What And Why Is Better Table Structure?

Mar 7, 2008

Structure Number1 

Category: CategoryId(P.K.), UniqueName, CreatedDate, ModifiedDate
CategoryNative: CategoryId(F.K.), LanguageId(F.K.), NativeName, Description, Importance, IsVisible, CreatedDate, ModifiedDate

Structure Number2 

Category: CategoryId(P.K.), UniqueName, CreatedDate, ModifiedDate
CategoryNative: CategoryNativeId(P.K.), CategoryId(F.K.), LanguageId(F.K.), NativeName, Description, Importance, IsVisible, CreatedDate, ModifiedDate

Can anyone tell me that between above 2 structure what is better and why?

I just add CategoryNativeId(P.K.) in Number 2 structure.

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Database Automatically Creates Xxx_Temp Table While Modifying / Updating Table Structure .

Dec 16, 2007

Hello friends,

I am new to the SQL Server 2005 development.

From last 1 week or so, i have been facing very strange problem with my sql server 2005s database
which is configured and set on the hosting web server. Right now for managing my sql server 2005 database,
i am using an web based Control Panel developed by my hosting company.

Problem i am facing is that, whenever i try to modify (i.e. add new columns) tables in the database,
it gives me error saying that,

"There is already an object named 'PK_xxx_Temp' in the database. Could not create constraint. See previous errors.
Source: .Net SqlClient Data Provider".

where xxx is the table name.

I have done quite a bit research on the problem and have also searched on the net for solution but still
the problem persist.

Thanks in advance. Any help will be appreciated.

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Transact SQL :: Dynamically Alter Schema Of Stage Table When Source Table Structure Changed?

Oct 25, 2015

we have a table in our ERP database and we copy data from this table into another "stage" table on a nightly basis. is there a way to dynamically alter the schema of the stage table when the source table's structure is changed? in other words, if a new column is added to the source table, i would like to add the column to the stage table during the nightly refresh.

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Transact SQL :: Table Structure - Inserting Data From Other Temp Table

Aug 14, 2015

Below is my table structure. And I am inserting data from other temp table.

CREATE TABLE #revf (
[Cusip] [VARCHAR](50) NULL, [sponfID] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, GroupSeries [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [tran] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [AddDate] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [SetDate] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [PoolNumber] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [Aggregate] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [Price] [VARCHAR](max) NULL, [NetAmount] [VARCHAR](max) NULL,

[Code] ....

Now in a next step I am deleting the records from #revf table. Please see the delete code below

DELETE
FROM #revf
WHERE fi_gnmaid IN (
SELECT DISTINCT r2.fi_gnmaid
FROM #revf r1, #revf r2

[Code] ...

I don't want to create this #rev table so that i can avoid the delete statement. But data should not affect. Can i rewrite the above as below:

SELECT [Cusip], [sponfID], GroupSeries, [tran], [AddDate], [SetDate], [PoolNumber], [Aggregate], [Price], [NetAmount], [Interest],
[Coupon], [TradeDate], [ReversalDate], [Description], [ImportDate], MAX([fi_gnmaid]) AS Fi_GNMAID, accounttype, [IgnoreFlag], [IgnoreReason], IncludeReversals, DatasetID, [DeloitteTaxComments], [ReconciliationID],

[Code] ....

If my above statement is wrong . Where i can improve here? And actually i am getting 4 rows difference.

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Jan 20, 2007

Hi allI have two tables in SqlServer with Exactly Same Structure,I want to Copy all Records fromone of them to another one.I came across to "Insert....select..." statement But i have two problem
1) I don't know any thing about Columns name!!! i just know they have same structure and as far as i know , "Insert...select..." need the Column list to operate correctly, am i right?
2) these two table have One Prinary Key column with IDENTITY feature.
Any Help Greatly appriciated.Regards.

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Mar 17, 2004

Dear all,

how can I use a store procedure to get the structure of a table like data type, length, description etc.

I have used sp_columns to get the information but it can't get the description of each field.

Thanks.

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Jul 13, 2004

How can I get the structure of a table?
With MySql I can do it this way: DESC | DESCRIBE <tablename>

Thank you,

Dirk
Dirk.Ulrich@gmx.de

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May 4, 2004

How can I setup a table structure for the diagram shown in the attached bitmap?

1) I need to create a product using labour and materials.
2) I need to create hardware using labour and materials.
3) I need to be able to include some hardware in some products.
4) Some materials in the product are made of a culmination of materials. E.G., Concrete is made of sand, stone, and cement.

Any suggestions?

So far I have :


USE NORTHWIND

Create Table tbProducts (
ProductID int NOT NULL,
Product varchar(50)
)

go

ALTER TABLE tbProducts
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProducts_pk PRIMARY KEY (ProductID)
GO

CREATE Table tbMaterials (
MaterialID int NOT NULL,
Material varchar (50)
)

GO

ALTER TABLE tbMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbMaterials_pk PRIMARY KEY (MaterialID)
GO

CREATE Table tbLabour (
LabourCode char (2) NOT NULL,
Labour varchar(50)
)

GO
ALTER TABLE tbLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbLabour_pk PRIMARY KEY (LabourCode)
GO

CREATE Table tbProductMaterials (
fkProductID int NOT NULL,
fkMaterialID int NOT NULL,
Quantity Float NOT NULL
)

GO
ALTER TABLE tbProductMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductMaterials_pk PRIMARY KEY (fkProductID, fkMaterialID)
GO

ALTER TABLE tbProductMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductMaterils_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkMaterialID)
REFERENCES tbMaterials (MaterialID)

GO
ALTER TABLE tbProductMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductMaterils_Product_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkProductID)
REFERENCES tbProducts (ProductID)
GO

CREATE TABLE tbProductLabour (
fkProductID int NOT NULL,
fkLabourCode char(2) NOT NULL,
Manpower int NULL DEFAULT(0),
Hours float NULL DEFAULT(0.0)
)

GO

ALTER TABLE tbProductLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductLabour_pk PRIMARY KEY (fkProductID, fkLabourCode)
GO

ALTER TABLE tbProductLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductLabour_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkLabourCode)
REFERENCES tbLabour (LabourCode)

GO

ALTER TABLE tbProductLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbProductLabour_Product_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkProductID)
REFERENCES tbProducts (ProductID)

GO

CREATE TABLE tbHardware (
HardwareID int NOT NULL,
Hardware varchar(50)
)

go

ALTER TABLE tbHardware
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardware_pk PRIMARY KEY (HardwareID)
GO


CREATE Table tbHardwareMaterials (
fkHardwareID int NOT NULL,
fkMaterialID int NOT NULL,
Quantity Float NOT NULL
)

GO
ALTER TABLE tbHardwareMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareMaterials_pk PRIMARY KEY (fkHardwareID, fkMaterialID)
GO

ALTER TABLE tbHardwareMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareMaterials_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkMaterialID)
REFERENCES tbMaterials (MaterialID)

GO
ALTER TABLE tbHardwareMaterials
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareMaterials_Hardware_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkHardwareID)
REFERENCES tbHardware (HardwareID)
GO

CREATE TABLE tbHardwareLabour (
fkHardwareID int NOT NULL,
fkLabourCode char(2) NOT NULL,
Manpower int NULL DEFAULT(0),
Hours float NULL DEFAULT(0.0)
)

GO

ALTER TABLE tbHardwareLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareLabour_pk PRIMARY KEY (fkHardwareID, fkLabourCode)
GO

ALTER TABLE tbHardwareLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareLabour_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkLabourCode)
REFERENCES tbLabour (LabourCode)

GO

ALTER TABLE tbHardwareLabour
ADD CONSTRAINT tbHardwareLabour_Product_fk FOREIGN KEY (fkHardwareID)
REFERENCES tbHardware (HardwareID)
GO



This table structure does not include anything about accounts and item 4) making materials from 1 or more other materials (E.G., Concrete).

Any hints how to incorporate these outstanding items?

Mike B

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Sep 11, 2006

How can I get my table structure (columns, their types, whether it s an Identity column) using T-SQL
pls
Thanks you

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Mar 10, 2007

Hi

How to write a query for table structure which looks like
SQL Design table.


thanks

asm

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Dec 13, 2007

I'm new in creating tables. and I was asked to create table(s) to capture information using SQL server 2005 (express edition)

please read below and share your thoughts and opinions o what's the efficient and best way to structure the tables.

I need to capture user's input daily and every hour, text can be from 20-100 characters, and my company is expecting to have 50,000+users in the future...Also the hrs's text can be stored for max 120 days, after that data would be deleted from the table(s)
An example is put all together, (not sure if it is the right and efficient way)

An example is put all together, (not sure if it is the rigth and effectient way) and if database would support that.. and if it will be fast enougth to search for data

(table structure) - (example with 3 users)
userId | timestap | message
1 12/12/2007 10:00 some message
1 12/12/2007 11:00 some message
1 12/12/2007 12:00 some message
1 12/12/2007 13:00 some message
1 12/12/2007 14:00 some message
2 12/12/2007 10:00 some message
2 12/12/2007 11:00 some message
3 12/12/2007 12:00 some message
3 12/12/2007 13:00 some message
3 12/12/2007 14:00 some message ...etc..



Thank you..

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Feb 28, 2008

Hi Guys,

I have another question.

Is there a query to display the structure of a certain table?
e.g. display the columns, data type,...etc.

TIA

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Jul 20, 2005

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Feb 11, 2008



Hi,
I have one field "Status" with 15 different types of values. Like 1, 2, 3, 4 .. 15.
Now this Status field contains the values like this:
Id Status
1 1,2
2 3
3 1,2,3
4 13,15

What is the best way to organize this information in SQLServer table?
My idea is Create one table with the following volumns: ID, Status1, Status2, Status3, ... Status14, Status15.

Now the above data look like this:
Id Status1 Status2 Status3 ... Status13 Status14 Status15
1 1 1 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 1 0 0 0
3 1 1 1
4 0 0 0 1 0 1

So, In future If they add new column they can easily add column like status16.
And status table look like this
Status
StatusID Description
1 a
2 b
..
15

Thanks in advance

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Jun 24, 2007

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Aug 30, 2007

Hi....I execute select statement on three tables and i get the following table: 




ID


Value


Name




1


10


color




2


20


color




3


30


color




4


40


color

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Oct 27, 2007

Hi,I have a table for storing my picture albums here it is:CREATE TABLE [UserAlbum] ( [ID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1)    NOT NULL , [UserID] [int] default(0) , [AlbumName] [nvarchar] (100) NULL , [Audience] [int] default(0) , [Date_added] [smalldatetime] NULL , CONSTRAINT PK_CmmNet_userAlbum_ID PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ( ID )) ON [PRIMARY]GO
it has a field called "audience" as the name defines i want to choose who will see my albumsit is integer and as follows:0 value=everyone1=friends only2=private
as i started to write a query for it i came into this problem:  for exampleif i write SELECT * FROM UserAlbum where   audience=1 then only friends can see the infowhat happens to everyone with value of 0?when i set it to 0, friends should also be able to see the info because it is set for everybody
i noticed i should use "in cluase" like thisSELECT * FROM UserAlbum where   audience in ('0','1') > so in this way both everyone and also friends can see the info
or maybe i should add 3 different fields for private,public,friends
it seems to be simple but at the same time harddoes anyone have a  suggestion?

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Jan 29, 2008

Hi i have a student table and also an societies table,  and a student can belong to as many societies as possible, for example student John Taylor belongs to the Football society, rugby societey and dance society, where as student Jim Jenkins belongs to the Football society, rugby society, arts society and graphics society.
My tables so far look like this;
STUDENTS; student_id, student_name
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Apr 16, 2008

I'm a VB.net programmer working in an environment that doesn't have a true sql db administrator.  We have a situation where we're thinking about adding a new database (db2) with the same Tables used in an existing database (db1).  We were hoping to avoid this, but circumstances are forcing us to think about it.  Are there any sql tools out there to maintain a dual-db like this?    What are the main disadvantages to this?
    

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Oct 27, 2000

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thanks in advance.

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This has to be a very simple think to do, but, I`m new....

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Ron

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May 31, 2002

Hello
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Can any body help me to sort out this problem.
Thx
Bilal

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Dec 6, 2007

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Thanks.

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Oct 20, 2004

hi
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Dec 16, 2004

Hi,
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Cheers
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Nov 7, 2005

Hi,

In SQL Server, Is there any DDL available to copy a table structure alone and not the data,

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Please advice,

Thanks,
MiraJ

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Jan 30, 2004

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Table 2 - Completed Survey
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I know I could always switch Table 2 to the following structure:

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Mar 1, 2004

Hi all,

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Sep 19, 2006

Hi all

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Scenario:

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I need to develop a price lookup control that has access to 4 parameters:

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Drop (input by the user)

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Feb 19, 2007

Hi

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thansk

asm

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Aug 6, 2007

Hi All

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Thanks
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Jul 20, 2005

Help :-) I can't see how this should be laid out!Consider the scenario of a car rental company. They have "cars" and "lots"(nationwide) and "customers." So far it is easy to query each of these. Acar is rented by a customer so there would be say a "rentals" table. A caris rented and returned over and over so there would be many rentals for eachcar. One thing to remember is that the car isn't assigned to a specific lotso either the customer has the car or it is in a lot (somewhere) andavailable for rental.So the question is how do I layout the tables (and query) to find out wherea specific car is? Or where all the cars are for that matter. I don'tthink it is as simple as it looks at first glance. Clearly there can be acolumn in the car table containing a LocationId but that wouldn't indicatewhether it is a LotId or a CustomerId. There could be a column for bothLotId and CustomerId and with only one filled in at a time but that doesn'tlend itself to an elegant SQL query does it?I thought there might be a LocationIdType field. It could be set toindicate whether the LocationId is a "lot" or a "customer" which permits meto join with the lots or customers table but I wondered if there is anotherway.Is that enough information to go on? I can give more details if it helps.Thanks,Tom

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Jul 20, 2005

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