What Is The Difference Between: A Table Create Using Table Variable And Using # Temporary Table In Stored Procedure

Aug 29, 2007

which is more efficient...which takes less memory...how is the memory allocation done for both the types.

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Difference In Creating Temporary Table By #table And ##table

Nov 29, 2006

Banti writes "IF i create temporary table by using #table and ##table then what is the difference. i found no difference.
pls reply.
first:
create table ##temp
(
name varchar(25),
roll int
)
insert into ##temp values('banti',1)
select * from ##temp
second:
create table #temp
(
name varchar(25),
roll int
)
insert into #temp values('banti',1)
select * from #temp

both works fine , then what is the difference
waiting for ur reply
Banti"

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Power Pivot :: Temp Table Or Table Variable In Query (not Stored Procedure)?

Jul 19, 2012

I don't know if it's a local issue but I can't use temp table or table variable in a PP query (so not in a stored procedure).

Environment: W7 enterprise desktop 32 + Office 2012 32 + PowerPivot 2012 32

Simple example:
    declare @tTable(col1 int)
    insert into @tTable(col1) values (1)
    select * from @tTable

Works perfectly in SQL Server Management Studio and the database connection is OK to as I may generate PP table using complex (or simple) queries without difficulty.

But when trying to get this same result in a PP table I get an error, idem when replacing table variable by a temporary table.

Message: OLE DB or ODBC error. .... The current operation was cancelled because another operation the the transaction failed.

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Insert Stored Procedure Result Into Temporary Table ?

Mar 21, 2006

I'm trying to insert the results of a stored procedure call into a temporary table, which is not working. It does work if I use a non-temporary table. Can anyone tell me if this is supported or what I am doing wrong.

Here is an example:


-- DROP PROCEDURE testProc
CREATE PROCEDURE testProc AS
BEGIN
SELECT '1111' as col1, '2222' as col2
END

-- this call will fail with message Invalid object name '#tmpTable'.
INSERT INTO #tmpTable EXEC testProc

--- DROP TABLE testTable
CREATE TABLE testTable (col1 varchar(5), col2 varchar(5))

-- this call will succeed
INSERT INTO testTable EXEC testProc

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Table Names In Stored Procedures As String Variables And Temporary Table Question

Apr 10, 2008

How do I use table names stored in variables in stored procedures?




Code Snippetif (select count(*) from @tablename) = 0 or (select count(*) from @tablename) = 1000000





I receive the error 'must declare table variable '@tablename''

I've looked into table variables and they are not what I would require to accomplish what is needed.
After browsing through the forums I believe I need to use dynamic sql particuarly involving sp_executesql. However, I am pretty new at sql and do not really understand how to use this and receive an output parameter from it(msdn kind of confuses me too). I am tryin got receive an integer count of the records from a certain table which can change to anything depending on what the user requires.




Code Snippet

if exists(Select * from sysobjects where name = @temptablename)
drop table @temptablename




It does not like the 'drop table @temptablename' part here. This probably wouldn't be an issue if I could get temporary tables to work, however when I use temporary tables i get invalid object '#temptable'.

Heres what the stored procedure does.
I duplicate a table that is going to be modified by using 'select into temptable'
I add the records required using 'Insert into temptable(Columns) Select(Columns)f rom TableA'
then I truncate the original table that is being modified and insert the temporary table into the original.

Heres the actual SQL query that produces the temporary table error.




Code Snippet
Select * into #temptableabcd from TableA

Insert into #temptableabcd(ColumnA, ColumnB,Field_01, Field_02)
SELECT ColumnA, ColumnB, Sum(ABC_01) as 'Field_01', Sum(ABC_02) as 'Field_02',
FROM TableB
where ColumnB = 003860
Group By ColumnA, ColumnB

TRUNCATE TABLE TableA

Insert into TableA(ColumnA, ColumnB,Field_01, Field_02)
Select ColumnA, ColumnB, Sum(Field_01) as 'Field_01', Sum('Field_02) as 'Field_02',
From #temptableabcd
Group by ColumnA, ColumnB




The above coding produces

Msg 208, Level 16, State 0, Line 1

Invalid object name '#temptableabcd'.

Why does this seem to work when I use an actual table? With an actual table the SQL runs smoothly, however that creates the table names as a variable problem from above. Is there certain limitation with temporary tables in stored procedures? How would I get the temporary table to work in this case if possible?

Thanks for the help.


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Temporary Table In Stored Procedure Doesn't Work From SQLDataSource

Feb 20, 2008

I have a stored procedure with the following:


CREATE TABLE #t1 (... ...);


WITH temp AS (....)

INSERT INTO #t1

SELECT .... FROM temp LEFT OUTER JOIN anothertable ON ...


This stored procedure works fine in Management Studio.

I then use this stored procedure in an ASP.NET page via a SQLDataSource object. The ASP.NET code compiles without error, but the result returned is empty (my bounded GridView object has zero rows). From Web Developer, if I try to Refresh Schema on the SQLDATASource object, I get an error: "Invalid object name '#t1'. The error is at the red #1 as I tried putting something else at that location to confirm it.

What does the error message mean and what have I done wrong?

Thanks.

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Should I Use Temporary Table Or Table Variable?

Apr 1, 2007

hi all, if i have a function which it returns a table and i need to work with the table retured many times in the stored procedure, then should i use a temporary table or a table variable to store the returned table ? or it's there a better way in doing that? 

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Temporary Table And Table Variable

Apr 14, 2008

what is the difference between Temporary table and Table variable ,need one example with both(#t,@t) to know the scope

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Stored Procedure - Update Date Difference In The Table

Apr 12, 2014

I created one stored procedure to update the date difference in the table . in this table i have dt1,dt2,dt3... column and diff1,diff2... I wanted to find the difference between dt2 and dt1, and dt4 and dt3 and put it in separate column.

When I compiled the stored procedure, it did not show any error. But when i execute, it shows the error:

Conversion failed when converting datetime from character string.

set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
ALTER procedure [dbo].[autopost1]
as
begin
declare inner int

[Code] ....

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Stored Procedure To Copy Table 1 To Table 2 Appending The Data To Table 2.

Jan 26, 2006

Just wondering if there is an easy transact statement to copy table 1 to table 2, appending the data in table 2.with SQL2000, thanks.

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How To Create Index On Table Variable (Table Don't Have Primary Key)

Feb 26, 2008



Hi all,


my stored procedure have one table variable (@t_Replenishment_Rpt).I want to create an Index on this table variable.please advise any of them in this loop...
below is my table variable and I need to create 3 indexes on this...


DECLARE @t_Replenishment_Rpt TABLE
(
Item_Nbr varchar(25) NULL,
Item_Desc varchar(255) NULL,
Trx_Date datetime NULL,
Balance int NULL,
Trx_Type char(10) NULL,
Issue_Type char(10) NULL,
Location char(25) NULL,
Min_Stock int NULL,
Order_Qty int NULL,
Unit char(10) NULL,
Issue_Qty int NULL,
Vendor varchar(10) NULL,
WO_Nbr varchar(10) NULL,
Lead_Time int NULL,
PO_Nbr char(10) NULL,
PO_Status char(10) NULL,
Currency char(10) NULL,
Last_Cost money NULL,
Dept_No varchar(20) NULL,
MSDSNbr varchar(10) NULL,
VendorName varchar(50) NULL,
Reviewed varchar(20) NULL
)

I tryed all below senarios...it is giving error...


--Indexing the @t_Replenishment_Rpt table on the column Names Item Number, Vender , Department Number
--EXEC sp_executesql(CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX Replenishment_index ON @t_Replenishment_Rpt (Item_Nbr))
--CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX Idx1 ON @t_Replenishment_Rpt.Item_Nbr
INDEX_COL ( '@t_Replenishment_Rpt' , ind_Replenishment_id , Item_Nbr )
--EXEC sp_executesql('SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('+ '@t_Replenishment_Rpt' + ', ' + 'Item_Nbr' + ',' + 'IsPadIndex' + ')')
--EXEC sp_executesql(SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('@t_Replenishment_Rpt', 'Vendor','IsPadIndex'))
--EXEC sp_executesql(SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('@t_Replenishment_Rpt', 'Dept_No','IsPadIndex'))


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Variable Table Name In A Stored Procedure

Jul 20, 2005

Hello Forum !I want to have the tablename "dbo.Enbxxxx" as an additional parameterfor a procedure like this:ALTER Procedure prcSucheUNR(@UNR int)Asset nocount onSELECT ABRUFNR,UNR,STICHTAG,Datum,InhaltINTO #temp FROM dbo.Enb WHERE UNR = @UNRFor some reason:@tablename varchar(11),and: INTO #temp FROM @tablename WHERE .... does not work. :-(I get the following syntax Error:Zeile 33: Falsche Syntax in der Nähe von '@tablename'.I'am sure it is possible but i don't know how.Greetings

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T-SQL, Stored Procedure Using A Variable Table Name

Aug 24, 2007

I need to use a variable for a table name, pass it to a stored procedure that extracts data, and then store the result of the sp in another variable.

For example, earlier in the program I construct the table name using this statement:

@tablename = 'OC_TEMPLATE_' + @FORM. The resulting table name may by something like: OC_TEMPLATE_101

Now I need to use this table name in a statement like this:

SELECT ITEM FROM @TABLENAME WHERE DEX = @REC

If I use code like this, I can get a result, but I can't store it in a variable:

EXECUTE ('SELECT ITEM FROM ' + @TABLENAME + ' WHERE DEX = ' + @REC)

Running this give me a value of 309 in the results pane in Management Studio. 309 is the value I want, but I want to now store that in a variable called @ITEM.

I'm trying to run this as a stored procedure where I pass @tablename and @rec into the proc and I want to return @item as an output parameter with the value of 309 (in this case) in @item. I can't figure out how to configure the proc to give me the output parameter.

Any ideas?

T

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Table Variable In Stored Procedure - Am I Doing This Right?

Oct 31, 2007



I am working on an mailing list program and I am trying to create a preview option for the sender (to preview their message prior to sending)

I am new to .net and sql but I thought it might be best to do this with table variable inside a stored procedure.. I just do not know how to insert the data into the table variable and select that data at the same time, to return it back to a preview.aspx page.

Please forgive my ignorance..

here is my stored procedure..

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_MessagePreview]

@Subject varchar(150),

@EmailMessage varchar(max)

AS

BEGIN

DECLARE @MessagePreview Table(Subject varchar(150), EmailMessage varchar(max))

INSERT INTO @MessagePreview (Subject, EmailMessage)

VALUES (@Subject, @EmailMessage)

SELECT Subject, EmailMessage FROM @MessagePreview

END


any suggestion or help to point me in the right direction is appreciated, thanks!

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Variable Number Of Columns In A Temporary Table

Nov 8, 1999

How do I create a temporary table in a stored procedure with differeent number of columns?
That is: sometimes ten columns, sometimes 24 etc.

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Passing Variable Table Names To Stored Procedure

May 5, 2000

I need to execute a stored procedure which selects all columns from the passed table. The table used is a variable.

Select * from @Passedtablename. This won't work. Any insights.

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SQL Server 2012 :: Table Variable In Stored Procedure?

Jul 29, 2015

What is the purpose of creating table variable and inserting data into it and selecting from table variable inside of stored proc?

Why can't the stored proc just have select statement instead of creating table variable?

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Can't TABLE Variable Be Used In EXEC Statement In Stored Procedure

Feb 8, 2008

Hi

I've used a temporary table in the stored procedure

I've created it as DECLARE @Temp TABLE (id INT)

in select clause I've used this temp table through the joins..

But I've also used a varchar variable to store my criteria...

which I'm building in the stored procedure

so inorder to use it in the where clause I used

EXEC ('SELECT ....................


FROM @Temp T

LEFT OUTER JOIN ...
LEFT OUTER JOIN ...
WHERE ' + @Criteria )


Unfortunately this is not working.
Giving the errror


Must declare the variable '@TempT'.

I had to use Temporary table using #, which I feel is really waste of memory...

Is there a way by which I can use my Table variable in the EXEC statement.

Thanks In advance

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Using Table Name Stored In A Scalar Variable In Stored Procedure Problem

Mar 27, 2006

Hello to all!

I have a table name stored in a scalar variable (input parameter of my stored procedure). I need to run SQL statement: SELECT COUNT (*) FROM MyTable and store the result of my query in a scalar variable:

For example:

declare @countRows int

set @countRows = (select count(*) from MyTable)

The problem is that the name of MyTable is stored in the input variable of my stored procedure and of corse this does not work:

declare @countRows int

set @countRows = (select count(*) from @myTableName)

I also tried this:

declare @sqlQuery varchar(100)

set @sqlQuery = 'select count(*) from ' + @myTableName

set @countRows = exec(@sqlQuery)

But it looks like function exec() does not return any value...

Any idea how to solve this problem?

Thanx,

Ziga

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Feb 10, 2005

I need to use a stored procedure that will create a table. The table name must be passed to the stored procedure.
This is what I have so far, but it does not allow me to run it.

alter procedure dbo.createNewBUtable
(
@BU as varchar(50)
)
as
set nocount on;
create table @BU
(
BUid varchar(50) primary key,
BUinfo varchar(50)
)

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API To Create Table, Stored Procedure, Etc.

May 2, 2007

In SQL Manager I can right click on a stored procedure, table, etc. and I am presented with a list of options one of which is "Create >". Clicking this I can get a script that will create the respective stored procedure or table and write the create script to the clipboard, a file, or an SQL query window. I want to automate this to essentially selectively "back up" our data base by creating one large script that will create the tables and stored procedures from the database. Is there an API, tool, or library call that I can get access to the code that implements these menu selections?



Thank you.



Kevin

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Aug 4, 2015

I would like to create a procedure which create views by taking parameters the table name and a field value (@Dist).

However I still receive the must declare the scalar variable "@Dist" error message although I use .sp_executesql for executing the particularized query.

Below code.

ALTER Procedure [dbo].[sp_ViewCreate]
/* Input Parameters */
@TableName Varchar(20),
@Dist Varchar(20)
AS
Declare @SQLQuery AS NVarchar(4000)
Declare @ParamDefinition AS NVarchar(2000)

[code]....

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Feb 11, 2015

i am inserting something into the temp table even without creating it before. But this does not give any compilation error. Only when I want to execute the stored procedure I get the error message that there is an invalid temp table. Should this not result in a compilation error rather during the execution time.?

--create the procedure and insert into the temp table without creating it.
--no compilation error.
CREATE PROC testTemp
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO #tmp(dt)
SELECT GETDATE()
END

only on calling the proc does this give an execution error

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How To Get 'Create Script' For A Table Using Stored Procedure?

Oct 20, 2005

How to get the Create Script for a table, using SQL Stored Procedure ?Table name is supplied and I want to build the Create script for that table.Pls let me know ASAP.Thanks in Advance.

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Create And Read A Table From A Stored Procedure

Nov 25, 2001

In a stored procedure, I am trying to create a table and then read it from within that SP or from another one (nestsed). When I run the below code (simplified version of my real SP), no records are returned even though I know that there is data. The table is created and records are inserted, I just cannot read the records from the SP or one that calls it with an EXEC.

Any ideas? My code is listed below. (When I get this to work, I plan to convert the code to manipulate a temporaty table).

Alter Procedure spWod_rptWoStatusSummary_9

As
BEGIN
CREATE TABLE tblStatusSummary (TckStaffCd_F Char(3), RecType Char(20))
INSERT INTO tblStatusSummary
SELECT TckStaffCd_F, RecType
END

BEGIN
Select * from tblStatusSummary
end

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Sep 1, 2015

Need creating a stored procedure which creates a table.

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Stored Procedure : Create Table With Parameter ?

Jul 28, 2006



first of all hi all, my problem is, i want to create a table which name from my parameter

what should i do ?

here my code

CREATE PROCEDURE ProcedureName

-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here

@ype nvarchar(15)

AS

BEGIN

SET NOCOUNT ON;

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[@ype](

[TeklifEM] [bigint] NOT NULL,

[Cinsi] [nvarchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,

[Adet] [int] NULL,

[Birim] [nchar](10) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,

[BirimFiyat] [money] NULL,

[ToplamFiyat] [money] NULL,

[TeklifId] [bigint] NULL,

CONSTRAINT [PK_ype] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED

(

[TeklifEM] ASC

)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]

) ON [PRIMARY]



END

GO

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Create Temporary Table Through Select Statement

Jul 20, 2005

Hi,I want to create a temporary table and store the logdetails froma.logdetail column.select a.logdetail , b.shmacnocase when b.shmacno is null thenselectcast(substring(a.logdetail,1,charindex('·',a.logde tail)-1) aschar(2)) as ShmCoy,cast(substring(a.logdetail,charindex('·',a.logdeta il)+1,charindex('·',a.logdetail,charindex('·',a.lo gdetail)+1)-(charindex('·',a.logdetail)+1))as char(10)) as ShmAcnointo ##tblabcendfrom shractivitylog aleft outer joinshrsharemaster bon a.logkey = b.shmrecidThis statement giving me syntax error. Please help me..Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 2Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'case'.Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 7Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'end'.sample data in a.logdetailBR··Light Blue Duck··Toon Town Central·Silly Street···02 Sep2003·1·SGL·SGL··01 Jan 1900·0·0·0·0·0.00······0234578······· ····· ··········UB··Aqua Duck··Toon Town Central·Punchline Place···02 Sep2003·1·SGL·SGL··01 Jan 1900·0·0·0·0·0.00·····Regards.

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How To Create Dynamic Columns In A Temporary Table

Sep 5, 2007

Hi there,
i have a requirement that a temporary table contains dynamic columns depending on where condition.

my actual table is like





Key
Value


X1
x

X3
x

X5
x

Y1
y

Y2
y
when user select x, the input variable passed to stored proc and the result is shown like

column names
X1 X3 X5 as column headers.

the select query is from temporary table.

these out put is based on the user selection. so the temporary table created with columns dynamically.

please help me out.
please let me know if you didn't understand.

thanks
Praveen.

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Create A String Of Records From A Table In A Stored Procedure,

Jul 20, 2005

I have a table tblCustomers in a one-to-many relationship with tabletblProducts.What I want to do is to create a stored procudure that returns a listof each customer in tblCustomers but also creates a field showing astring (separated by commas)of each matching record in tblProducts.So the return would look like:CustID Customer ProductList1 Smith Apples, Oranges, Pears2 Jones Pencils, Pens, Paperetc...Instead of:CustID Customer Product1 Smith Apples1 Smith Oranges1 Smith Pears2 Jones Pencils2 Jones Pens2 Jones PaperWhich is what you get with this:SELECT tblCusomers.CustID, tblCusomers.Customer,tblProducts.ProductFROMtblCusomers INNER JOINtblProducts ONtblCustomers.CustID = tblProducts.CustIDI'd appreciate any help!lq

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Jun 8, 2006

Can anyone tell me how can I create a table in (SQL Server 2000) direct from a stored procedure execution or from a SELECT result?

I need something like this: CREATE TABLE < t > FROM <sp_name p1, p2, ...>or like this:

CREATE TABLE < t > FROM SELECT id, name FROM < w > ...

Thank you!

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Create XML In ASP.NET 2.0 Then Use For Joined Table In SQL Server 2005 Stored Procedure

Jun 11, 2006

Here's my problem:I'm developing an ASP.NET 2.0 application that has a user select one or moreauto manufacturers from a listbox ("lstMakes"). Once they do this, anotherlistbox ("lstModels") should be filled with all matching models made by theselected manufacturers. If lstMakes was not multi-select, I'd have noproblem. But in this case it has to be multi-select. The database is SQLServer 2005 which does not accept arrays as parameters. I've been told thatI have to create an XML document that will act as a filtered Manufacturerstable that I can join to my Models table in my stored procedure. Problem isI don't have the foggiest idea how to do this. I've seen some examples thatjust leave me scratching my head so I was hoping someone could look at whatI'm trying to do and show me how to do this. Thanks!

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Can We Have Temporary Table In Store Procedure When Using BCP ?

Jul 21, 2006

hi, good day,

when i run query in query analyzer

exec sp_test '2006-07-21'


it show result , however when i run it using BCP tools


exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "exec sp_test '2006-07-21' " queryout c: est.txt -c '


it give me error which is something like "invalid object #temp_tbl",
i do using temporary table in store procedure

how to we solve it ? seem that bcp not support temporary table ? really need guidance from expert here ,

thank you :eek:

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