Using A UDF To Return Values For A Dynamic WHERE IN () Clause

Mar 2, 2006

Greetings,

I've search around quite extensively on the net and found a few examples that touch on this subject, but the only definitive one that seemed to solve this problem used a temp table in the UDF, which, to my knowledge, is impossible...

The problem is thus:
I want to create either a stored procedure or a user defined function to return a list of values I can intersperse to use in a WHERE AccountID IN (<values>). This way, if someone were to create a new stored procedure and they wanted to either only select accounts with those IDs or perform a NOT IN and use it to filter.

The Solution I'm attempting:
My idea is best represented in psuedo-code:
- Create a Function that stores all account Ids we relate to a particular account type, in this case, let's say accountsids "100, 101, 102, 407" are all accounts we want to consider "cash".
- The function would look something like:
CREATE FUNCTION CashAccountIDs()

RETURNS TABLE

AS

BEGIN
DECLARE TABLE @t1 (account INT)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (100)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (101)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (102)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (407)
RETURN @t1
END

Then I could call this function by doing something such as:

SELECT *
FROM Accounts
WHERE AccountId IN (dbo.CashAccountIds())

I would presumably do this for other collections of accounts as well, so that I would end up with say 5 functions I could call to filter various types of accounts.

Not too certain if I am approaching this the correct way or not, I've been receiving a myriad of errors trying different methods. If I use the function above it tells me "Must declare @t1", so I modified it so @t1 is declared in the RETURNS statement, and the syntax checks then work, but when I attempt to save the function it tells me "Cannot perform alter on fn_cashaccountids because it is an incompatible object type"

(The code I use to generate this error is:
CREATE FUNCTION fn_cashaccountids ()

RETURNS @t1 TABLE (i INT)

AS

BEGIN
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (100)
RETURN
END

Hopefully I've provided enough but not too much info to sift through, it seems to me this would be something encountered a bit before.

Any help is very much appreciated.

- Jeff

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)

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If I do this with a function and multiple inline sql statements, I could probably do it much easier, but here at work, sprocs are required, and I can't seem to stretch my knowledge and Google searches far enough to find the answer. Plus, I don't really think that creating 4 separate sProcs is the most efficient way of doing this
I need to select and return 8 columns from a table, but the problem is I need to feed the sProc parameters in such a way, that I can use different criteria in the Where Clause.
for instance, I need to combine these 4 select statements into one:1. Select (fields) from (table) Where TechID=@TechID and Status=@Status)2. Select (fields) from (table) Where TechID=@TechID3. Select (fields) from (table) Where OrdNum=@OrdNum3. Select (fields) from (table) Where CustNum=@CustNum
In all instances, the fields and the table are the same - how can I combine all these possible Where clauses (if/then - Select Case?) so that it's only one Stored Procedure?
(or, is this even possible?)

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SQL Server 2012 :: Where Clause In Dynamic Query?

Jul 2, 2015

I am creating a dynamic query where i am appending a where clause something like -

IF (@CurCaptureDate IS NOT NULL)
SET @where_clause = @where_clause + CHAR(10) + 'AND CD.CaptureDate = ' + @CurCaptureDate

PS - CD.CaptureDate is datetime and @CurCaptureDate is also datetime

but when executing , it gives this error - Msg 241, Level 16, State 1, Line 169 Conversion failed when converting date and/or time from character string.

i am not able to use convert here with these quotes.

i tried this - SET @where_clause = @where_clause + CHAR(10) + 'AND CD.CaptureDate = ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(25),@CurCaptureDate )

but it makes it to -

AND CD.CaptureDate = Jul 19 2014 12:00AM. I would need the date in quotes.

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Transact SQL :: Writing Where Clause In Dynamic String?

Nov 2, 2015

I am trying to write where clause after pivot but I could not know how?

DECLARE @PivotQuery AS NVARCHAR(MAX)

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