View SQL Statement For Dynamic SQL

Oct 9, 2007



I am using dynamic sql in my report. I cannot see the sql the report is generating in sql profiler. Is there somewhere else I can view it?
Thanks,
Linda

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Write A CREATE VIEW Statement That Defines A View Named Invoice Basic That Returns Three Columns

Jul 24, 2012

Write a CREATE VIEW statement that defines a view named Invoice Basic that returns three columns: VendorName, InvoiceNumber, and InvoiceTotal. Then, write a SELECT statement that returns all of the columns in the view, sorted by VendorName, where the first letter of the vendor name is N, O, or P.

This is what I have so far,

CREATE VIEW InvoiceBasic AS
SELECT VendorName, InvoiceNumber, InvoiceTotal
From Vendors JOIN Invoices
ON Vendors.VendorID = Invoices.VendorID

[code]...

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Ok I have a query "SELECT ColumnNames FROM tbl1" let's say the values returned are "age,sex,race".

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Oct 24, 2004

I've looked up Books Online on Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement.

Using the examples given in Books Online returns compilation errors. See below.

Does anyone know how to use Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement?

James



-- SQL ---------------

EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char szCommand[] = "SELECT au_fname FROM authors WHERE au_lname = ?";
char szLastName[] = "White";
char szFirstName[30];
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

EXEC SQL
DECLARE author_cursor CURSOR FOR select_statement;

EXEC SQL
PREPARE select_statement FROM :szCommand;

EXEC SQL OPEN author_cursor USING :szLastName;
EXEC SQL FETCH author_cursor INTO :szFirstName;



--Error--------------------
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 23
Line 23: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 25
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 27
Line 27: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 30
Line 30: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 33
Line 33: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 35
Incorrect syntax near 'author_cursor'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 36
Line 36: Incorrect syntax near ':'.

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Any help really appreciated

Thanks in advance

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Oct 11, 2007

I have a procedure that creates a large dynamic view of several tables. The view is a union view of up to 15 tables. The table names are all <name>_DDMM where name is the standard table name and ddmm is the day and month of the tables data. The tables are created by a software supplied by another company, so I can not ensure that the tables will always have exactly the same fields or number of fields. Sometimes the company will add more fields to the tables in thier updates. So, I have to include the field names in the SQL exec command to create the query. This makes for a very long exec command and depending on the number of tables it needs to include, it can require upwards of a 16,000 character string. Obviously, this can't work, so I had to break up the variable in order to create the procedure. However, I'm wondering if there isn't a better method than creating three different 8000 varchar variables and having overflow write to the next variable in line. Especially if the number of tables needs to be expanded, it could be a problem. Is there a better way to run a create view exec command on a large number of characters?

EDIT: Changed the title to read Procedurally generating a large view.

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Jan 23, 2008

I'm very new to SQL Server. Please help. I need to create a FUNCTION that creates a view. Then call this function in a SQL which is passed as a parameter to BCP. In Oracle, it would be something like:



create function CREATEVIEW

return number as

begin

create view SampleView as SELECT a,b,c from Mytable;

return 1;

when others then return 0; -- for exception handling

end:



create function DROPVIEW

return number as

begin

Drop view SampleView;

return 1;

when others then return 0; -- for exception handling

end:



Then my BCP will have something like:



BCP "select CREATEVIEW from dual"... QUERYOUT ..



then

BCP "select * from SampleView"... QUERYOUT ..



then drop the view again:

BCP "select DROPVIEW from dual"... QUERYOUT ..



I know there is no DUAL table in SQL SERVER. I just want to know how to code this in SQL Server.

The origin of my problem is that my SQL statement is too long to fit as BCP parameter, hence, am creating a view and reading there and dropping it again. If you can provide me with a better workaround, that would be great.
Thanks in advance.

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Below is the select statement I'm trying to use by declaring @study variable but not able to succeed. I'm not sure how to make the table name dynamic.

Select C1, C2, C3
From v_@study_form

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Hi,

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Is there a way to clear all the data returned by the DMVs. This would be useful as all the data could be cleared and then I could just check the DMV every week.

Thanks in advance

James

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KenS


Ken

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Jul 20, 2005

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= @C + ' Union ' + @@sqlstmtEndElseBeginSet @C = @L_args + @@sqlstmtEndEndIf @L_driverid = 8BeginExec sp_invoice_driver8 @prev_date, @prev_month, @@sqlstmt OutputIf @L_rowcount > 1BeginSet @C = @C + ' Union ' + @@sqlstmtEndElseBeginSet @C = @L_args + @@sqlstmtEndEndIf @L_driverid = 10BeginExec sp_invoice_driver_niku @prev_date, @prev_month, @L_driverid,@@sqlstmt OutputIf @L_rowcount > 1BeginSet @C = @C + ' Union ' + @@sqlstmtEndElseBeginSet @C = @L_args + @@sqlstmtEndEndPrint @CFetch Next From invoice_driver_curInto @L_driveridContinueEndClose invoice_driver_curDeAllocate invoice_driver_curExec (@C)--EXEC sp_executesql @CGO/**********************************************//*Sub Procedure sp_invoice_driver2 *//**********************************************/CREATE PROC sp_invoice_driver2 @args NVarchar(1000), @prev_monthNVarchar(100),@sqlstmt Varchar(8000) OutputASSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONSET @sqlstmt = ' Select 1 SortOrder ,( SELECT Drivers.Description) Description,(BillingReport.Active_Accounts * Cast(Fee.fee_rate As decimal(4,2))) / 12 Amount,Drivers.CurrencyFROM BillingReport, Drivers, FeeWHERE ( Fee.Driverid = Drivers.Driversid ) andDrivers.Driversid = 2 andbillingreport.fromdate = ''' + Cast(@args As NVARCHAR(20)) + '''andfee.currentmonth = ''' + Cast(@prev_month As NVARCHAR(12)) +' '''GO/**********************************************/This is what the Print Statement give:/**********************************************/Create View custom_invoice As Select 1 SortOrder ,( SELECT Drivers.Description) Description,(BillingReport.Active_Accounts * Cast(Fee.fee_rate As decimal(4,2))) / 12 Amount,Drivers.CurrencyFROM BillingReport, Drivers, FeeWHERE ( Fee.Driverid = Drivers.Driversid ) andDrivers.Driversid = 2 andbillingreport.fromdate = '9/1/2004' andfee.currentmonth = 'September ' Union Select 2,(SELECT Drivers.Description),(BillingReport.Zero_Balance * Cast(Fee.fee_rate As decimal(9,2) ))/ 12 Amount,Drivers.CurrencyFROM BillingReport, Drivers, FeeWHERE ( Fee.Driverid = Drivers.Driversid ) andbillingreport.fromdate = '9/1/2004' andfee.currentmonth = 'September' andDrivers.Driversid = 3 Union Select 3,(Select Drivers.Description From Drivers Where DriversID = 4),Count(*) * Cast((select fee.fee_ratefrom fee, driverswhere Fee.Driverid = Drivers.Driversid andfee.currentmonth = 'September' andDrivers.Driversid = 4 )As decimal(6,2)) / 12,(Select Drivers.CurrencyFrom Drivers Where DriversID = 4)From Fund Union Select 4,(Select Drivers.Description From Drivers Where DriversID = 5),(((Sum(BillingReport.Man_Reg_Purch + BillingReport.Man_Reg_Red +BillingReport.Man_Reg_Transexch +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Purch +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Red +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Transexch +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Adj_Purch +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Adj_Red +BillingReport.Man_Allo_Adj_Transexch +BillingReport.Man_Adj_Purch +BillingReport.Man_Adj_Red +BillingReport.Man_Adj_Transexch ) ) +(Select Sum(Cast(satuscnt As int ))From Awd_stubWhere CurrentMonth 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decimal(6,2))),(Select Drivers.Currency From Drivers Where DriversID = 6)FROM BillingReportWhere billingreport.fromdate = '9/1/2004' Union Select 6,(Select Drivers.Description From Drivers Where DriversID = 7),( ( a.Accountholder_Active_Accounts -(select accountholder_active_accounts from billingreport whereMonth(fromdate) = Month('9/1/2004')-1 ) )+( a.Accountholder_Zero_Balance -(select accountholder_zero_balance from billingreport whereMonth(fromdate) = Month('9/1/2004')-1 ))) *(Cast((select fee.fee_ratefrom fee, driverswhere Fee.Driverid = Drivers.Driversid andfee.currentmonth = 'September' andDrivers.Driversid = 7 )As decimal(6,2))),(Select Drivers.Currency From Drivers Where DriversID = 7)FROM BillingReport a Where a.fromdate = '9/1/2004' Union Select 7,(Select Drivers.Description From Drivers Where DriversID = 8),( Select telephone From cfxbill Where currentmonth = 'September') *(Cast((select feThanks for any helpMD

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Hi Friends,

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Apr 25, 2005

Hi, I try to get the dynamic insert statement script.

See the below statement I'm getting syntax error. How can change this right way script?.




select * into pubs.dbo.employee_temp
from pubs.dbo.employee
where emP_id<>emP_id

Declare @cmd varchar(8000)

set @cmd =N'insert into employee_temp(emp_id,fname,minit,lname)'+char(13)+ 'values '+'('+select ''''+emp_id+''''+','+''''+fname+''''+','+''''+mini t+''''+','+''''+lname+''''+')' from pubs.dbo.employee
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Here is a copy of the script below

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[Code] ....

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Mar 9, 2006

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How would I go about building this efficiently?
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(note: I am using a SQL DataSource)
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Mar 16, 2006

Is there a better way to do this? or is basically how you would write a dynamic SQL Stored Procedure? Also, is this code vulnerable to SQL injection? All of the Parameters are being passed in by a SQL DataSource.
set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
-- =============================================-- Author: <Author,,Name>-- Create date: <Create Date,,>-- Description: <Description,,>-- =============================================
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[pe_getAppraisals]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here@PType nvarChar(50),@Client nvarChar(50),@City nvarChar(50),@ApptDate nvarChar(50),@OrderDate nvarChar(50),@Status nvarChar(50),@AType nvarChar(50),@Text nvarChar(50),@OrderBy nvarChar(50),@SortDir nvarChar(4),@PageSize INT,@PageNum INT
AS
DECLARE
@l_Select nvarChar(4000),@l_From nvarChar(4000),@l_SetWhere bit,@l_PType nvarChar(100),@l_Client nvarChar(100),@l_City nvarChar(100),@l_ApptDate nvarChar(100),@l_OrderDate nvarChar(100),@l_Status nvarChar(100),@l_AType nvarChar(100),@l_Text nvarChar(4000),@l_SortDir nvarChar(4),@l_TotalRecords INT
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
IF @OrderBy IS NULL     SET @OrderBy = 'OrderDate'
IF @SortDir IS NULL     SET @SortDir = 'DESC'
IF @SortDir = 'DESC'     SET @l_SortDir = 'ASC'ELSE SET @l_SortDir = 'DESC'
--Initialize SetWhere to test if a parameter has Added the keyword WHERE
SET @l_SetWhere = 0
--Create WHERE portion of the SQL SELECT Statement
IF (@PType IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   SET @l_PType = ' WHERE o.PropertyTypeID=' + @PType   SET @l_SetWhere = 1EndELSE SET @PType = ''
IF (@Client IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   IF @l_SetWhere = 0     BEGIN        SET @l_Client = ' WHERE o.ClientID=' + @Client       SET @l_SetWhere = 1       END      ELSE SET @l_Client = ' AND o.ClientID=' + @Client    ENDELSE SET @l_Client = ''
IF (@City IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   IF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN    SET @l_City = ' WHERE o.City=''' + @City + ''''    SET @l_SetWhere = 1   END   ELSE SET @l_City = ' AND o.City=''' + @City + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_City = ''IF (@ApptDate IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   IF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN     SET @l_ApptDate = ' WHERE o.ApptDate= ''' + @ApptDate + ''''     SET @l_SetWhere = 1   END   ELSE SET @l_ApptDate = ' AND o.ApptDate= ''' + @ApptDate + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_ApptDate = ''
IF (@OrderDate IS NOT NULL)BEGINIF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN     SET @l_OrderDate = ' WHERE o.OrderDate=''' + @OrderDate + ''''     SET @l_SetWhere = 1   END   ELSE SET @l_OrderDate = ' AND o.OrderDate=''' + @OrderDate + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_OrderDate = ''
IF (@Status IS NOT NULL)BEGINIF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN     SET @l_Status = ' WHERE o.StatusID=' + @Status     SET @l_SetWhere = 1   END   ELSE SET @l_Status = ' AND o.StatusID=' + @Status  ENDELSE SET @l_Status = ''
IF (@AType IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   IF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN     SET @l_AType = ' WHERE o.ReportID=' + @AType     SET @l_SetWhere = 1   END  ELSE SET @l_AType = ' AND o.ReportID=' + @ATypeENDELSE SET @l_AType = ''
IF (@Text IS NOT NULL)BEGIN   IF @l_SetWhere = 0   BEGIN   SET @l_Text = ' WHERE (o.FileNumber LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.LoanOfficer LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.Borrower LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.StreetAddrA LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.State LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.ContactName LIKE ''' + @Text + '%'')'   SET @l_SetWhere = 1ENDELSE SET @l_Text = ' AND (o.FileNumber LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.LoanOfficer LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.Borrower LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.StreetAddrA LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.State LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' +   ' OR o.ContactName LIKE ''' + @Text + '%'')'ENDELSE SET @l_Text = ''
--Build the SQL SELECT Statement
SET @l_Select = 'o.OrderID AS OrderID, o.FileNumber AS FileNumber, o.OrderDate AS OrderDate, o.ClientID AS ClientID, o.ClientFileNumber AS ClientFileNumber, o.PropertyTypeID AS PropertyTypeID, o.EstimatedValue AS EstimatedValue, o.PurchaseValue AS PurchaseValue, o.LoanOfficer AS LoanOfficer, o.ReportFee AS ReportFee, o.FeeBillInd AS FeeBillInd, o.FeeCollectInd AS FeeCollectInd, o.CollectAmt AS CollectAmt, o.Borrower AS Borrower, o.StreetAddrA AS StreetAddrA, o.StreetAddrB AS StreetAddrB, o.City AS City, o.State AS State, o.Zip AS Zip, o.ContactName AS ContactName, o.PhoneA AS PhoneA, o.PhoneB AS PhoneB, o.ApptDate AS ApptDate, o.ApptTime AS ApptTime, o.AppraiserID AS AppraiserID, o.InspectionDate AS InspectionDate, o.DateMailed AS DateMailed, o.TrackingInfo AS TrackingInfo, o.ReviewedBy AS ReviewedBy, o.StatusID AS StatusID, o.Comments AS Comments, o.SpecialNotes AS SpecialNotes, o.EmailInd AS EmailInd, o.MgmtName AS MgmtName, o.MgmtContactName AS MgmtContactName, o.MgmtAddress AS MgmtAddress, o.MgmtPhone AS MgmtPhone, o.MgmtFax AS MgmtFax, o.MgmtFee AS MgmtFee, o.MgmtNotes AS MgmtNotes, o.LoginName AS LoginName, on1.NotesDesc AS PreNotesDesc, on2.NotesDesc AS PostNotesDesc, os.StatusDesc AS StatusDesc, ot.ReportDesc AS ReportDesc, ot.ReportFee AS ReportPrice, ot.ReportSeq AS ReportSeq, pc.PriceDesc AS PriceDesc, pt.PropertyTypeDesc AS PropertyTypeDesc, l.LoginName AS AppraiserName, l2.LoginName As ClientName'
SET @l_From = 'Orders AS o LEFT OUTER JOINOrderNotes AS on1 ON o.PreNotesID = on1.NotesID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderNotes AS on2 ON o.PostNotesID = on2.NotesID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderStatus AS os ON o.StatusID = os.StatusID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderTypes AS ot ON o.ReportID = ot.ReportID LEFT OUTER JOINPriceCodes AS pc ON ot.PriceID = pc.PriceID LEFT OUTER JOINPropertyTypes AS pt ON o.PropertyTypeID = pt.PropertyTypeID LEFT OUTER JOINLogins AS l ON o.AppraiserID = l.LoginID LEFT OUTER JOINLogins AS l2 ON o.ClientID = l.LoginID'
SET @l_TotalRecords = @PageSize * @PageNum
PRINT ' ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @l_SortDir + ') ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @SortDir
Execute('SELECT TOP(' + @PageSize + ') * FROM (SELECT TOP(' + @l_TotalRecords + ') ' + @l_Select + ' FROM ' + @l_From + @l_PType + @l_Client + @l_City + @l_ApptDate + @l_OrderDate + @l_Status + @l_AType + @l_Text + ' ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @l_SortDir + ') AS rsltTbl ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @SortDir)
END
Thank You,
Jason

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print @sql
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Dynamic Statement Needed?

Apr 23, 2014

I have a stored procedure that populates a table. I want to query the table using column names as variables, however the data is in decimal format so I am getting errors converting varchar to numeric. My table consists of columns labeled D1, D2, etc. for every possible day of any month, DOW1, DOW2, etc. for every day of the week. I also have values labeled midDpct and midDOWpct. My query is as follows:

select *
from Table
where D10 > midDaypct * 2 and DOW6 > 0
union
select *
from Table
where DOW6 >midDOWpct * 2 and D10 > 0

We are targeting a specific day of the month and a specific day of week, day 10 and day of week 6 in this example. I want to make these variables so we can easily change out the target day and dow.

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Using A Dynamic Top Statement With A Cursor

Jul 20, 2005

Help please,Have a situation when converting from Oracle SP's to SQL SP's. The oldoracle cursor was roughly as followsCURSOR cur_rsStock ISselect*from(select StockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWID)whereROWNUM <= numQuantity;The closest I can get in MS SQL is as follows :declare cur_rsStockCURSOR forselect top @numQuantityStockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWIDBut, SQL doesn't allow variables next to top. I know I can assign the wholeselect statement to a string and use exec to exec the string to get arecordset but how can I point a cursor to receive its output?i.e.set @strSQl = select top ' + @numQuantity + ' StockRowId, CategoryId.......exec @strSQLbut how do I dodeclare cur_rsStockset cur_rsStock = ( exec @strSQL)Flapper

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Dynamic Select/Update Statement Possible?

Dec 3, 2004

Would it be possible to retrieve a "dynamically" named field from a table by using an input parameter?

For example, if a table has fields named Semester1, Semester2, Semester3, Semester4, and I was lazy and only wanted to create one stored procedure for all semesters could I do the following...

ALTER PROCEDURE u_sp_x
@semester int
AS
Select Semester@semester
From ThisTable

Just curious.

Thanks,
Steve Hanzelman

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Best Way To Create Dynamic Update Statement

Jul 23, 2005

In general, What is the best approach in creating a dynamic updatestored procedure, that can handle recieving varying input paramters andupdate the approporiate columns.

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Dynamic Statement In Variable - Parseerror

May 8, 2006

I am trying to use this statement in a variable, including another variable:

"SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE CAST([timestamp] AS INT) > " + @[User::LastTimestamp]

But the variable value insists on giving me this error:

The expression for variable "VariableName" failed evaluation. There was an error in the expression.

I cast the columntype "timestamp" to int, and the variable "LastTimestamp is stored as int32, and has a default value of 0. I simply can't grasp what it is I am missing.

Is it because the expression is part string and part integer? If so, how is that avoided?

Thanks in advance

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IF Statement In View Definition

Apr 7, 1999

We are trying to create a view that references lengths in both metres and feet.

What we want to do is to create a baselength column which either holds the value of the metres column or calculates the metric value of the feet column if there is no value in the metric column.

We can do all the maths for the calculations etc, it is just putting the IF statement into the view to test the values that we are struggling with.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks

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Case Statement && View

Jul 20, 2005

I am executing a case statement list below,USE NorthwindSELECTMONTH(OrderDate) AS OrderMonth,SUM(CASE YEAR(OrderDate)WHEN 1996 THEN 1ELSE 0END) AS c1996,SUM(CASE YEAR(OrderDate)WHEN 1997 THEN 1ELSE 0END) AS c1997,SUM(CASE YEAR(OrderDate)WHEN 1998 THEN 1ELSE 0END) AS c1998FROM OrdersGROUP BY MONTH(OrderDate)ORDER BY MONTH(OrderDate)According to BOL I should be able to save this query as a view.However when I try to save the query as a view I get a error messagestating"View definition includes no output columns or includes no items inthe FROM clause"According to what I have read although the case statement is notsupported via the enterprise query pane, the query should still runand be saved. In my case however I cannot seem to save it no matterwhat I try.Can anyone shed any light on the matter?Thanks in advanceBryan

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SQL Statement For Querying Data With Dynamic Fields

Sep 19, 2006

I am working on a project in which a customer wants to be able to list and search their inventory and display the items in a table/grid on a web page.Each item in their inventory has a set of properties - for example, manufacturer, price, serial number, name, etc.  The complicated part is that they want an admin to be able to modify/add/delete the set of properties.  So for example, they could add the attribute "size."   Given that, I think what is needed is 3 tables - one to store the set of properties schema, one for the items, and one to store the actual properties for each item.  I know i COULD use alter table statements to add and delete columns, but that doesn't seem like the "right" solution.I would like to be able to write a query such that each row returns the item and all its properties - then i can easily bind to a datagrid.  However, what would the query be to do this?  I also need to be able to allow the customer to query for items with certain properties - i imagine the sql for that to be similar to this:SELECT * FROM items d WHERE d.Id IN(SELECT a.ItemId FROM attributes a WHERE a.Name = "Manufacturer" AND a.Value = "Samsung") AND d.Id IN(SELECT a.ItemId FROM attributes a WHERE a.Name = "SerialNumber" AND a.Value = "3223")

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Spooky Semi-dynamic Sql Update Statement

Nov 9, 2006

Hi,
I rewrote my working Sql statement to prevent Sql Injections. I copied some code I used in another project but this time I can't get it to work, possibly because it's an update statement and not an Insert one, which I used before.
Sorry for the boring question, but does anyone have a clue what's wrong with the syntax?
Here's the original code (I changed the parameter names for clarity and security):
    Dim conn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("MyConnectionString").ConnectionString)    Dim strSQL As String = "Update MyTable Set " & typ & num & " = '" & pname & "' WHERE personID = " & fid    Dim cmd As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand(strSQL, conn)
Here's the code from codebehind:
    Dim conn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("MyConnectionString").ConnectionString)    Dim strSQL As String = "Update MyTable Set (" & typ & num & ") Values (@" & typ & num & ") WHERE personID = " & fid    Dim cmd As New SqlCommand(strSQL, conn)    With cmd.Parameters       .Add(New SqlParameter("@" & typ & num, pname))    End With    TestLabel.Text = strSQL & "        " & pname    cmd.Connection.Open()    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()    cmd.Connection.Close()   
Here's my test message; first the sql, then the new string to be inserted:
Update MyTable Set (picturename) Values (@pname) WHERE personID = 2       2_adin.jpg  
Here's my error code:
Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '('. Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '('.
Source Error:
Line 489:            TestLabel.Text = strSQL & "  " & pnameLine 490:            cmd.Connection.Open()Line 491:            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()Line 492:            cmd.Connection.Close()Line 493:        End If 
I could understand it if I'd get an error in VWD Express for using dynamic variables, but they work correctly in the text message so I'm clueless. Any help is deeply appreciated!
Pettrer (VB, Sql Server 2000)
 
 

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Building A Dynamic Sql Statement Into Stored Procedure

Apr 19, 2008

Hi i have a page whereby the user can make a search based on three things, they are a textbox(userName), dropdownlist(subcategoryID), and region (regionID). The user does not have to select all three, he or she can enter a name into the textbox alone and make the search or enter a name into the textbox and select a dropdownlist value, my question is how can i build this procedure, this is what another user suggested but i am having trouble;
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[stream_UserFind]

@userName varchar(100),
@subCategoryID INT,
@regionID INT
)AS
declare @StaticStr nvarchar(5000)set @StaticStr = 'SELECT DISTINCT SubCategories.subCategoryID, SubCategories.subCategoryName,Users.userName ,UserSubCategories.userIDFROM Users INNER JOIN UserSubCategories ON Users.userID= UserSubCategories.userIDINNER JOINSubCategories ON UserSubCategories.subCategoryID = SubCategories.subCategoryID WHERE UserName like @UserName'
if(@subCategoryID <> 0) set @StaticStr = @StaticStr + ' and SubCategories.subCategoryID  = @subCategoryID 'if(@regionID <> 0) set @StaticStr = @StaticStr + ' and SubCategories.RegionId  = @regionID '
exec sp_executesql @StaticStr
)

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Dynamic Column Names In Select Statement

Oct 13, 2001

I have a quick question on SQL Server. Lets say I have table Order which has column names OrderId, CustomerName, OrderDate and NumberofItems. To select the OrderID values from the table I say
Select OrderId from Order.
But in the select if I want the column name to be variable how do I do it. I tried the following code through a stored procedure.

declare @order_id nvarchar(10)
select @order_id = 'OrderID'
SELECT @order_id from Order.

The code above gave me the string "OrderID" as many times as there were rows in the table but I could never get the actuall values in the OrderId column. Can you please send me some ideas or code where I can get values from the column names and at the same time change the column name dynamically.

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