WHERE Clause Boolean - Different Results Depending On Entered Parameter
Jan 13, 2015
This is for Microsoft Server SQL 2012.
I'm trying to create a WHERE clause that will have different results depending on a parameter that is entered. For example, if you put in a number, it will only calculate the rows where the column ID matches that number. However, if you put in 0, which doesn't exist in that column ID, it will instead calculate all the data in the table.
So the below would be a very basic idea of what I'm trying to do, but I'm not sure how to do it with proper syntax.
WHERE IF ID=0, THEN do this
ELSE do this AND ID=#
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May 5, 2008
I am trying to merge 2 pieces( i.e procedures , or stored proc) of sql together.
My simple QueryA
SELECT colA, colB, colC, colD
FROM tableA
WHERE
colD IS NOT NULL
My simple QueryB
SELECT colA, colB, colC, colD
FROM tableA
WHERE
colC IS NOT NULL
I am trying to merge these 2 pieces if sql together by passing a input parameter which will decide which query to run. So if I pass an input parameter QueryA , it will run QueryA. If I pass an imput parameter QueryB, it will run QueryB.
Essentially both my queries are the same besides the where condition. Is there a way to merge it into one query (and not use if conditions and make my storedproc long) and apply the where condition depending on what input parameter is passed in ?
I know it can be done using dynamic SQL construction. But any other ways ?
Also can someone also give in the solution in PL/SQL.
Thanks a bunch.
Jaffery.
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May 17, 2006
Hi
I have the problem that the below defined paramter gets entered in the database as a interger. the Field in the DB is a nvarchar(5) and the controll that suplies the value is a TextBox
this is the parameter definition:<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="tbComment" Name="Comment" PropertyName="Text" Type="String" />
Why do I get this error, why does ASP to whant to make an integerfrom this text field? When putting a interger value in the textbox all works well and the data gets posted to the database.
I use a SqlDataSource with automatic generated script.
look forwart to a solution
walter
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Jul 14, 2015
Suppose we have the following table in our database;
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[PERMISSION](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[USERID] [int] NOT NULL,
[STARTTIME] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL,
[ENDTIME] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL,
[REASON] [nvarchar](250) NULL,
[PERMISSIONTYPEID] [int] NOT NULL,
[code]....
This code works pretty well. But I don't want to do this with "select" since there is OUTPUT clause in T-SQL. So the CommandText property will be changed into this;
command.CommandText = @"insert PERMISSION
output INSERTED.ID, INSERTED.CREATETIME into @outID, @outCREATETIME
values(2, getdate(), getdate(), 'sdfg', 1, DEFAULT);";
well, not only this statement gives an error while executing; but also, no such usage defined in the
documentation of OUTPUT Clause. Actually the documentation tell us to use Temporary Tables for that. So I have to change CommandText into this;
command.CommandText = @"DECLARE @MyTableVar table(ID int, CREATETIME smalldatetime);
insert PERMISSION
output INSERTED.ID, INSERTED.CREATETIME into @MyTableVar
code]....
No temporary tables required; thus, no "type spesific" things required. This way is easier to create dynamic queries though. Only,the RETURNING INTO clause.So, I was wondering; why MS-SQL (T-SQL) forces users to "declare a temporary table (type specific)" and "execute select on the temporary table in order to assign values to output parameters" while using "the OUTPUT Clause". Comparing to the Oracle's sample I'm just using "the RETURNING INTO Clause in order to assign values to output parameters" and that's it; very easy and dynamic. To Summarize, Oracle's RETURNING INTO Clause is better than MS-SQL's OUTPUT Clause, but in fact they're doing the same job.
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Mar 11, 2004
This is the same issue as deinfed in http://www.dbforums.com/t987543.html
I've done some additional testing and got it down to the below
SQL2000 DB
Linked Server to DB2 using client access odbc, and MS OLE DB for ODBC
Varied results depending on the row size of the views.
See the below examples.
CREATE VIEW BLHDR_TEST
AS
SELECT STNST
FROM LURCH_PARADB.S102D4LM.PARADB.BLHDR
STNST CHAR(25)
TOTAL ROW WIDTH (25)
SELECT * FROM BLHDR_TEST
Returns 20971 rows * 25 = 524,725
CREATE VIEW BLHDR_TEST
AS
SELECT STNSHTNAM, STNST
FROM LURCH_PARADB.S102D4LM.PARADB.BLHDR
STNSHTNAM CHAR(12)
STNST CHAR(25)
TOTAL ROW WIDTH (37)
SELECT * FROM BLHDR_TEST
Returns 14169 rows * 37 = 524,253
CREATE VIEW BLHDR_TEST
AS
SELECT STNADD1, STNSHTNAM, STNST
FROM LURCH_PARADB.S102D4LM.PARADB.BLHDR
STNADD1 CHAR(40)
STNSHTNAM CHAR(12)
STNST CHAR(25)
TOTAL ROW WIDTH (77)
SELECT * FROM BLHDR_TEST
Returns 6808 rows * 77 = 524,216
CREATE VIEW BLHDR_TEST
AS
SELECT STNCTY,STNADD1, STNSHTNAM, STNST
FROM LURCH_PARADB.S102D4LM.PARADB.BLHDR
STNCTY CHAR(25)
STNADD1 CHAR(40)
STNSHTNAM CHAR(12)
STNST CHAR(25)
TOTAL ROW WIDTH (102)
SELECT * FROM BLHDR_TEST
Returns 5140 rows * 102 = 524,280
Test #1 Returns 20971 rows * 25 = 524,725
Test #2 Returns 14169 rows * 37 = 524,253
Test #3 Returns 6808 rows * 77 = 524,216
Test #4 Returns 5140 rows * 102 = 524,280
With the similarity of the total byte count returned, I would assume that a buffer or something is being overrun, is this a configuration parameter possibly.
If I perform the select against the linked table as such
Select * (for fields list)
From LURCH_PARADB.S102D4LM.PARADB.BLHDR
I get all rows returned. The issue only exist when accessing the views that are created against the linked server.
Any thoughts or ideas are appreciated.
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Oct 18, 2006
Hello,
I am facing a problem in a SELECT clause which i cannot solve.
In my SQL table ("myTable") i have a few columns ("Column1", "Column2", "TypeColumn"). When I select different columns of the table, instead of getting the value of TypeColumn, i would like to get a boolean indicating whether its value is a certain string or not.
For example, the TypeColumn accepts only a number of selected strings: "AAA", "BBB", "CCC".
when i do a select query on the table, instead of asking for TypeColumn i would like to ask a boolean value of 1 if TypeColumn is "AAA" and 0 if TypeColumn is "BBB" or "CCC". Also, i would like to make this query while I am also fetching the other columns. And i would like to use one query to get all that. I thought something like thsi would work:
SELECT Column1 AS Col1, Column2 AS Col2, IF(TypeColumn = "AAA", 1, 0) AS Col3
FROM myTable
but this doesn't work in SQL 2005!
Is it possible to do something similar in SQL 2005 using one query only? i am trying to avoid multiple queries for this.
thanks a lot for your help!
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Aug 29, 2007
Hi,
I have a Summary report and a Detail (drillthrough) report.
the summary report displays.
Summary report
Code Snippet
Adult | Male | Count
-----------------------------
Yes | Yes | 50
Yes | No | 9
No | Yes | 20
No | No | 50
------------------------------
| 129
When the user clicks on the hightlighted count it links to the Details report displaying each of the records referenced.
The detail report uses 2 boolean parameters Adult & Male, this works perfectly for the first 4 lines displayed, however if the user clicks on the total value to display all the records, i'm unable to provide the NULL value.
Any ideas?
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Nov 2, 2007
Hi Folks,
I'm having a problem showing my boolean default parameter on report server in our test environment.
The report server shows my boolean parameter with a yes and no radio button. I assigned my boolean parameter with a 'No' default. The default shows and runs fine when I run the report within Visual Studio.(I hope I'm using the correct terminology.) However, on the report server the 'No' radio button is not checked by default. What am I doing wrong?
Thanks in advance for your assistance.
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Mar 29, 2007
I have a boolean field.
I want the users to be able to select
show all marked YES
show all marked NO
show all.
How can this be accomplished?
Thanks
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Apr 6, 2006
Hello,Is it possible to set a comparison operator using a parameter value?The code below shows what I'm after;declare @co char(1)declare @date datetimeset @co = '<'set @date = '02/02/2002'select * from recipe where date @co @dateI would use an if statement perform two seperate statements depending on the value of co, but this is only one of 13 statements where i need to have different combinations of comparision operators.thanks
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Jan 17, 2007
hello at everybody well i have a problem. with in a package i defined a bollean variable with the name "x" and with a default value FALSE.
i created a configuaration file that contains the variable "x" as [user::x]. when i deploy the package to a server and i try to execute the package putting to the set values TRUE fror the x variable it doesnt work.
what can i do??
thnxs
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Apr 24, 2008
Hello, I am trying to use a boolean parameter to filter data in a table, but there is something I am missing.
Basically I want something like this:
I have a boolean parameter, "EP", and I have a filter set on my table as:
Expression Operator Value
=Fields!REFERRAL_SOURCE.Value = IIF (Parameters!EP.Value, "1297", ????)
Using the filter tab, I can't specify an expression for the 'Operator' so I was trying to work it out using either '=' or 'like'. What needs to go into the ???? in order for the referral source to be "not 1297" (i.e. the inverse of the filter)?
Or, am I completely missing an easy way to do this?
Thanks.
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Jan 13, 2007
Hello,
Can anyone say me how i can make a Report with Parameter Boolean field,and as Default Value true and False. ( Both ).
With Multivalue and in the Query = Field in (@BoolPara) have i a Error in the Query.
Thanks
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Sep 23, 2015
I have got a stored procedure with a parameter on a boolean field. When the parameter is passed down I must retrieve records according to the boolean value. That is if it is true retrieving records with the true in that field, if it is false retrieving records with false. And if no parameters is passed down just retrieve all records either with true or false. I have done something similar with integer fields and it works but in that case I wasn't able to make it working.
See at the following sample I am expecting when executing the 3rd time my below to return 4 and it returns 0
CREATE TABLE #temp
( Id int, Name char(30), YesNo bit )
INSERT INTO #temp (Id, Name,YesNo)
Select 1, 'a', 0
INSERT INTO #temp (Id, Name,YesNo)
[Code] ....
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Sep 7, 2015
How to call Boolean/Text parameter in SSRS Query.
Parameter (Cust )Properties:
My Query:
SELECT dbo.incident.incident_ref, Customer.cust_n,incident.date_logged FROM
incident INNER JOIN Customer ON incident.incident_id = Customer.cust_id
WHERE incident.date_logged BETWEEN @date_from AND DATEADD(day, 1, @date_to)
I need to use a condition here to display customer based on my selection in dropdown list (Include ABC )
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Oct 25, 2007
I am working with a vendor on upgrading their application from SQL2K to SQL2K5 and am running into the following.
When on SQL Server 2000 the following statement ran without issue:
UPDATE dbo.Track_ID
SET dbo.Track_ID.Processed = 4 --Regular 1 leg call thats been completed
WHERE Processed = 0 AND LegNum = 1
AND TrackID IN
(
SELECT TrackID
FROM dbo.Track_ID
GROUP BY TrackID
HAVING MAX(LegNum) = 1 AND
TrackID + 'x1' IN
(
SELECT
dbo.Track_ID.TrackID + 'x' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(2), COUNT(dbo.Track_ID.TrackID))
FROM dbo.Track_ID INNER JOIN dbo.transactions
ON dbo.Track_ID.SM_ID = dbo.transactions.sm_session_id
GROUP BY dbo.Track_ID.TrackID
)
)
Once moved to SQL Server 2005 the statement would not return and showed SOS_SCHEDULER_YIELD to be the waittype when executed. This machine is SP1 and needs to be upgraded to SP2, something that is not going to happen near time.
I changed the SQL to the following, SQL Server now runs it in under a second, but now the app is not functioning correctly. Are the above and the following semantically the same?
UPDATE dbo.Track_ID
SET dbo.Track_ID.Processed = 4 --Regular 1 leg call thats been completed
WHERE Processed = 0 AND LegNum = 1
AND TrackID IN
(
SELECT TrackID
FROM dbo.Track_ID
WHERE TrackID + 'x1' IN
(
SELECT dbo.Track_ID.TrackID + 'x' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(2), COUNT(dbo.Track_ID.TrackID))
FROM dbo.Track_ID INNER JOIN dbo.transactions
ON dbo.Track_ID.SM_ID = dbo.transactions.sm_session_id
GROUP BY dbo.Track_ID.TrackID
)
GROUP BY TrackID
HAVING MAX(LegNum) = 1
)
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Mar 18, 2008
I have a gridview connected to a sqldatasource, and it works pretty good. It gives me the subsets of the information that I need. But, I really want to let them choose all the companies and/or any status. What's the best way to get all the values in the gridview...besides removing the filters :)
I thought the company would be easy, I'd just set the selected value to blank "", and then it'd get them all....but that's not working. And, for the boolean, I have no idea to get the value without having a separate query.
(tabs_done=@tabsdone) and (company like '%' + @company + '%')1 <asp:DropDownList ID="drpdwnProcessingStatus" runat="server">
2 <asp:ListItem Value="0">Open</asp:ListItem>
3 <asp:ListItem Value="1">Completed</asp:ListItem>
4 </asp:DropDownList>
5
6
7 <asp:DropDownList ID="drpdwnCompany" runat="server">
8 <asp:ListItem Value="">All</asp:ListItem>
9 <asp:ListItem Value="cur">Cur District</asp:ListItem>
10 <asp:ListItem Value="jho">Jho District</asp:ListItem>
11 <asp:ListItem Value="sea">Sea District</asp:ListItem>
12 <asp:ListItem Value="san">Net District</asp:ListItem>
13 <asp:ListItem Value="sr">Research District</asp:ListItem>
14 </asp:DropDownList>
15
16
17 <asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:HRFormsConnectionString %>"
18 SelectCommand="SELECT DISTINCT [id], [lastname], [company] FROM [hr_term] hr where (tabs_done=@tabsdone) and (company like '%' + @company + '%')">
19 <SelectParameters>
20 <asp:ControlParameter ControlID="drpdwnProcessingStatus" DefaultValue="0" Name="tabsdone" PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
21 <asp:ControlParameter ControlID="drpdwnCompany" DefaultValue="" Name="company" PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
22 </SelectParameters>
23 </asp:SqlDataSource>
24
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Oct 25, 2006
Hi,
I am trying to return the 100th ranking in my SQL, ie
SELECT DailyValueChange, BUSINESS_DATE, RANK() OVER (order by DailyValueChange) AS RANK_Vals
FROM Table
WHERE (BUSINESS_DATE = @CurrentBusDate) AND (RANK_Vals = 100)
However when I try to update the Stored Procedure it tells me RANK_Vals is an invalid column name, which is not the case as if I run it without the Where clase it runs and returns all results.
Any advice on how to get around this would be greatly appreciated.
Cheers
Mark
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Jul 14, 2014
Just wondering if it's possible to select distinct results from the where clause?
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Jul 28, 2006
Consider this SQL:SELECT my_field FROM my_table WHERE my_field IN ('value2', 'value1','value3')Simple enough, but is there anyway to specify that the result should beordered exactly like the "IN" clause states? So when this recordsetcomes back, I want it like this:my_field------------value2value1value3Possible?Deane
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Jul 14, 2015
My source table has two columns... Policynum and PolicyStartdate and data looks like..
.
Policynum PolicyStartdate
123G 01/01/2012
456D 02/16/2012
789A 01/21/2012
163J 05/25/2012
Now my output should return based on 3 parameters..
First two parameters are date range... let say @fromdt and @todt
Third parameter is @policynum
Scenario-1: Enter dates in date range param and leave policynum param blank
Ex: policystartdate between '01/01/2012 and '01/31/2012'.... It returns 1st and 3rd rows from above in the output
Scenario-2: enter policy num in policynum param and don't select any dates
Ex: policynum ='456D' It returns 2nd row in the output
Scenario-3: Select dates in date range param and enter policynum in param
Ex: policystartdate between '01/01/2012 and '01/31/2012' and policynum
='163J'. it should return only 4th row even though dates were selected(Override date range when policynum is entered in param and just return specified policynum row in the output)
I need t-sql code to get above results.
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Dec 14, 1999
Hi!
Has anyone experienced this problem?
Certain queries that work fine in SQL 6.5 and Oracle return inconsistent / inaccurate results in SQL 7 (with SP1). These queries include an IN clause with a range of values.
For example, the following query:
SELECT columnA, columnB, columnC, columnD
FROM table
WHERE columnD = 'I'
AND columnA IN (1,2,3,11,19)
go
returns a different result than this query:
SELECT columnA, columnB, columnC, columnD
FROM table
WHERE columnD = 'I'
AND columnA IN (1,3,11,2,19)
go
The only way we have stumbled upon to get accurate results consistently is to order the range values from largest to smallest:
AND columnA IN (19,11,3,2,1)
Have not seen this documented anywhere. We are in the process of re-ordering these ranges in our code, but I welcome any ideas or comments...
Thanks!
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Aug 10, 2006
I am fairly new with SQL and still learning. I have used a case statemtent for a column in my select list and want to use the results of that statement's field in my WHERE clause but it is not working for me. Here is the code I have so far:
SELECT
l.loanid,
p.investorid,
l.duedate,
case when pc.duedate >= l.duedate then pc.duedate end as RateDueDate,
pc.interestrate
FROM loan l
inner join participation p on p.loanid = l.loanid
inner join paymentchange pc on pc.loanid = l.loanid
where p.investorid = '12345' and RateDueDate is not null
order by l.loanid, pc.duedate
I want to put the results of this case statment in my where clause like highlighted above but it is not working because RateDueDate is not an actual column in the table. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks!
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Oct 20, 2006
I am trying to do a 'WHERE IN' clause by taking the value of a paremeter and using it as the value in the WHERE IN clause such as: DECLARE @parm NVARCHAR(1000) = 'IBM, MOT, MSFT'SELECT * FROM SomeStockTable WHERE TickerSymbol IN (@parm)I would like to avoid using an EXEC statement and string-building this whole query, since that is ugle and hard to maintain.ANy ideas? TYVM
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Aug 22, 2007
I have posted this question in the MSDN SSRS forum, but have had no luck. I'm hoping someone can give me a definite yes or no if this is possible...
I want to be able to define a parameter for a report that will represent the entire where clause.
E.g. the report's dataset will be:
SELECT name, phone FROM person WHERE @whereclause
Has anyone accomplished this?
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Apr 13, 2008
I have the following query:
Code Snippet
create PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_GetSearchedEvents]
(
@SpecialityID varchar(400),
@MinistryID varchar(400)
)
AS
SELECT Distinct Events2.EventName
FROM Events2
Where ((Events2.specialityID in (@SpecialityID)) or (Events2.MinistryID in (@MinistryID)))
Now if I fill in the the variables manually, i.e, in ('1','2') it returns data. But if I execute it and enter the values of the variables as so: '1',2' it doesnt return any results. How do I accomplish this? Thanks for any input.
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Jan 18, 2008
I have an application that needs user parameters for some reports, and it allows them to enter any amount of said parameter, so the query is built like this:"Select ... Where ParameterColumn IN (" + txtParameters.Text + ")";the parameters textbox only allows numbers and commas to be on the safe side of SQL injection. now, due to this the query has to be built dynamically in the code behind page. is there any way to use a single parameter to add all of those values? and set the parameter to the text in the control during design mode to the datasource control?something like: Select ... Where ParameterColumn IN (@Parameters) <asp:ControlParameter ControlID="txtParameters" Name="Parameters" PropertyName="Text " />whenever I try that I get something along the lines of "Error converting nvarchar '1,2,3' to datatype int"Thanks!
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Jun 19, 2000
I'm trying to write an SP which takes a string parameter like '1,3,6,9' and then uses it in an IN clause of a SELECT statement to return a recordset, along the lines of:
SELECT
custname
FROM
mytable
WHERE theid IN @myparameter
...any ideas how to get this kind of thing to work. In the example, theid is a numeric value. What it needs to do, I guess, is do a string replacement of the parameter value, but the SP naturally enough attempts to compare the numeric theid value with the string @myparameter value and fails. It works OK if there's only one value in the string, because the server auto-converts the paremeter into a numeric, but if there are 2 or more values in the string then the server obviously can't do the conversion. How can I make this work?
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Sep 29, 2005
HI
I want to Run a Dynamic SQL in which i need to pass IN parameters.
DECLARE @QUERY varchar(100)
DECLARE @Paremeter varchar(10)
SET @Parameter = '1,2'
SET @QUERY='SELECT * FROM TABLE_NAME WHERE COLUMN_NAME IN (' + @parameter + ')'
But this causes an error that cant convert varchar string to int. Please dont suggest to avoid Dynamic Sql. I have to use it.
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Jul 19, 2009
I have an Epicor ERP system that enables writing 'queries' in its internal format, that can see Views in the MSSQL database. Very useful, as I can write view definitions with much more flexibility than the ERP tools. As far as I can tell the ERP DB interface can't call SQL procedures.
What I want to to is to pass a value from the ERP engine that the View can use to restrict record selection. The View query produces a field that describes how far down into a nested parts list structure it has got, so the data is not in the database, it is calculated by the query.
A user may wish to restrict the depth of descent to, say 3 levels. I can filter the results set returned by the view in today's solution to only show levels up to 3, but the View still processes all levels (some 12 million records possible return) before the filtering can be applied. SLOW...
So I want to pass a parameter (if that is the right jargon) into the View to limit how much work it will do.
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Sep 20, 2014
In a SPROC I am creating, is there a way to use a columnName as a parameter and then do a filter on that based on a second parameter such as @columnValue ?
So instead of having to construct the WHERE clause or doing a bunch of IF statements to see what the column name is from the parameter and doing a query based upon that, is there a way to tell it to do a WHERE clause where @columnName = @columnValue ?
I do not want to use dynamic SQL string concatenation...
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Sep 15, 2005
Hi,
I've tried that but it does not work:
SELECT Field FROM Table WHERE Field LIKE @parameter
thanks
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Aug 21, 2007
Hello
Is it possible to construct a dataset where the parameter of the report is the where clause?
I have tried setting the dataset of the report to be a variable to execute, but any time I introduce the parameter into the dataset, the report will not run.
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