P53 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P53.Code AND P53.ProcessCode = 9153
LEFT JOIN Production P55 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P55.Code AND P55.ProcessCode = 9155
LEFT JOIN Production P57 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P57.Code AND P57.ProcessCode = 9157
LEFT JOIN Production P59 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P59.Code AND P59.ProcessCode = 9159
LEFT JOIN Production P61 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P61.Code AND P61.ProcessCode = 9161
LEFT JOIN Production P63 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P63.Code AND P63.ProcessCode = 9163
LEFT JOIN Production P65 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P65.Code AND P65.ProcessCode = 9165
LEFT JOIN Production P67 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P67.Code AND P67.ProcessCode = 9167
LEFT JOIN Production P69 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P69.Code AND P69.ProcessCode = 9169
LEFT JOIN Production P71 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P71.Code AND P71.ProcessCode = 9171
LEFT JOIN Process PS1 ON P.ProcessCode = PS1.ProcessCode
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJN ON PJN.ProductionCode =
(select MAX(ProductionJobNumber.ProductionCode)
From ProductionJobNumber
where OH.Jobnumber = ProductionJobNumber.JobNumber
AND OC.ComponentNumber = ProductionJobNumber.ComponentNumber)
LEFT JOIN Production P2 ON PJN.ProductionCode = P2.Code
LEFT JOIN Process PS ON P2.ProcessCode = PS.ProcessCode
WHERE OH.JobStatus = 'IN PROCESS'
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Apr 20, 2004
i have two tables each table having 2 column
table1 table2
eid ename eid ename
1 A 3 C
2 B 4 D
i shld use a select query to get the following output
eid1 eid2
1 3
2 4
there is no relation btw the 2 tables except that eid column of both tables r of same data type
the count of eid column in both table are also same
can a blind join be done
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May 24, 2004
SQL Novice
What i want to happen is Table_A will hold a recid and an update field. within the if statement it needs to JOIN with Table_B ON recid and check the value of one/two possible fields to determine if that recid goes to Table_F or Table_G
I need to get this INNER JOIN embedded in a nested if along with more INNER JOINs
INSERT BACKFILE_AP
SELECT WORK_INTRO.RECID, WORK_INTRO.UPDATED
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'
DELETE WORK_INTRO
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'
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Apr 15, 2008
Heya -
Very new here to SQL, but when I do this following query
SELECT ProjMgr, SUM(Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR
WHERE (ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY ProjMgr
I return these results:
ProjMgrFee
001389145297
Simple enough, so I flex my newbie SQL muscles and put in the last name instead of the ProjectManager's employee number
SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName
And get these results
LastNameFee
Boulet9145297
Okay, NOW I'm getting cocky. I try to bring in an amount indicating held labor from another table that will have multiple instances of the same number, called WBS1, and show a sum of values contained over months of history in a sum. Before I do that, I add the table, and then I'm stuck - look what happens to my fee column...any ideas?
SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee INNER JOIN
dbo.LD ON dbo.PR.WBS1 = dbo.LD.WBS1
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName
RESULT
LastNameFee
Boulet5371502314
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Apr 25, 2008
Hi All,
I had a query like
Select * from Fact1
UNION
Select * from Fact2
JOIN
(Select top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN Table1
group by Col2
) ON....
The above one was executing in 5 minutes
I changed the inner query to say
Select Quarter,top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN View1
group by Quarter,Col2
I have made sure that the inner query is returning the same set of rows before and after modification. But still the modified query runs for ever. I am refering 2 databases(both SQL Server 2000 databases, on the same server- including the current). Please also note that I had a inner join to a table which I have changed to a view in the inner query.
I suppose this is due to the change in the execution plan. What should I do to make this work?
Any ideas?
Prakash.P
The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources!
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May 6, 2008
I am very new to SQL and I have a question about inner joins. By using a lookup table and a row function, I have the following question and code. I am not sure if it right or not. I would appreciate any assistance:
For every type of food in the l_foods table, list the following:
The full name of the supplier from the l_suppliers table. The description of food from the l_foods table The price from the l_foods table plus the price_increase from the l_foods table; rename it to total_price
When price increase is null, assume that the 10 cents will be added to the price. Sort this information ty the total price.
SELECT a.supplier_name,
b.description,
b.price_increase AS total_price
FROM l_suppliers AS a, l_foods AS b;
Orange- l_foods table
Blue - l_supplier table
Red - within both tables.
That is far as I got without error.
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May 30, 2008
Select * from
table1
left join
table2
on table.id=table2.fid
where
table2.column3 >5
is there any significance in the left join
or inner join is enough
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