Using A UDF To Return Values For A Dynamic WHERE IN () Clause
Mar 2, 2006
Greetings,
I've search around quite extensively on the net and found a few examples that touch on this subject, but the only definitive one that seemed to solve this problem used a temp table in the UDF, which, to my knowledge, is impossible...
The problem is thus:
I want to create either a stored procedure or a user defined function to return a list of values I can intersperse to use in a WHERE AccountID IN (<values>). This way, if someone were to create a new stored procedure and they wanted to either only select accounts with those IDs or perform a NOT IN and use it to filter.
The Solution I'm attempting:
My idea is best represented in psuedo-code:
- Create a Function that stores all account Ids we relate to a particular account type, in this case, let's say accountsids "100, 101, 102, 407" are all accounts we want to consider "cash".
- The function would look something like:
CREATE FUNCTION CashAccountIDs()
RETURNS TABLE
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE TABLE @t1 (account INT)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (100)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (101)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (102)
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (407)
RETURN @t1
END
Then I could call this function by doing something such as:
SELECT *
FROM Accounts
WHERE AccountId IN (dbo.CashAccountIds())
I would presumably do this for other collections of accounts as well, so that I would end up with say 5 functions I could call to filter various types of accounts.
Not too certain if I am approaching this the correct way or not, I've been receiving a myriad of errors trying different methods. If I use the function above it tells me "Must declare @t1", so I modified it so @t1 is declared in the RETURNS statement, and the syntax checks then work, but when I attempt to save the function it tells me "Cannot perform alter on fn_cashaccountids because it is an incompatible object type"
(The code I use to generate this error is:
CREATE FUNCTION fn_cashaccountids ()
RETURNS @t1 TABLE (i INT)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO @t1 VALUES (100)
RETURN
END
Hopefully I've provided enough but not too much info to sift through, it seems to me this would be something encountered a bit before.
Any help is very much appreciated.
- Jeff
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Aug 19, 2015
I have a stored procedure that selects the unique Name of an item from one table.Â
SELECT DISTINCT ChainName from Chains
For each ChainName, there exists 0 or more StoreNames in the Stores. I want to return the result of this select as the second field in each row of the result set.
SELECT DISTINCT StoreName FROM Stores WHERE Stores.ChainName = ChainName
Each row of the result set returned by the stored procedure would contain:
ChainName, Array of StoreNames (or comma separated strings or whatever)
How can I code a stored procedure to do this?
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Jan 9, 2015
Ok I have a query "SELECT ColumnNames FROM tbl1" let's say the values returned are "age,sex,race".
Now I want to be able to create an "update" statement like "UPATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race" dynamically and execute this UPDATE statement. So, if the next select statement returns "age, sex, race, gender" then the script should create "UPDATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race + gender" and execute it.
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Oct 28, 2006
I am trying to bring my stored proc's into the 21st century with try catch and the output clause. In the past I have returned info like the new timestamp, the new identity (if an insert sproc), username with output params and a return value as well. I have checked if error is a concurrency violation(I check if @@rowcount is 0 and if so my return value is a special number.)
I have used the old goto method for trapping errors committing or rolling back the transaction.
Now I want to use the try,catch with transactions. This is easy enough but how do I do what I had done before?
I get an error returning the new timestamp in the Output clause (tstamp is my timestamp field -- so I am using inserted.tstamp).
Plus how do I check for concerrency error. Is it the same as before and if so would the check of @@rowcount be in the catch section?
So how to return timestamp and a return value and how to check for concurrency all in the try/catch.
by the way I read that you could not return an identity in the output clause but I had no problem.
Thanks for help on this
SM haig
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May 9, 2007
I am looking to do a dynamic IN clause, such as the following.create procedured usp_SPTest
@variable varchar(150)
AS
select * from table
where ID IN (@variable)
GO
Then execuuting this withusp_SPTest '''1'',''2'''
Basically this won't work and gives an error
Syntax error converting the varchar value ''1','2'' to a column of data type int.
which makes sense. Is there anyway to do this outside of a dynamic SQL statement?
According to http://www.sommarskog.se/dynamic_sql.html#List it doesn't look promising but unpacking the list into a table is a bit over board for this in my opinion. Any help is appreciated.
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Jul 19, 2007
Hi. I can't seem to get my dynamic where clause right.
The pseudo code is such:
when gender is not null and is not 'show all' then create the condition "when tab1.gender = @gender".
and, when country is not null and is not 'show all' then create the condition "when tab1.country = @country".
and, finally, create the condition where tab1.bday_year is
between @toage AND @fromage (this will never be empty or null).
I have tried many variations, the most recent being below.
But, the resulting data does not act as it should (or it won't compile) :
Code:
WHERECASEWHEN @gender <> 'show all' THEN tab1.gender = @gender
WHEN @country <> 'show all' THEN tab1.country = @country
tab1.bday_year BETWEEN @toage AND @fromage END
thanks for any suggestions provided.
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Nov 13, 2006
HiI need some advice on which direction to take!Consider this statement:SELECT business_name FROM myTable WHERE town = @town AND county = @countyMy problem is that i will not always have the @county variable available. Is there a way to use an IF or a CASE inside the SQL statement (i know i can create two seperate sql statments but dont want to do it this way)? If it makes it easier, when the @county variable is not available, it has a value of 0.thanks againPs, i also know how to do it using dynamic sql using the EXEC() command, but i'd prefer to steer clear of this method also.
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Dec 6, 2007
Hi all,
I pass a WHERE clause to a sp and use EXEC to execute it. it works fine if it does not include datetime Type in WHERE clause. however, if it did, the an error will be shown up "Unclosed quotation mark after the character string '2'.". I try to copy that clause and run as query in SQL server. there is no problem.
the Where clause is (Status='Open' or Status='On Going' or Status='Hold' or Status='Close') And (Found_Date BETWEEN ' '2007-11-01'' And ''2007-11-30'')
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Sep 18, 2007
Hello everyone,
I want to build a dynamic where clause which makes :
WHERE column1 = (@parameter1 if @parameter1 is not null) / (anything if @parameter1 is null)
Basically I do not know how to set column1 = ANYTHING
Best regards and thanks.
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Aug 23, 2007
I am trying to write a stored procedure usp_select using dynamic sql to select from a table. The stored procedure will accept the where clause and/or the where clause parameters. I have tried 3 different methods -
Method 1 -
exec usp_select @whereCondition='col1 like ''abc%'' and col2 = ''xyz'''
In usp_select, I'll build and execute the sql like -
set @sql = N'select * from table ' + @whereConition
exec sp_executesql @sql
(basically @sql becomes - select * from table where col1 like 'abc%' and col2 = 'xyz')
Method 2 -
exec usp_select @whereCondition='col1 like @p1 and col2 = @p2', @WhereParams='@p1=abc%,@p2=xyz'
In usp_select, I'll parse out the values in @WhereParams and then build and execute the sql like -
set @sql = N'declare @p1 nvarchar(10),
@p2 nvarchar(10);
set @p1 = ''' + @parsedValue1 + ''', @p2 = ''' + @parsedValue2 + '''; ' +
N'select col1 from table1 ' + @whereCondition
exec (@sql)
(basically @sql becomes - declare @p1 nvarchar(10), @p2 nvarchar(10);
set @pt = 'abc%', @p2 = 'xyz';
select col1 from table1 where col1 like @p1 and col2 = @p2)
Method 3 -
similar to Method 2 but exec(@sql) will be structured to become -
exec(declare @vparam nvarchar(100), @p1 nvarchar(10), @p2 nvarchar(10);
set @vparam='@p1 nvarchar(10), @p2 nvarchar(10)'
set @p1 = 'abc%', @p2 = 'xyz';
execute sp_executesql N''select col1 from table1 where col1 like @p1 and col2 = @p2', @vparam, @p, @p2)
When I run sql profiler on the 3 methods, method 1 and 2 always result in a Cache Miss on the entire sql structure.
On method 3, a Cache Miss always occurs on the first part of the sql, ie, the first 3 lines where I declare and set the variables. Then a Cache Hit will happen on the execute sp_executesql part.
Do I have any performance gain using method 3 with both a Cache Miss and a Cache Hit?
I hope this is not too confusing. Because I do not know the where condition to the select procedure and hardcoding the values as in method 1 always results in a Cache Miss, therefore, I come up with the ideas in Method 2 and 3.
Any advice would be appreciated.
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Jan 29, 2008
I have a table (tblRestore) that has the following data
FilePath Included FileType
C:DataProjectsBeacon 1 Directory
C:DataProjectsBeaconPDA 1 Directory
C:DataProjectsBeaconBeaconVisual Studio 2005 0 Directory
C:DataProjectsBeaconVisual Studio 2005 0 Directory
C:DataProjectsBeaconPDAAuditPDAWM5 0 Directory
I want to use the data in this table to dynamically create a where clause that would look like this
WHERE (ParentDirectory + '' LIKE 'C:DataProjectsBeacon\%'
OR ParentDirectory + '' LIKE 'C:DataProjectsBeaconPDA\%')
AND (ParentDirectory NOT LIKE('C:DataProjectsBeaconVisual Studio 2005%')
AND ParentDirectory NOT LIKE('C:DataProjectsBeaconBeaconVisual Studio 2005%')
AND ParentDirectory NOT LIKE('C:DataProjectsBeaconPDAAuditPDAWM5%')
)
Can I do this using Sql (Sql Compact 3.0)?
thanks,
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Mar 10, 2008
Hi
I'm using SQL Server 2000...
In a stored procedure I am trying to use a parameter in a where clause which is set dependent upon another parameter... ie if report 1 is run, I want to evaluate against the StartDate field ... otherwise evaluate against the EndDate field.
declare @StartDt datetime;
declare @EndDt datetime;
declare @WhereDate varchar(30);
if @report = 1 then
begin
set @WhereDate = 'Table.EndDate'
end
else set @WhereDate = 'Table.StartDate'
select *
from MyTable
Where @WhereDate >= @StartDt and @WhereDate < @EndDt
I'm getting syntax errors, so my question is.... is it possible... if so what syntax should I use?
Cheers
Jon
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May 3, 2004
I have sp20, simplified, as:
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.sp20 (@CustomerID int, @aDate as datetime) AS
SELECT Customers.* INTO #EndResult1 FROM Customers WHERE Customers.CustomerID >= @CustomerID
SELECT Orders.* INTO #EndResult2 FROM Orders Where Orders.[TakenDate] >= @aDate
SELECT #EndResult1.*, #EndResult2.*
FROM #EndResult1 INNER JOIN #EndResult2 ON #EndResult1.CustomerID = #EndResult2.CustomerID
This works fine in EM.
When I try to execute it from MS Access ADP Project I get
'Stored Procedure excuted succesfully, but did not return any records'
Although, in EM it returns the right number of records.
Thank you in advance - Rehman
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Nov 3, 2005
Hi there,
It's a very strange thing!
I havea a table called invoices, and a table calle customer payments which has the invoiceID of the payment.
I have many invoices that haven't been paid (so they don't have a record on the customer payments). I know this, as i can for example do:
select * from invoices where invoiceID = 302247 (and i'll get one result)
select * from customer_payments where invoice = 302247 (and i'll get none results)
however, if i do the following:
select * from invoices where invoice_id not in
(select invoice_id from customer_payments)
I get nothing!!!???
It doesn't make any sense, as I should get at least 300 (including the 302247) - both invoiceids fields are int... so i just don't understand what's wrong?
thank you so much for any help!
Grazi
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Feb 28, 2008
I have a form that has many checkboxes (more than 40) that provide information about companies.
For example. Company ABC
Checkbox 1 (Windows XP)
Checkbox 2 (Windows Vista)
Checkbox 3 (Windows NT4)
etc.
I save these in a SQL table like the following
Row 1 - Col 1 (CompanyID), col2 (checkbox value)
Row 2 - Col 1 (CompanyID), col2 (checkbox value)
etc.. so a comapany can have multiple checkbox selected..
I am currently developing a report where the end user can select one or many of the checkbox to see if the company exist.
This is where I get stuck - I only want to return the results of the companies that meet the report selections. So if I want to see all the companies that current have Windows NT and Windows Vista...how would I build that querry based on the data model above.
I have tried using the IN clause - however that use the OR connector and doesnt show ONLY the compaines that meet. I have tried using a UNION and INTERSECT, and running the select statement many times.. (SELECT CompanyID from xx WHERE CheckboxVal = xx)
INTERSECT
(SELECT CompanyID from xx WHERE CheckboxVal = xx)
etc.. howevert this creates a very large quesry that is unable to be handled by SQL 2005. I get a error message asking to minimize the query.
Any suggestions on this please...this is my 4th day working on this..
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May 21, 2007
Hi,
i have a stored procedure like this:
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.spQuery1
@dynamicField nvarchar(10)
AS
SELECT id, productName, productDescription
FROM products
WHERE @dynamicField = 'True'
RETURN
The products table has id, productName, productDescription, property1, property2, property3 fields
So my query variable should be, for example, "property1" and the result should be every row with "property1" set to true... but it doesnt work with the sql like this...
any help?
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Apr 14, 2008
I have a stored procedure which expects one parameter @Company
The variable @Company holds pipe delimited value: "CNN|AOL|ABC"
I need to build a WHERE clause by parsing @Company value, so the select will look like below:
SELECT *
FROM Company
WHERE CompanyID IN (SELECT DISTINCT(CompanyID) FROM v_Company WHERE CompanyName = 'CNN')
AND CompanyID IN (SELECT DISTINCT(CompanyID) FROM v_Company WHERE CompanyName = 'AOL')
AND CompanyID IN (SELECT DISTINCT(CompanyID) FROM v_Company WHERE CompanyName = 'ABC')
Thanks for your help
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Jun 26, 2007
I have 3 tables: Authors, Employee and Stores.
I need to create a stored procedure which will take 3 comma delimited parameters, to be able to query above 3 tables.
Basically my front end user can say give me Authors with last name starting from ‘A,B’ and Employee with first name starting from ‘J,N,K’ and Stores with city starting from ‘New, Los’.
So, stored procedure call will look like this Exec myStoredProcedure 'A,B' , 'J,N,K', 'New,Los' .
My question is, how should I handle WHERE clause in stored procedure if I don’t want it to be a “dynamic WHERE�.
Thank you
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May 6, 2008
Hi,
I have a project which is need dynamically t-sql clause...I've created interface for the create dynamic t-sql clause.
But the clause should get data from relational database. It needs inner join...so it's very hard to do it..
for example
lkpProduct
id product
1 Mouse
2 Keyboard
3 Modem
4 Monitor
main
id productid
1 4
2 1
3 2
4 3
5 4
You can get this table with 2 ways like this..
1. Select main.id, lkpProduct.product from main,lkpProduct where main.productid = lkpProduct.id
2. Select id, case productid when 1 then 'Mouse'.....end as product from main
mytable
id product
1 Monitor
2 Mouse
3 Keyboard
4 Modem
5 Monitor
My question is; how can i use CASE function dynamically ?? Mouse should get from lkpProduct....I do not want to write long table manually..
I hope it is clear for you..
Regards.
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Apr 14, 2008
Hello,
I have a stored procedure which expects one parameter @Company
The variable @Company holds pipe delimited value: "CNN|AOL|ABC"
I need to build a WHERE clause by parsing @Company value, so the select will look like below:
SELECT *
FROM Company
WHERE CompanyName = 'CNN'
AND CompanyName = 'AOL'
AND CompanyName = 'ABC'
P.S I know that above select doesn€™t really make sense , but I have a bigger query that would be hard to explain in this topic so I just simplified it.
Thank you
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Nov 16, 2007
Hi,
I am trying to build a parameterized query where I pass a set of integer values into the dynamic sql. Please see below example.
DECLARE @SQLQUERY NVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE @PARAMDEF NVARCHAR(1000)
DECLARE @VALUES VARCHAR(100)
SET @PARAMDEF = N'@IN_VAL VARCHAR(100)'
SET @VALUES = '1,2,3,4'
SET @SQLQUERY = 'SELECT * FROM TABLEA WHERE COLUMNA IN (@IN_VAL)'
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @SQLQUERY,@PARAMDEF,@IN_VAL=@VALUES
This fails with the error "cannot convert varchar to numeric". I believe since ColumnA is numeric, its trying to convert the dynamic paramter to numeric leading to the failure.
has someone implemented an In clause as a parameter? Please do not tell me that I can append the values as string and construct a dynamic query. I want to use a parameterized version. I will be calling this repeatedly and dont want recompile overhead.
TIA
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Jun 13, 2006
Hello all...
I am trying rewrite an sp that I have that is considered dynamic cause it builds a where clause based on a bunch of if statements then adds it to the the end of select
i.e
if...@where = @where + ' llll '
if...@where = @where + ' llll '
select @statement = @statement + @where
exec(@statement)
I have rewritten most of it to but I have several conditions that use ' contains' for the condition and I can't get SQL server to recognize an if statement or a case statement.
Is it possible to use either statement inside a where clause??
i.e
where if a = 1 then d=e
else contains(.....)
thanks
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Dec 3, 2007
Say I want to return only records with dates that fall within the next 6 months. Is there some straight-forward, simple way of doing so?As of now, I'm explicitly giving it a date 6 months in the future, but I'd like to replace it with some sort of function. SELECT DateField1WHERE (DateField1 < CONVERT(DATETIME, '2008-06-03 00:00:00', 102)) Any help is greatly appreciated... btw I'm using SQL 2005.
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May 25, 2004
Hi all!
I need to create a stored procedure with a parameter and then send a WHERE clause to that parameter (fields in the clause may vary from time to time thats why I want to make it as dynamic as possible) and use it in the query like (or something like) this:
---------------------------------------------------
@crit varchar(100)
SELECT fldID, fldName FROM tblUsers
WHERE @crit
----------------------------------------------------
Of course this does not work, but I don't know how it should be done, could someone please point me in the right direction on how to do this kind of queries.
cheers!
pelle
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Jul 23, 2004
Hi, I have several parameters that I need to pass to stored procedure but sometimes some of them might be null. For example I might pass @Path, @Status, @Role etc. depending on the user. Now I wonder if I should use dynamic Where clause or should I use some kind of switch, maybe case and hardcode my where clause. I first created several stored procedures like Documents_GetByRole, Documents_GetByRoleByStatus ... and now I want to combine them into one SP. Which approach is better. Thanks for your help.
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Aug 20, 2007
I have a stored procedure being called based on user search criteria. Some, the colour and vendor fields are optional in the search so i do not want that portion of the procedure to run.
at this point i keep getting errors in the section bolded below
it never seems to recognize anything after the if @myColours <> 'SelectAll'
CREATE Procedure PG_getAdvWheelSearchResults3
(
@SearchDiameter NVarchar( 20 ),
@SearchWidth NVarchar( 20 ),
@minOffset int ,
@maxOffset int ,
@boltpattern1 NVarchar( 20 ),
@VendorName NVarchar( 40 ),
@myColours NVarchar( 40 )
)
As
BEGIN TRANSACTION
SELECT *, dbo.VENDORS.*, dbo.WHEEL_IMAGES.Wheel_Thumbnail AS Wheel_Thumbnail, dbo.WHEEL_IMAGES.Wheel_Image AS Wheel_Image,
dbo.WHEELS.*, dbo.VENDOR_IMAGES.Vendor_Thumbnail AS Expr1, dbo.VENDOR_IMAGES.Vendor_AltTags AS Expr2
FROM WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS INNER JOIN
dbo.VENDORS ON WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Vendor_ID = dbo.VENDORS.Vendor_ID INNER JOIN
dbo.WHEEL_IMAGES ON WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_ID = dbo.WHEEL_IMAGES.Wheel_ID INNER JOIN
FILTER_CLIENT_WHEELS5 ON WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_ID = FILTER_CLIENT_WHEELS5.Wheel_ID INNER JOIN
dbo.WHEELS ON WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_ID = dbo.WHEELS.Wheel_ID INNER JOIN
CLIENT_WHEEL_PRICES5 ON FILTER_CLIENT_WHEELS5.Client_ID = CLIENT_WHEEL_PRICES5.ClientId AND
WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_Char_ID = CLIENT_WHEEL_PRICES5.Wheel_Char_ID INNER JOIN
dbo.VENDOR_IMAGES ON dbo.VENDORS.Vendor_ID = dbo.VENDOR_IMAGES.Vendor_ID
WHERE (dbo.VENDORS.Vendor_Active = 'y') AND (FILTER_CLIENT_WHEELS5.FCW_Active = 'y')
AND (FILTER_CLIENT_WHEELS5.Client_ID = '1039')
AND (WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_Diameter =@SearchDiameter)
AND (WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_Width =@Searchwidth)
AND (WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_Bolt_Pattern_1 = @boltpattern1)
if @myColours <> 'SelectAll'
and WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.Wheel_Search_Colour = @myColours
end if
AND (cast(WHEEL_CHARACTERISTICS.wheel_Offset as int(4)) BETWEEN @minOffset AND @maxOffset)
ORDER BY CLIENT_WHEEL_PRICES5.Price asc
COMMIT TRANSACTION
GO
Anyone know how i should word the if...statements?
I have not found anything that works yet.
Thanks
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Nov 20, 2006
I need to get a return value from a sproc. I know how to do it this way:
CREATE PROCEDURE A_SPROC (
@RETVAL REAL OUTPUT
)
AS
SET @RETVAL=(SELECT A_VALUE FROM A_TABLE)
RETURN @RETVAL
GO
What if I am using dynamic SQL? How do I set @RETVAL?
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Nov 10, 2014
I recently ran into an issue with an issue with a query against our Data Warehouse. When attempting to sum revenue from a table, and using a WHERE clause on a field that contains NULL values, the records with the NULL values are suppressed (in addition to whatever the WHERE clause specified). I believe this is because a NULL value is unknown so SQL doesn't know if it does or doesn't fit the criteria of there WHERE clause so it is suppressed.
That being said, is there a way to avoid this instead of having to add an ISNULL function in the WHERE clause which is going to kill performance?
Code:
create table #nullTest (
name varchar(50)
,revenue int)
INSERT INTO #nullTest
Values ('Tim',100)
,('Andrew', 50)
,(null, 200)
SELECT sum(revenue) as Revenue FROM #nulltest WHERE name <> 'tim'
Ideally, I would want the SELECT statement above to return 250, not 50. The only way I can think to accomplish this is with this query:
Code:
SELECT sum(revenue) as Revenue FROM #nullTest WHERE isnull(name,'') <> 'tim'
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Apr 23, 2008
I have a situation where I'll need to get results from tables based on totally arbitrary filters. The user can select the field to compare against, the value, the comparison operator, and the boolean operator, so each bit in brackets would be configurable:[field] [>] [value] [and]The user can specify an arbitrary number of these, including zero of them. I like the coalesce function for situations that are a little more structured, but I think I'm stuck generating a dynamic query for this -- please correct e if I'm wrong!
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Sep 13, 2004
Hi,
I use a DataGrid to show the data, and I want it has a sorting and Paging function,
so I use dataset to collect the data from middle tier function and stored procedure.
I have code in aspx page like BindData(ViewState("SortExpr")).
In the stored procedure I pass SortExpr as parameter as following:
CREATE Procedure Ruying_AutoSearch10
(
@Make varchar(50),
@Model varchar(50) = NULL,
@Condition varchar(20) = NULL,
@Miles float,
@Zipcode varchar(5),
@SortExpr varchar(100)
)
AS
DECLARE @RowCount int
SELECT @RowCount = Count(*) FROM ZIPCodes WHERE ZIPCode = @Zipcode AND CityType = 'D'
if @RowCount > 0
BEGIN
SELECT
z.ZIPCode, z.City, z.StateCode, a.Make, a.Model, a.AutoPrice, a.AutoPrice2, a.AutoYear, a.Mileage, a.AdID, a.ImageURL, dbo.DistanceAssistant(z.Latitude,z.Longitude,r.Latitude,r.Longitude) As Distance
/*
The above functions requires the Distance Assistant.
*/
FROM
ZIPCodes z, RadiusAssistant(@ZIPCode,@Miles) r, AutoAd a
WHERE
z.Latitude <= r.MaxLat
AND z.Latitude >= r.MinLat
AND z.Longitude <= r.MaxLong
AND z.Longitude >= r.MinLong
AND z.CityType = 'D'
AND z.ZIPCodeType <> 'M'
AND z.ZIPCode = a.Zipcode
AND a.AdActive = '1'
AND a.AdExpiredate >= getdate()
AND a.Make = @Make
AND a.Model = IsNull(@Model,a.Model)
AND a.Condition = IsNull(@Condition, a.Condition)
AND dbo.DistanceAssistant(z.Latitude,z.Longitude,r.Latitude,r.Longitude) <= @Miles
ORDER BY @SortExpr
END
ELSE
SELECT -1 As ZIPCode
--ZIP Code not found...
GO
but I got the error as "variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referenceing
a column name". How I fix this error? Please help.
Thanks.
Lin
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Apr 21, 2006
If I do this with a function and multiple inline sql statements, I could probably do it much easier, but here at work, sprocs are required, and I can't seem to stretch my knowledge and Google searches far enough to find the answer. Plus, I don't really think that creating 4 separate sProcs is the most efficient way of doing this
I need to select and return 8 columns from a table, but the problem is I need to feed the sProc parameters in such a way, that I can use different criteria in the Where Clause.
for instance, I need to combine these 4 select statements into one:1. Select (fields) from (table) Where TechID=@TechID and Status=@Status)2. Select (fields) from (table) Where TechID=@TechID3. Select (fields) from (table) Where OrdNum=@OrdNum3. Select (fields) from (table) Where CustNum=@CustNum
In all instances, the fields and the table are the same - how can I combine all these possible Where clauses (if/then - Select Case?) so that it's only one Stored Procedure?
(or, is this even possible?)
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Jul 2, 2015
I am creating a dynamic query where i am appending a where clause something like -
IF (@CurCaptureDate IS NOT NULL)
SET @where_clause = @where_clause + CHAR(10) + 'AND CD.CaptureDate = ' + @CurCaptureDate
PS - CD.CaptureDate is datetime and @CurCaptureDate is also datetime
but when executing , it gives this error - Msg 241, Level 16, State 1, Line 169 Conversion failed when converting date and/or time from character string.
i am not able to use convert here with these quotes.
i tried this - SET @where_clause = @where_clause + CHAR(10) + 'AND CD.CaptureDate = ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(25),@CurCaptureDate )
but it makes it to -
AND CD.CaptureDate = Jul 19 2014 12:00AM. I would need the date in quotes.
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Nov 2, 2015
I am trying to write where clause after pivot but I could not know how?
DECLARE @PivotQuery AS NVARCHAR(MAX)
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