Using Multiple Distinct Queries Inside Single Stored Procedure
Feb 21, 2008
Hello,
I was wondering if anyone can explain the positives and negatives of using a single stored procedure that contains one or more distinct queries. I know there are problems with dynamic SQL but I am not proficient enough to know whether this falls under that umbrella.
For clarification, what I am referring to is this: In a single stored procedure, I have a parameter called Query_ID that is used to identify which query in the sproc that I want to execute. Then from my ASP page, I simply pass the appropriate value for Query_ID. So:
IF @QUERY_ID = 1
BEGIN
SELECT [whatever]
FROM [tbl1]
WHERE [conditions]
GROUP BY [something]
ORDER BY [somethingelse]
END
ELSE
IF @QUERY_ID = 2
BEGIN
SELECT [whatever]
FROM [tbl2]
WHERE [conditions]
GROUP BY [something]
ORDER BY [somethingelse]
END
END
I hope that makes sense. Thanks in advance.
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Mar 25, 2008
Hi,
I have two tables A and B. In table A i have three columns called empid, empname and empsalary where empid is an identity column. Table A has some records filled in it. Table B has the same schema except the fact that the empid is not an identity column in table B. Table B does not contain any rows initially. All other aspects remain the same as that of table A. Now i am going to delete some records in table A based on the empid. When i delete the records in table A based on empid the deleted records should be inserted into table B with the same empid. I need to accomplish these two tasks in a single stored procedure. How to do it? I need the entire code for the stored procedure. Please help me. I am trying for the past 4 days.
Thanx in Advance
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Nov 21, 2007
If I were to create a stored procedure that searches a table using (optional) multiple parameters, what would be the best way to do the search. I want to try and avoid using several "IF" statements (like IF @FirstName IS NOT NULL, etc). How would I do it, or would I just be better off using several "IF" statements? Thanks...
CREATE PROCEDURE intranet_search_GetEmployeesBySearch
(
@FirstName NVarChar(100),
@LastName NVarChar(100),
@Phone NVarChar(50),
@Cell NVarChar(100),
@Pager NVarChar(100),
@Ext NVarChar(50),
@Email NVarChar(100),
@Department NVarChar(200),
@Position NVarChar(100),
@IsManager Bit
)
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
END
GO
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Sep 16, 2015
Our developers have gotten this idea lately that instead of having many small stored procedures that do one thing and have small parameter lists that SQL can optimize query plans for, its better to put like 8-10 different queries in the same stored procedure.
They tend to look like this:
create procedure UberProc (@QueryId varchar(50))
as
if @QueryId = 'First Horrible Idea'
begin
select stuff from something
end
if @queryid = 'Second really bad idea'
begin
select otherstuff from somethingelse
end
I see the following problems with this practice:
1) SQL can't cache the query plan appropriately
2) They are harder to debug
3) They use these same sorts of things for not just gets, but also updates, with lots of optional NULLable parameters that are not properly handled to avoid parameter sniffing.
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Jan 23, 2008
I need to create a stored procedure that will have about 10-15 queries and take 3 parameters.
the variables will be: @lastmonth, @curryear and @id
@lastmonth should inherit Session variable intlastmonth
@curryear should inherit Session variable intCurrYear
@id should inherit Session id
One example query is SELECT hours FROM table WHERE MONTH ='" + Session("intLastmonth") + "' AND YEAR ='" + Session("intCurrYear") + "' AND [NUMBER] = '" + Session("id")
The rest of the queries will be similar and use all 3 variables as well.
How can I go about this and how will queries be seperated.
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Mar 21, 2012
what is the logic in multiple "FROM" statements inside a single query?
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Nov 1, 2007
Hi all - I'm trying to optimized my stored procedures to be a bit easier to maintain, and am sure this is possible, not am very unclear on the syntax to doing this correctly. For example, I have a simple stored procedure that takes a string as a parameter, and returns its resolved index that corresponds to a record in my database. ie
exec dbo.DeriveStatusID 'Created'
returns an int value as 1
(performed by "SELECT statusID FROM statusList WHERE statusName= 'Created')
but I also have a second stored procedure that needs to make reference to this procedure first, in order to resolve an id - ie:
exec dbo.AddProduct_Insert 'widget1'
which currently performs:SET @statusID = (SELECT statusID FROM statusList WHERE statusName='Created')INSERT INTO Products (productname, statusID) VALUES (''widget1', @statusID)
I want to simply the insert to perform (in one sproc):
SET @statusID = EXEC deriveStatusID ('Created')INSERT INTO Products (productname, statusID) VALUES (''widget1', @statusID)
This works fine if I call this stored procedure in code first, then pass it to the second stored procedure, but NOT if it is reference in the second stored procedure directly (I end up with an empty value for @statusID in this example).
My actual "Insert" stored procedures are far more complicated, but I am working towards lightening the business logic in my application ( it shouldn't have to pre-vet the data prior to executing a valid insert).
Hopefully this makes some sense - it doesn't seem right to me that this is impossible, and am fairly sure I'm just missing some simple syntax - can anyone assist?
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May 26, 2008
Just wonder whether is there any indicator or system parameters that can indicate whether stored procedure A is executed inside query analyzer or executed inside application itself so that if execution is done inside query analyzer then i can block it from being executed/retrieve sensitive data from it?
What i'm want to do is to block someone executing stored procedure using query analyzer and retrieve its sensitive results.
Stored procedure A has been granted execution for public user but inside application, it will prompt access denied message if particular user has no rights to use system although knew public user name and password. Because there is second layer of user validation inside system application.
However inside query analyzer, there is no way control execution of stored procedure A it as user knew the public user name and password.
Looking forward for replies from expert here. Thanks in advance.
Note: Hope my explaination here clearly describe my current problems.
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Nov 5, 2015
Can I invoke stored procedure stored inside from a user defined table column?
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Jun 16, 2007
Hi,
Do you know how to write stored procedures inside another stored procedure in MS SQL.
Create procedure spMyProc inputData varchar(50)
AS
----- some logical
procedure spMyProc inputInsideData varchar(10)
AS
--- some logical
--- go
-------
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Mar 20, 2007
hi all,
i'm wondering if i can use one stored procedure in too cases, this is the senario:
i have stored procedure for admin and another one for user, they have the same select everything is the same except that in admin SP i have where @admin = admin and for user i have where @user = user
if there a way to use if and else to make this happen
this is what i did so far:
CREATE PROCEDURE [test] @admin INT, @user INT, @indexType INT as
if @indexType = 1
begin
SELECT * FROM table WHERE something IN (SELECT * FROM anothertable where admin = @admin)
end
else
begin
SELECT * FROM table WHERE user = @user
end
GO
any suggestion will be very helpful
thanks
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Aug 5, 2006
I want to execute some insert statements within a stored procedure and commit those changes regardless of any raiseerror that occurs later in the stored procedure. My difficulty is that I am forced to use raiseerror with severity 16 in order to send a message through the powerbuilder application interface (compiled vendor code). I have tried save points but can't get that to save my insert and still present an error to the user about something else that happens later.
here is an example
BEGIN procedure
Insert something and save it even if error is raised below
RaiseError('you made a mistake and need to do this.',16,-1)
END procedure
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Mar 31, 2008
Hi folks
I nead to call a stored procedure in a where statemene, but MSSQL dont like that.
My problem is that the StoredProcedure is calling itself recursive and therfore its impossible to add the code as a standard SELECT statement. Here is the code
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.advsp_FilterRecordRights
@RequesterGUID Char(20),
@EntityGUID Char(20)
AS
BEGIN
if not Exists(Select *
from GUIDRightsH
where GUIDRightsH.EntityGUID = @EntityGUID and
GUIDRightsH.RequesterGUID = @RequesterGUID and
GUIDRightsH.RecProp <> 0)
Begin
Return 1
end
if not Exists(Select *
from UsergroupMembers
where UserGroupMembers.UsergroupGUID = @RequesterGUID and
dbo.advsp_FilterRecordRights(UserGroupMembers.UserGUID,@EntityGUID) = 1)
Begin
Return 1
end
Return 0
END
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Aug 14, 2006
Basically I have two strings. Both strings will contain similar data because the 2nd string is the first string after an update of the first string takes place. Both strings are returned in my Stored Procedure
For example:String1 = "Here is some data. lets type some more data"String2 = "Here's some data. Lets type some data here"I would want to change string2 (inside my Stored Procedure) to show the changed/added text highlighted and the deleted text with a strike though.
So I would want string2 to look like thisstring2 = "Here<font color = "#00FF00">'s</font> <strike>is</strike> some data. <font color = "#00FF00">L</font>ets type some <strike>more</strike> data <font color = "#00FF00">here</font>"
Is there an way to accomplish this inside a stored procedure?
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May 18, 2007
This example is working:
Declare @startRowIndex INT; set @startRowIndex = (@PagerIndex * @ShowMembers); With BattleMembers as ( SELECT TOP 20 ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY LastActivityDate DESC) AS Row, UserId, UserName FROM aspnet_Users) SELECT UserId, UserName FROM BattleMembers WHERE Row between @startRowIndex and @startRowIndex+@ShowMembersEND
and this one doesn't work:USE [xx]GOSET ANSI_NULLS ONGOSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[battle_Paging]@PagerIndex INT,@ShowMembers INT ASBEGINDeclare @startRowIndex INT; set @startRowIndex = (@PagerIndex * @ShowMembers); With BattleMembers as ( SELECT TOP 20 ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY aspnet_Users.LastActivityDate DESC) AS Row, aspnet_Users.UserId, aspnet_Users.UserName, mb_personal.Avatar FROM aspnet_Users LEFT JOIN mb_personal ON (mb_personal.UserID=aspnet_Users.UserId) SELECT UserId, UserName, Avatar FROM BattleMembers WHERE Row between @startRowIndex and @startRowIndex+@ShowMembersEND
Error:Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure battle_Paging, Line 18Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'SELECT'.
I try to join in the table mb_personal here. Some help would be very appreciated! Thanks.
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Oct 26, 2007
Hello, I have a situation that I query a table and return multiple rows (email addresses). I want to iterate through the rows and concatenate all email addresses into one string (will be passing this to another stored procedure to send mail). How can I process result rows inside a stored procedure? This is what I have so far: CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[lm_emailComment_OnInsert] @serviceDetailID int,@comment varchar(500),@commentDate DateTime,@commentAuthor varchar(100)ASBEGINDECLARE @serviceID intDECLARE @p_recipients varchar(8000)DECLARE @p_message varchar(8000)DECLARE @p_subject varchar(100)/* Grab the Service_id from underlying Service_Detail_id*/SELECT @serviceID = Service_id FROM lm_Service_Detail WHERE Service_Detail_id = @serviceDetailID/* Get email addresses of Service Responsible Parties */
SELECT DISTINCT dbo.lm_Responsible_Party.EmailFROM dbo.lm_Service_Detail INNER JOIN
dbo.lm_Service_Filing_Type ON dbo.lm_Service_Detail.Service_id = dbo.lm_Service_Filing_Type.Service_id INNER JOIN
dbo.lm_Responsible_Party_Filing_Type ON dbo.lm_Service_Filing_Type.Filing_Type_id = dbo.lm_Responsible_Party_Filing_Type.Filing_Type_id INNER JOIN
dbo.lm_Responsible_Party ON dbo.lm_Responsible_Party_Filing_Type.Party_id = dbo.lm_Responsible_Party.Party_idWHERE (dbo.lm_Service_Detail.Service_Detail_id = @serviceDetailID)/* Build message */
SET @p_subject = "KLM - Service ID: " + CAST(@serviceID AS varchar(4))SET @p_recipients = "" /*need string of addresses*/
SET @p_message = @p_message + "Service Detail ID: " + CAST(@serviceDetailID AS varchar(4)) + char(13)SET @p_message = @p_message + "Comment Date: " + CAST(@commentDate As varchar(25)) + char(13)SET @p_message = @p_message + "Comment Author: " + @commentAuthor + char(13)SET @p_message = @p_message + "Comment: " + @comment + char(13)PRINT "subject: " + @p_subject + char(13)PRINT "recip: " + @p_recipients + char(13)PRINT "msg: " + @p_message + char(13)/*Send the email*/
Execute master..xp_sendmail @recipients = @p_recipients, @message = @p_message, @subject = @p_subject END
GO
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Feb 28, 2005
I am having problem with 'TOP @pageSize'. It doesn't work, but if I replace it by 'TOP 5' or 'TOP 6' etc., then the stored procedure runs without errors.
Can someone please tell me how I could use @pageSize here so that it dynamically determines the 'n' of 'TOP n' ?
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.spGetNextPageRecords
(
@pageSize int,
@previousMaxId int
)
AS
/* SET NOCOUNT ON */
SELECT Top @pageSize ProductId, ProductName
FROM Products
WHERE (ProductID > @previousMaxId) order by ProductId
RETURN
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May 7, 2005
Hello :) I need to do something like this:
CREATE PROCEDURE SelectCostumers @name varchar(100)
Declare @SQL = "SELECT Id, Name FROM Costumers"
AS
IF (@name IS NULL)
@SQL
ELSE
@SQL += "WHERE Name LIKE @name"
See, what I need is a string variable that I can concatenate with whatever I want depending on the parameter I get.
Thank you
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Feb 26, 2004
I am trying to creating a table inside a stored procedure using SQL that works fine in Query Analyzer. However, when I check the syntax I get the following message:
Error 208: Invalid object name '##OPTIONSEX'
I am using the following SQL script:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[Test2] AS
CREATE TABLE ##OPTIONSEX
(
OPTION_PLAN VARCHAR(50),
TOT_OPTIONS_EXCHANGED FLOAT NULL
)
GO
INSERT ##OPTIONSEX
SELECT
B.COMPONENT,
TOT_OPTIONS_EXCHANGED = SUM(A.UNITS)
FROM TBLEXERCISEOPTIONS A, TBLCOMPONENT B
WHERE B.COMPONENTID = A.COMPONENTID
GROUP BY B.COMPONENT
GO
Any help getting this to run correctly would be appreciated.
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Jun 23, 2006
Hi Folks!
I have a cursor inside a stored procedure that should identify rows based on certain criteria and update the columns on those records.
While I try to do so, the cursor goes into an infinite loop although I have only 1 record that matches my criteria. I think that the transaction is not commited and the cursor is picking up the same record for update.
Here is my sample record in table :tblMsg
SenderRef <space> MsgStatusId <space> MsgType <space>Groupid
1281341<space> 1 <space>KBC-NON-ETC-MATCHED-BLIM <space>191902
1281341 <space>18 <space>KBC-RCVD-ADM <space>191902<space>
and here is my code.
CREATE PROCEDURE msg_ResolveADMBeforeBlim
AS
DECLARE @blimGroupId AS INT
DECLARE @admSenderRef AS VARCHAR(50)
DECLARE admCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT senderref
FROMtblMsg
WHERE msgstatusid = 18
AND msgtype = 'KBC-RCVD-ADM'
FOR UPDATE
OPEN admCursor
FETCH NEXT FROM admCursor INTO @admSenderRef
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
--FIND CORRESPONDING BLIM RECORD AND GRAB ITS GROUPID TO UPDATE THE ADM
SELECT @blimGroupId = GroupID
FROM tblMsg
WHERE msgType = 'KBC-NON-ETC-MATCHED-BLIM'
AND SenderRef = @admSenderRef
PRINT 'AFTER SELECT INSIDE WHILE: Senderref- >' + @admSenderRef;
--UPDATE THE ADM RECORD WITH THE GROUPID AND MSGSTATUS = 3
BEGIN
UPDATE tblMsg
SET MsgStatusId = 3, GroupId = @blimGroupId
WHERE CURRENT OF admCursor
END
PRINT 'AFTER UPDATE INSIDE WHILE';
END
CLOSE admCursor
DEALLOCATEadmCursor
The update statement was included beteween a BEGIN TRAN and END TRAN. But no joy.
Any ideas why this would happen?
Thanks for your help.
Arun
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Jul 20, 2005
Okay, so I have a problem and I would be REALLY grateful for anyassistance anyone can offer because I have found little or no help onthe web anywhere.I want to access and do joins between tables in two different SQL db'son the same server. Heres what Im dealing with.In one database resides all of my security features for our clients,where it decides who can login, etc etc....In another database, I need to cross reference with a few fields in mysecurity db.See the issue Im running into here is that because the way the peoplehave their databases set up for different products, I would normallyhave to put these tables with security features in every database...which is horrible, because every time I do an update I would have todo it in 12 different places. Thats not efficient at all.So I thought if I had one central DB, where all security features arecontrolled from, that would be perfect... now the issue is crossreferencing and doing joins with other tables that ARENT in the samedb....have I lost you yet?I appreciate all of your help!THANKS!!
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Dec 21, 2006
Hi for all
i just get the news that the Dec. CTP of SQL Server 2005 & tools is released !
but my dream is to see debugging stored procedure support inside the SSMSE as debugging applications inside Visual Studio 2005
Many many many thanks to Microsoft and for the great efforts on the cool products
Mohamed
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Apr 30, 2008
Hi,
I have to write a stored procedure what repair a table.
It have to delete lost rows before make relation to itself (PK column is 'Kw_KeywordID', FK column is 'Kw_ParentID').
I do not found the way to write this procedure to can create statement from parameter of the procedure.
I would like to pass the table name, but I receive error if the query like 'Select ... Form @Table ....'.
If the parameter is in the 'WHERE', nothing problem.
My procedure is:
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_Repair_IS_KW_AbtKz176
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
declare @OrphanRowCount int
select @OrphanRowCount = 1
while(@OrphanRowCount > 0)
begin
DECLARE KWCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT count(*) AS cRowCount FROM IS_KW_AbtKz176 WHERE Kw_ParentID IS NOT NULL AND Kw_ParentID NOT IN (SELECT Kw_KeywordID FROM IS_KW_AbtKz176);
OPEN KWCursor;
FETCH NEXT FROM KWCursor INTO @OrphanRowCount
CLOSE KWCursor
DEALLOCATE KWCursor
IF (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0) AND (@OrphanRowCount > 0)
BEGIN
exec('DELETE FROM IS_KW_AbtKz176 WHERE Kw_ParentID IS NOT NULL AND Kw_ParentID NOT IN (SELECT Kw_KeywordID FROM IS_KW_AbtKz176)')
END
end
END
GO
How can I run fully parameterized queries from an SP.
I can make it only like exec('DELETE FROM' + @TableName + ...)
Thank you for any idea,
Imre
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Nov 7, 2007
Dear all,i'm facing a problem with my storedprocedure which happened when i ran my web application and reach to the point where my class invoke this storedprocedure,my SP contains a cursor that built his sql according to certain condition, so i put the "SET @cur Cursor For....." inside the if block (definitely i've declared it under AS keyword directly) and this SP is working well inside sql server(I've tested it), BUT when my ASP.net code invoke this SP it gives me the following error : "The Variable @cur does not currently have a cursor allocated to it" repeated as much as there are IF clauses in my SP,Please Help.Regards,
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Feb 2, 2004
I want to use a stored procedure inside Sql Server from my aspx page so that the data entered in the form goes to the database after submit.
My stored procedure (inside the SQL Server) inserts several fields in a table and it returns two variables.
What code I need to write in order to pass the data from the form to the stored procedure inside the Sql Server? And to store the two returned values?
Thanks
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May 28, 2006
Hi,
I'm new to ASP.NET 2.0. I have a sqldatasource and a formview controls on a web page and inside the formview control I have two textboxes. When I click the UPDATE button in the formview, I'd like to be able to retrieve the values of the textboxes inside the formview control and pass these values to a 'Update' SQL stored procedure defined in the Sqldatasource.
Does anyone know how I can do this? Hope my question is clear.
Thanks in advance.
hakl
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Nov 21, 2005
Friends,
What are the possible usuages of a SELECT query stmt inside a stored procedure ??
How can we process the results of the SELECT query other than for documentation/Reporting purposes(Correct me if i'm wrong in this) ??
can any one throw some lite on this ..
Thanks,
SqlPgmr
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Nov 29, 2005
I use the context connection for the "normal" work in the CLR procedure.
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May 7, 2008
problem convet date
Code Snippet
DECLARE
@y_Date [varchar](4),@M_Date [varchar](2),@d_Date [varchar](2)
DECLARE @mydate [datetime]
set @y_Date='2008'
set @M_Date ='8'
SET @d_Date='05'
set @mydate = CAST(CAST(@M_Date + '-'+ @d_Date + '-' + @Y_Date AS nvarchar) AS DATETIME)
select @mydate
2008-05-08 00:00:00.000
and it look ok
but whan i do this
Code SnippetEXECUTE [dbo].[testpro] @mydate
the date not pass properly !!
Code Snippet
DECLARE
DECLARE @mydate [datetime]
set @mydate = getdate()
2008-05-08 01:20:35.870
like this it work ok
what is the problem with tis line ?
set @mydate = CAST(CAST(@M_Date + '-'+ @d_Date + '-' + @Y_Date AS nvarchar) AS
tnx
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May 21, 2008
I need to run a sequel statement in a stored procedure and get if it found any records because the next statements depend on if records were found or not. How do I do this?
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May 5, 2014
In the below procedure definition, i need to find a way parse the definition and get the list of places where the where clause is being used.
SELECT DISTINCT
FC.CASE_ID,
UPPER(FC.CASE_NUMBER) AS CASE_NUMBER,
UPPER(REPLACE(FC.CASE_SHORT_TITLE,CHAR(13)+CHAR(10),'')) AS CASE_SHORT_TITLE,
FC.CASE_STATUS_DESCR,
FC.CASE_TYP_DESC, FC.CASE_SUB_TYP_DESC,
[Code] ....
In the above query there are more than one places and the where clause may not have the same string the where clause it can be with a space between the "=" and the value in single quotes.
Result set should be in the below format:
TABLE NAME Column Name VALUE
CFG_ELEMENTS ELEMENT_NAME REPORT_CONSOLIDATEDCASES_CASERELATEDTYPID
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Sep 29, 2007
Hi,
Please help me in this problem...
i am new to sql server..
i am using sql server version 8...(doesnot support function with retun values..)
so i have created a procedure...
-----------procedure------------------(to find next monday after 6 months)-------------------
[code]
create proc next_Monday ( @myDate DATETIME )
as
BEGIN
set @myDate = dateadd(mm, 6, @myDate)
while datepart(dw,@myDate) <> 2
begin
set @myDate = dateadd(dd, 1, @myDate)
end
select @myDate
end
go
[/code]
--------------------------------------------------------
i can able to execute this procedure separately.... working well...
but don't know how to call it inside another query....
the following throws error....
select smaster.sname, smaster.Datex, 'xxx'=(execute next_monday smaster.Datex) from smaster
please help me... how to fix this problem...
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Nov 16, 2006
I've been trying to get this to work right.
The db table has 3 fields: id, vwr, and reqType.
I need all DISTINCT vwr's from the table. (vwr's can repeat)
This gives me all rows, not distinct...
select distinct d.id, d.vwr, d.reqType from tblVWR AS dinner join tblVWR ton d.vwr = t.vwr
Any suggestions?
Thanks,
Zath
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