Why Are Scalar Functions Soooo Sloooow?
Jul 20, 2005
Hi all,
I've been using scalar functions as a way to perform some complex data
transformation operations, and I've noticed that scalar functions
reaaaaalllllyyyy sloooowwwwww thiiiiiings dooooooown. I expect slow-down, of
course, and would even not be surprised at slow-downs up to a factor of, say
50:1, but I'm seeing slow-downs more like 1000:1 or 100000:1. I'm sure it
would actually be faster to actually export a table, use VB to process it,
then import it back in.
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Sep 19, 2007
I have a view that contains a complex query. A few of the columnscall a function that returns a specific output. I also use a functionto do a join as well.For example:SELECT l.ID, dbo.getStatus(l.ID) AS statusIDFROM tableName ALEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.Status_LKP s ON dbo.getStatus(l.Leg_ID) =s.statusIDFor 800 records, this query takes about 9 seconds. I realize that foreach record, the function is executed on a per row basis, so I amlooking for alternatives.Does anyone know of other ways to accomplish something of the same?Basically I would like to include UDFs in a query and use those UDFsin the where and join clauses.Thanks
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Sep 26, 2015
Following the horrendous performance of Scalar UDFs demonstrated in this thread URL....(Scalar UDF 10x slower than writing the code, long hand, in the SELECT) I now have the worry that their widespread usage in my code needs to be refactored. I guess pretty much any single-line non-table-valued scalar-function would do
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FNSafeString
(
@strValuevarchar(8000),-- STRING Value to convert to SAFE string
@intModeint = 0-- 0=NULL as '[NULL]', 1=NULL as ''
)
RETURNS varchar(8000)
WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
BEGIN
RETURN COALESCE(@strValue,
CASE WHEN @intMode = 0
THEN '[NULL]'
ELSE ''
END
)
END
Its a little bit too big to really want to have to write it in each place where I need to use it, and its just big enough that it is worth centralising, and it might just be that I could code it more efficiently / different / handle more "edge cases" in the future.I do have even more straightforward UDFs - just to avoid typing something "Lengthy"
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FNDateMidnight
(
@dtDateTimedatetime-- Date/Time Value to adjust
)
RETURNS datetime
WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
BEGIN
RETURNDATEADD(Day, DATEDIFF(Day, 0, @dtDateTime)+1, 0)
END
Perhaps I should consider changing them to inline table valued functions, or CROSS APPLY them? but I can't think of a way to centralised them and re-use the code WITHOUT a function, can I?
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Mar 19, 2007
From the SQL Server documentation : "The input parameters and the type returned from a SVF can be any of the scalar
data types supported by SQL Server, except rowversion, text,
ntext, image, timestamp, table, or cursor"This is a problem for me. Here's what I'm trying to do :I have an NTEXT field in one of my tables. I want to run regular expressions on this field, and return the results from a stored procedure. Since SQL Server doesn't provide facilities to perform regular expressions, I need to use an SQLCLR function. I would have no problem doing this if my field was nvarchar. However, this field needs to be variable in length - I cannot set an upper bound. This is why I'm using NTEXT and not nvarchar in the first place.Is there a solution to this problem? I can't imagine that I'm the only person who wants to pass strings of arbitrary size to an SQLCLR function.
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Jan 20, 2006
I'm trying to create a SQL server 2000 function that returns a scalar value, but I keep getting the error "Return statements in scalar valued functions must include an argument". Online clarification of this error message is no help at all.I've tried all sorts of combinations of the following, without much luck. Can someone point out my dim-witted mistake, please?ALTER FUNCTION dbo.intCoursesPublic (@intCatID as int) RETURNS intASBEGIN RETURN SELECT COUNT(intCourseID) AS Expr1 FROM dbo.tbl_guru_course_list WHERE (intCatID = @intCatID)END
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Aug 16, 2006
Hi,
I am trying to write a function which takes a string as input and returns the computed value.
I need to use the output of this function as a coulmn in another select query.
Here is the code (Example: @Equation = '(100*4)+12/272')
create function dbo.calc(@Equation nvarchar(100))
returns float
as
begin
return exec('SELECT CAST('+@Equation+' AS float)')
end
I am getting this error when i compile it
"RETURN statements in scalar valued functions must include an argument"
Any suggestions would be appreciated.
Please respond
Thanks
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May 26, 2006
I was playing around with the new SQL 2005 CLR functionality andremembered this discussion that I had with Erland Sommarskog concerningperformance of scalar UDFs some time ago (See "Calling sp_oa* infunction" in this newsgroup). In that discussion, Erland made thefollowing comment about UDFs in SQL 2005:[color=blue][color=green]>>The good news is that in SQL 2005, Microsoft has addressed several of[/color][/color]these issues, and the cost of a UDF is not as severe there. In fact fora complex expression, a UDF in written a CLR language may be fasterthanthe corresponding expression using built-in T-SQL functions.<<I thought the I would put this to the test using some of the same SQLas before, but adding a simple scalar CLR UDF into the mix. The testinvolved querying a simple table with about 300,000 rows. Thescenarios are as follows:(A) Use a simple CASE function to calculate a column(B) Use a simple CASE function to calculate a column and as a criterionin the WHERE clause(C) Use a scalar UDF to calculate a column(D) Use a scalar UDF to calculate a column and as a criterion in theWHERE clause(E) Use a scalar CLR UDF to calculate a column(F) Use a scalar CLR UDF to calculate a column and as a criterion inthe WHERE clauseA sample of the results is as follows (time in milliseconds):(295310 row(s) affected)A: 1563(150003 row(s) affected)B: 906(295310 row(s) affected)C: 2703(150003 row(s) affected)D: 2533(295310 row(s) affected)E: 2060(150003 row(s) affected)F: 2190The scalar CLR UDF function was significantly faster than the classicscalar UDF, even for this very simple function. Perhaps a more complexfunction would have shown even a greater difference. Based on this, Imust conclude that Erland was right. Of course, it's still faster tostick with basic built-in functions like CASE.In another test, I decided to run some queries to compare built-inaggregates vs. a couple of simple CLR aggregates as follows:(G) Calculate averages by group using the built-in AVG aggregate(H) Calculate averages by group using a CLR aggregate that similatesthe built-in AVG aggregate(I) Calculate a "trimmed" average by group (average excluding highestand lowest values) using built-in aggregates(J) Calculate a "trimmed" average by group using a CLR aggregatespecially designed for this purposeA sample of the results is as follows (time in milliseconds):(59 row(s) affected)G: 313(59 row(s) affected)H: 890(59 row(s) affected)I: 216(59 row(s) affected)J: 846It seems that the CLR aggregates came with a significant performancepenalty over the built-in aggregates. Perhaps they would pay off if Iwere attempting a very complex type of aggregation. However, at thispoint I'm going to shy away from using these unless I can't find a wayto do the calculation with standard SQL.In a way, I'm happy that basic SQL still seems to be the fastest way toget things done. With the addition of the new CLR functionality, Isuspect that MS may be giving us developers enough rope to comfortablyhang ourselves if we're not careful.Bill E.Hollywood, FL------------------------------------------------------------------------- table TestAssignment, about 300,000 rowsCREATE TABLE [dbo].[TestAssignment]([TestAssignmentID] [int] NOT NULL,[ProductID] [int] NULL,[PercentPassed] [int] NULL,CONSTRAINT [PK_TestAssignment] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED([TestAssignmentID] ASC)--Scalar UDF in SQLCREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fnIsEven](@intValue int)RETURNS bitASBEGINDeclare @bitReturnValue bitIf @intValue % 2 = 0Set @bitReturnValue=1ElseSet @bitReturnValue=0RETURN @bitReturnValueEND--Scalar CLR UDF/*using System;using System.Data;using System.Data.SqlClient;using System.Data.SqlTypes;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;public partial class UserDefinedFunctions{[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(IsDetermini stic=true,IsPrecise=true)]public static SqlBoolean IsEven(SqlInt32 value){if(value % 2 == 0){return true;}else{return false;}}};*/--Test #1--Scenario A - Query with calculated column--SELECT TestAssignmentID,CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ASCalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario B - Query with calculated column as criterion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ASCalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END=1--Scenario C - Query using scalar UDF--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario D - Query using scalar UDF as crierion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID)=1--Scenario E - Query using CLR scalar UDF--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven_CLR(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario F - Query using CLR scalar UDF as crierion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven_CLR(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID)=1--CLR Aggregate functions/*using System;using System.Data;using System.Data.SqlClient;using System.Data.SqlTypes;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;[Serializable][Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlUserDefinedAggregate (Format.Native)]public struct Avg{public void Init(){this.numValues = 0;this.totalValue = 0;}public void Accumulate(SqlDouble Value){if (!Value.IsNull){this.numValues++;this.totalValue += Value;}}public void Merge(Avg Group){if (Group.numValues > 0){this.numValues += Group.numValues;this.totalValue += Group.totalValue;}}public SqlDouble Terminate(){if (numValues == 0){return SqlDouble.Null;}else{return (this.totalValue / this.numValues);}}// private accumulatorsprivate int numValues;private SqlDouble totalValue;}[Serializable][Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlUserDefinedAggregate (Format.Native)]public struct TrimmedAvg{public void Init(){this.numValues = 0;this.totalValue = 0;this.minValue = SqlDouble.MaxValue;this.maxValue = SqlDouble.MinValue;}public void Accumulate(SqlDouble Value){if (!Value.IsNull){this.numValues++;this.totalValue += Value;if (Value < this.minValue)this.minValue = Value;if (Value > this.maxValue)this.maxValue = Value;}}public void Merge(TrimmedAvg Group){if (Group.numValues > 0){this.numValues += Group.numValues;this.totalValue += Group.totalValue;if (Group.minValue < this.minValue)this.minValue = Group.minValue;if (Group.maxValue > this.maxValue)this.maxValue = Group.maxValue;}}public SqlDouble Terminate(){if (this.numValues < 3)return SqlDouble.Null;else{this.numValues -= 2;this.totalValue -= this.minValue;this.totalValue -= this.maxValue;return (this.totalValue / this.numValues);}}// private accumulatorsprivate int numValues;private SqlDouble totalValue;private SqlDouble minValue;private SqlDouble maxValue;}*/--Test #2--Scenario G - Average Query using built-in aggregate--SELECT ProductID, Avg(Cast(PercentPassed AS float))FROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID--Scenario H - Average Query using CLR aggregate--SELECT ProductID, dbo.Avg_CLR(Cast(PercentPassed AS float)) AS AverageFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID--Scenario I - Trimmed Average Query using built in aggregates/setoperations--SELECT A.ProductID,CaseWhen B.CountValues<3 Then NullElse Cast(A.Total-B.MaxValue-B.MinValue ASfloat)/Cast(B.CountValues-2 As float)End AS AverageFROM(SELECT ProductID, Sum(PercentPassed) AS TotalFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductID) ALEFT JOIN(SELECT ProductID,Max(PercentPassed) AS MaxValue,Min(PercentPassed) AS MinValue,Count(*) AS CountValuesFROM TestAssignmentWHERE PercentPassed Is Not NullGROUP BY ProductID) BON A.ProductID=B.ProductIDORDER BY A.ProductID--Scenario J - Trimmed Average Query using CLR aggregate--SELECT ProductID, dbo.TrimmedAvg_CLR(Cast(PercentPassed AS real)) ASAverageFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID
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Jul 7, 2006
I'm having trouble with the UDF's I had in SQL 2000 that were migrated to SQL 2005 under the SCALAR FUNCTION item. Before in 2000 you just created the UDF, named it and saved. IN SQL 2005 you create/modify and then have to save it as a .SQL file to a folder. First of all, what folder should it go to so that all can use and secondly, when I do this and run the functions it doesn't work... I need to modify the scalar function and
save it with out saving to a .SQL file. How do I do this or is this the new way to create/modify functions. Any help is much appreciated
thanks
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Nov 5, 2006
What is the definition of a scalar value in a relational database?
thx,
Kat
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Sep 20, 2007
I'm trying to do something like the code below, but it's saying "specified cast is not valid"
If i change the value returned to an "int", it works fine. My issue is, i'd like to get the value returned with more accuracy than an int as there will be 2 decimal places.protected float getProjectHours(string project)
{string selectCmd = "SELECT SUM(hours) FROM tasks WHERE project=@project";
string strConnection = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["TimeAccountingConnectionString"].ConnectionString;SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(strConnection);
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(selectCmd, myConnection);myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@project", SqlDbType.VarChar));myCommand.Parameters["@project"].Value = project;
myConnection.Open();float total = (float)myCommand.ExecuteScalar();
myConnection.Close();
return total;
}
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Oct 26, 2007
Hi everyone,
I am getting that infamous message on an INSERT Sql query. I am doing everything right by the looks of it. All variables are either passed in through a custom form, or else declared and initialised in the body of the script.
I post the relevent code below:
SQLsqlInsertEmail = "INSERT INTO CandidateLogins (SiteID, LoginName, CandidateEmail, DateRegistered) " & _" VALUES (@SiteID, @LoginName, @CandidateEmail, @DateRegistered); SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()"Try sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@SiteID", SqlDbType.Int)) sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters("@SiteID").Value = SiteID sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@LoginName", SqlDbType.VarChar)) sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters("@LoginName").Value = userName sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@CandidateEmail", SqlDbType.VarChar)) sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters("@CandidateEmail").Value = email sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@DateRegistered", SqlDbType.DateTime)) sqlSetCandidateEmail.Parameters("@DateRegistered").Value = DateRegistered sqlSetCandidateEmail = New SqlCommand(sqlInsertEmail, C4LConnection)
C4LConnection.Open() CandidateID = sqlSetCandidateEmail.ExecuteScalar()
Catch Exp As SqlException lblResults.Visible = True lblResults.Text = "Unable to Register Jobseeker: " & Exp.MessageFinallyC4LConnection.Close()End Try
All the variables passed into the SQL statement are initialised, with SiteID beign set to '0', rather than Null (none of the fields are Nullable in the database table) and I have checked that the SqlDbType's correspend to the Table Definition
So far as I can discern, everything is correct and as can be seen, I am not using a stored procedure in this instance, but the script falls over be producing the error message "Must Declare Scalar @SiteID", even though SiteID is declared as Int32 further up in the script.
Any help would be appreciated.
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Mar 5, 2008
I want to add four fields of a table and place the toatal in a new field.Also I wanna have the average of the fields.
For e.g
I have created a marksheet having four subjects.Now I wanna add the subjects and find the average of the subjects and place them in two different fields in the same table along with the respective names in the table.Pls help.
Thanks in advance.
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Sep 25, 2015
My question is: can I use GETDATE function in scalar UDF as below:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.GetDateFunction()
RETURNS DateTime
AS
BEGIN
RETURN GetDate();
END
I have seen this UDF definition in tutorial,but I thought non-deterministic functions can not be used in UDF.
I also looked at two sites to find out but both says differently:
Technet: [URL] ... states that functions that return different values on each call can not be used in UDF.
MSDN: [URL] .... states that nondeterministic built-in functions can be used in Transact-SQL user-defined functions and in the list of functions GETDATE is listed.
How to verify which one is true?
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Jul 17, 2006
Hello!
I have a aspx page in which I have a Gidview populated by a sqlDataSouce.
This is my code:
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeFile="CostEmployee1.aspx.vb" Inherits="RecursosHumanos_CostEmployee1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ><head runat="server"> <title>Untitled Page</title></head><body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="4"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" Style="z-index: 100; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px"> <FooterStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <Columns> <asp:TemplateField> <ItemTemplate> <asp:LinkButton ID="Editar" Text="Editar" runat="server" CommandName="Edit"></asp:LinkButton> </ItemTemplate> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update"
Text="Actualizar" style="color: white"></asp:LinkButton> <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel"
Text="Cancelar" style="color: white"></asp:LinkButton> </EditItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField> <ItemTemplate> <asp:LinkButton ID="Apagar" Text="Apagar" runat="server" CommandName="Delete" OnClientClick='return confirm("Tem a certeza que deseja apagar este registo?");' CausesValidation="false"></asp:LinkButton> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Id_CostEmployee" InsertVisible="False" SortExpression="Id_CostEmployee"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Id_CostEmployee") %>'></asp:Label> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Id_CostEmployee") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Id_Employee" SortExpression="Id_Employee"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Id_Employee") %>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Id_Employee") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="FullName" SortExpression="FullName"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="textbox5" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("FullName")%>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("FullName") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="NumEmployee" SortExpression="NumEmployee"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox6" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("NumEmployee") %>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label7" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("NumEmployee") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Period" SortExpression="Period"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Period") %>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Period") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="CostHour" SortExpression="CostHour"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox3" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CostHour") %>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CostHour") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Date" SortExpression="Date"> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox4" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Date") %>'></asp:TextBox> </EditItemTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Date") %>'></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> </Columns> <RowStyle BackColor="#EFF3FB" /> <EditRowStyle BackColor="#2461BF" /> <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#D1DDF1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" /> <PagerStyle BackColor="#2461BF" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" /> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" /> </asp:GridView> <asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:EuroscutConnectionString %>" SelectCommand="SELECT [HR.CostEmployee].Id_CostEmployee, [HR.CostEmployee].Id_Employee, [HR.CostEmployee].Period, [HR.CostEmployee].CostHour, [HR.CostEmployee].Date, [HR.Employee].FullName, [HR.Employee].NumEmployee FROM [HR.CostEmployee] INNER JOIN [HR.Employee] ON [HR.CostEmployee].Id_Employee = [HR.Employee].Id_Employee"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE [HR.CostEmployee] set Period = @Period, CostHour = @CostHour where Id_CostEmployee = @Id_CostEmployee"
DeleteCommand="DELETE from [HR.CostEmployee] where (Id_CostEmployee = @Id_CostEmployee)"> <UpdateParameters> <asp:Parameter Name="Period" /> <asp:Parameter Name="CostHour" /> <asp:Parameter Name="Id_CostEmployee" /> </UpdateParameters> <DeleteParameters> <asp:Parameter Name="Id_CostEmployee" Type="int32" /> </DeleteParameters> </asp:SqlDataSource> </div> </form></body></html> When I run the page I'm able to edit the row but when I try to delete it gives me the error:
Must declare the scalar variable "@Id_CostEmployee".
I'm tired of "googling" this error, and I've tried all the advices, nothing...
I don't know what is happening here, I have 5 other forms, all simillar and they all work!
Any suggestions, pleeeeaaaase?
Thank's!
Paula
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Sep 20, 2006
Im using the following code in my application. Is it redundent to add the "Top 1" to the select or does it help performance? Thanks string strSQL = "SELECT TOP 1 c.CusId " +
"FROM COCUS c " +
"LEFT JOIN CONOTITM n ON c.NotId = n.NotId " +
"WHERE c.CusId NOT IN(SELECT CusId FROM RDK_PROSPECT_LOCK WHERE EmpId <> '" + USER.ID() + "') " +
"ORDER BY n.DateUpdate, c.DateUpdate ASC";
string strCusID = RDK.DATA.ReturnScalar(strSQL);
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Feb 20, 2007
I'm making an ecommerce web app from following the Apress "Beginning ASP.Net 2 E-commerce with C#" book, and when I implement a stored procedure (I made a mdf DB in the app_Data folder), I get the following message: Must declare the scalar variable @CategoryIDThe code used to obtain this error is below: CREATE PROCEDURE DeleteCategory(@CategoryINT int)ASDELETE FROM CategoryWHERE CategoryID = @CategoryID I get this error with every Stored Procedure I try to implement. What should I do to fix this? In SQL Server 2k5 Management Studio, this problem does not present itself.
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Mar 30, 2007
Hi with the code below I am getting the error
Error inserting record. Must declare the scalar variable "@contractWHERE"
I removed @contract and it then gave me the error
Error inserting record. Must declare the scalar variable "@zipWHERE"
I was wondering if some can point me in the right direction for fixxing this
protected void cmdUpDate_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Define ADO.NET Objects.
string updateSQL;
updateSQL = "UPDATE Authors SET ";
updateSQL += "au_id=@au_id, au_fname=@au_fname, au_lname=@au_lname, ";
updateSQL += "phone=@phone, address=@address, city=@city,state=@state, ";
updateSQL += "zip=@zip, contract=@contract";
updateSQL += "WHERE au_id@au_id_original";
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(updateSQL, con);
//Add the parameters.
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@au_id", txtID.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@au_fname", txtFirstName.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@au_lname", txtLastName.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@phone", txtPhone.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@address", txtAddress.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@city", txtCity.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@state", txtState.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@zip", txtZip.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@contract", Convert.ToInt16(chkContract.Checked));
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("au_id_original", lstAuthor.SelectedItem.Value);
//Try to open the database and execute the update
try
{
con.Open();
int updated = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
lblStatus.Text = updated.ToString() + " records inserted.";
}
catch (Exception err)
{
lblStatus.Text = "Error inserting record. ";
lblStatus.Text += err.Message;
}
finally
{
con.Close();
}
}
}
Many Thanks in advance
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Apr 24, 2007
I have a stored procedure that I'm trying too, and must figure out how to convert it to a view. The stored procedure uses two scalar variable for a date range in the WHERE CLAUSE (@StartDate and @EndDate). What can we do in a view if we cannot hard code date ranges? If I use the date field (Paydate) in the view then I cannot get a sum of the Payamt.
I appreciate your help.
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Oct 13, 2007
Hello, I've got the following code: Dim Selected1 Dim cnn As New Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("ConnectionString1").ToString()) Dim SqlCommand As New Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand("SELECT [OKTipp1] FROM [ErsteSchritte] WHERE (User.Name = @UserName)", cnn) SqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@UserName", Data.SqlDbType.VarChar, 30) SqlCommand.Parameters("@UserName").Value = User.Identity.Name cnn.Open() Selected1 = SqlCommand.ExecuteScalar() cnn.Close() MsgBox(Selected1)Unfortunatly, I am given an error message. What did I do wrong?Thanks for any suggestionsRegards
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Jun 17, 2013
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[Testing]
@FilteredID VARCHAR (MAX),
@SchoolCode VARCHAR (MAX),
[Code]....
I tried to execute above sproc in SQL Server Management Studio , I received the error: Must declare the scalar variable "@Score1".
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Jun 24, 2015
I build a UDF scalar function like this:
CREATE FUNCTION VerificaAcessoPerfil
(
@codigo INT
)
RETURNS INT
[Code] ....
Curiously when i call my function the same one return always the same value, ex:
Select VerificaAcessoPerfil(2)
the return value is : 698 ??
but if i run the Select statment like this:
SELECT DISTINCT codigo,
(case codigo WHEN 1 THEN 695
WHEN 11 THEN 697 WHEN 2 THEN 211
WHEN 10 THEN 698 WHEN 13 THEN 696
WHEN 4 THEN 1 END)[codigo]
FROM pf (NOLOCK) INNER JOIN pfu (NOLOCK) ON pfu.pfstamp=pf.pfstamp
WHERE codigo IN (1,11,2,10,13,4)
ORDER BY 1 ASC
The value are:
1695
2211
41
10698
11697
13696
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Jun 6, 2008
Hey Guys, I am creating a scalar function for the first time. I have googled, ck'd your FAQ's, looked 2 text books but cannot find the answer to my questions.
Is the IF statement used in the Scalar function like it is in the stored procedure. In other words does it have to return a Boolean? I want to perform a loop after I call the function, do I have to use a Cursor? Or can I code it like a VB function with a FOR/DO While? Also I can call this UDF from my Stored Proc, right?
Here is a quick synopsis of what I have been assigned to do:
--- Calculate Run Dates
--(start from Previous Saturday subtract 41 days
-- if the 41st day does not fall on a Saturday (day = 7)
-- keep subtracting days until Day=Saturday. Add 6 days to make
-- END date the following Friday)
Thanx,
Trudye
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Aug 31, 2006
OK i have my stored procedure all set up and working.. But when i try and add a second variable called @iuser and then after i execute the stored procedure, i get an error saying:-
ERROR
"Must declare scalar variable @iuser"
Here is the code i am using in my stored proc, also my stored proc worked fine before i used a second variable??!
//BEGIN
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[putpending]
(@cuuser nvarchar(1000), @iuser nvarchar(1000))
AS
Declare @sql nvarchar(1000)
SELECT @sql =
'INSERT INTO ' +
@cuuser +
' (Pending) VALUES (@iuser)'
EXECUTE (@sql)
RETURN
//END
And i know my VB.NET code is working but i will put it in anyway:-
//BEGIN
'variables
Dim user As String
user = Profile.UserName
Dim intenduser As String
intenduser = DetailsView1.Rows(0).Cells(1).Text.ToString()
'connection settings
Dim cs As String
cs = "Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|friends.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True"
Dim scn As New SqlConnection(cs)
'parameters
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("putpending", scn)
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmd.Parameters.Add("@cuuser", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 1000)
cmd.Parameters("@cuuser").Value = user
cmd.Parameters.Add("@iuser", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 1000)
cmd.Parameters("@iuser").Value = intenduser
'execute
scn.Open()
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
scn.Close()
//END
Any ideas why i am getting this error message?
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Mar 24, 2007
the following is my code
can anybody rectify my problem that i get when running my application
"Must declare scalar variable @ID"
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" DataKeyNames="ID" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" BackImageUrl="~/App_Themes/SkinFile/back1.jpg"
BorderColor="Teal" BorderStyle="Solid" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1">
<Columns>
<asp:CommandField ButtonType="Button" ShowSelectButton="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="ID" HeaderText="ID" SortExpression="ID" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Answers" HeaderText="Answers" SortExpression="Answers" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:YahooConnectionString7 %>"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Answers WHERE (ID = @ID)" InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Answers(ID, Answers) VALUES (@ID, @Answers)"
SelectCommand="SELECT Answers.* FROM Answers" UpdateCommand="UPDATE Answers SET ID = @ID, Answers = @Answers WHERE (ID = @ID)">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="ID" />
</DeleteParameters>
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="ID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Answers" />
</UpdateParameters>
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="ID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Answers" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
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Mar 24, 2008
Following stored proc uses dynamic sql but it gives the error
Msg 137, Level 15, State 2, Line 3
Must declare the scalar variable "@ProjectBenefitID".
though its declared .please. tell the workaround
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[spPMPT_GetBenefit]
@ProjectBenefitID INT,
@OrderBYVARCHAR(40),
-- Parmeters for Paging [Start]
@TotalPages INT OUT ,
@CurrentPageNumber INT OUT ,
@NumberOfRecordsINT = 5, /*PageSize*/
@CurrentPage INT = 0/*PageNumber*/
-- Parmeters for Paging [End]
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @TMPFLOAT
DECLARE @ErrorMsgID INT
DECLARE@ErrorMsg VARCHAR(200)
----- Paging declarations start
DECLARE @SQLFinal NVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE @Count INT
DECLARE @SC VARCHAR(4000)
----- Paging declarations end
DECLARE@SelectASVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE@FromASVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE@WhereASVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE@LsOrderBy ASVARCHAR(4000)
-- Initialize vars
SET @SC= ''
SET @From= ''
SET @Where= ''
SET @Select= ''
SET @SQLFinal= ''
SET @Count= 0
IF (@CurrentPage = 0 OR @CurrentPage IS NULL)
BEGIN
--Generate error message
SELECT @ErrorMsg = 'Error occured in Stored Procedure ' + (SELECT name from sysobjects WHERE ID = @@PROCID) + '. The Page Number cannot be zero.'
--Raise error to the user
RAISERROR (@ErrorMsg,16/*severity*/,1/*state*/)
--Return error indicator
RETURN (-1)
END
IF (@NumberOfRecords = 0 OR @NumberOfRecords IS NULL )
BEGIN
--Generate error message
SELECT @ErrorMsg = 'Error occured in Stored Procedure ' + (SELECT name from sysobjects WHERE ID = @@PROCID) + '. Number of records per page cannot be zero.'
--Raise error to the user
RAISERROR (@ErrorMsg,16/*severity*/,1/*state*/)
--Return error indicator
RETURN (-1)
END
IF (@Orderby IS NULL OR @Orderby = '')
BEGIN
--Generate error message
SELECT @ErrorMsg = 'Error occured in Stored Procedure ' + (SELECT name from sysobjects WHERE ID = @@PROCID) + '. The Order by cannot be null.'
--Raise error to the user
RAISERROR (@ErrorMsg,16/*severity*/,1/*state*/)
--Return error indicator
RETURN (-1)
END
CREATE TABLE #TEMP_BENEFIT1
(
AssessBenefitID INT,
ProjectBenefitID INT,
ExpectedQuantity INT,
ExpectedQuality VARCHAR(2000),
Comments VARCHAR(2000)
)
INSERT INTO #TEMP_BENEFIT1 SELECT AssessBenefitID,ProjectBenefitID,
Quantity,Quality,
Comments
FROM PMPT_AssessBenefit
WHERE ProjectBenefitID=@ProjectBenefitID AND AssessFlag='E' --and AssessBenefitID=@IterationID
CREATE TABLE #TEMP_BENEFIT2
(
AssessBenefitID INT,
ProjectBenefitID INT,
ActualQuantity INT,
QtyFileID INT,
QtyFileName VARCHAR(100),
QtyFilepath VARCHAR(100),
ActualQuality VARCHAR(2000),
QuaFileID INT,
QualFileName VARCHAR(100),
QualFilepath VARCHAR(100),
Comments VARCHAR(2000),
refAssessBenefitID INT,
DateasON DATETIME
)
INSERT INTO #TEMP_BENEFIT2 SELECT PAB.AssessBenefitID,PAB.ProjectBenefitID,
PAB.Quantity,pab.qtyFileID,
(SELECT FileName FROM PMPT_Files WHERE FileID = pab.qtyFileID) as QtyFileName,
(SELECT UploadedFilePath FROM PMPT_Files WHERE FileID = pab.qtyFileID) as QtyFilepath,
PAB.Quality,pab.quaFileID,
(SELECT FileName FROM PMPT_Files WHERE FileID = pab.quaFileID) AS QualFileName,
(SELECT UploadedFilePath FROM PMPT_Files WHERE FileID = pab.quaFileID) as QuaFilepath,
PAB.Comments,PAB.refEXPAssessBenefitID,PAB.DateasON
FROM PMPT_AssessBenefit PAB
WHERE ProjectBenefitID=@ProjectBenefitID AND AssessFlag='A'
DECLARE @UNIT VARCHAR(100)
SELECT @UNIT=NAME FROM PMPT_Picklists WHERE PicklistID = (SELECT unitID FROM PMPT_ProjectBenefits WHERE ProjectBenefitID=@ProjectBenefitID)
IF @UNIT IS NULL
SET @UNIT = ''
SET @Select='
DECLARE @UNIT VARCHAR(100)
SELECT @UNIT=NAME FROM PMPT_Picklists WHERE PicklistID = (SELECT unitID FROM PMPT_ProjectBenefits WHERE ProjectBenefitID='+CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),@ProjectBenefitID))+'
SELECTT1.AssessBenefitID, CAST(T1.ExpectedQuantity AS VARCHAR)+'' ''+ @UNIT as ExpectedQuantity,
CAST( T2.ActualQuantity AS VARCHAR)+'' ''+ @UNIT as ActualQuantity, T2.QtyFileID, T2.QtyFileName AS QtyFileName ,T2.QtyFilepath, T1.ExpectedQuality AS ExpectedQuality , T2.ActualQuality AS ActualQuality ,
T2.QuaFileID,T2.QualFileName AS QualFileName ,T2.QualFilepath, T2.COMMENTS,CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),T2.DateasON,103) AS DateasON
FROM#TEMP_BENEFIT1 T1,#TEMP_BENEFIT2 T2
WHERET1.AssessBenefitID = T2.refAssessBenefitID'
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Jul 20, 2005
Is it ill-advised to have columns whose values pull from scalar functionsusing other fields in the record as parameters? For example, if I havecreate table a(iID int primary key)create table b(iID int ,iDetail int,CONSTRAINT PK PRIMARY KEY(iID,iDetail),CONSTRAINT FK FOREIGN KEY (iID) REFERENCES a(iID))Let's say in table b I put price information for each detail and in table aI'd like to put a column that sums these prices for the children of eachrecord. Should I make a computed column that references a function usingiID as a parameter? Or would it be better to create a view for this kind ofpurpose?Regards,Tyler
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Feb 29, 2008
create PROCEDURE [Update_Purged]
AS
Declare @Stg_Purged_union table
(PurgedAccountUnionID int IDENTITY,
Coid char(50),
FacilityId int,
AccountID int,
PatientName char(50),
PatientNo char(50),
PT char(50),
ST char(50),
PurgeDt datetime);
BEGIN
INSERT INTO @Stg_Purged_Union
([Coid]
,null
,null
,[PatientName]
,[PatientNo]
,[PT]
,
,[PurgeDt])
select coid, patientname, patientno, pt, st, purgedt from
[Stg_PurgedAccount]
--updating the facilityid in @stg_purged_account_file_union
update @stg_purged_union set facilityid=(select
facilityid from appfacility as b
where b.unitnum=(select
unitnum from appfacility as c
where c.unitnum=b.unitnum) and @Stg_Purged_Union.coid=b.unitnum)
I am getting the following error.
Must declare the scalar variable "@Stg_Purged_Union"
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Oct 26, 2006
The error message I get is as follows:
Invalid use of side-effecting or time-dependent operator in 'OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY' within a function.
&
Invalid use of side-effecting or time-dependent operator in 'CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY' within a function.
Here is the code I am trying to implement:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[func_GetSIMSPassPhrase]
(
)
RETURNS varchar(30)
AS
BEGIN
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY sims_sym_Key DECRYPTION BY ASYMMETRIC KEY sims_asym_key
DECLARE @GUID UNIQUEIDENTIFIER
SET @GUID = (SELECT key_guid FROM sys.symmetric_keys WHERE name = 'sims_sym_Key')
DECLARE @passphrase varchar(30)
SELECT @passphrase = (SELECT CAST(DecryptByKey(EncField) AS VARCHAR(30)) FROM tblEncryptTest)
CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY sims_sym_Key
RETURN @passphrase
END
Anyone have any suggestions? TIA
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Jul 25, 2006
ive encounter this problem when i install the application at client side..enfect, i try it on all the PC at my office, i wouldnt encounter this problem..can anyone tell me what is possibly wrong with this?here is the code possible code effectedASPDim myDataset As Data.DataSet = New Data.DataSet Dim conn As Connection = New Connection("AbnormalControlDataConnString", "P_CreateAbnormalFormSect0") conn.AddParameter("Pending", Me.Session.Item("UserId"), Data.SqlDbType.Char, 80) conn.AddParameter("CreateBy", Me.Session.Item("UserId"), Data.SqlDbType.Char, 80) conn.executeSproc(myDataset) Me.Session.Add("RefNo", myDataset.Tables(0).Rows(0).Item(0)) conn = Nothing myDataset = Nothing gridview1.dataBind() <~~~~~~ i have this gridview bind another sproc named[P_GetAbnormalFormSect0)conn.vb Public Sub New(ByVal con As String, ByVal sprocName As String) configCon = con connectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings(configCon).ConnectionString ' myConnection = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString) myCommand = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand() myCommand.Connection = myConnection myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure myCommand.CommandText = sprocName End Sub Public Sub AddParameter(ByVal name As String, ByVal value As String, ByVal type As SqlDbType, ByVal size As Int16) myCommand.Parameters.Add(name, type, size) myCommand.Parameters.Item(myCommand.Parameters.Count - 1).SqlValue = value End Sub Public Sub executeSproc(ByRef dataset As Data.DataSet) myConnection.Open() myDataSet = New System.Data.DataSet() myDataSet.CaseSensitive = True dataAdapter = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter() dataAdapter.SelectCommand = myCommand If Not dataset Is Nothing Then dataAdapter.TableMappings.Add("asd", "UserInfo") dataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet) dataset = myDataSet myConnection.Close() Else myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() End If End SubSprocset ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[P_GetAbnormalFormSect0] -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here @REFNO CHAR(11) = NULLASBEGIN -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON; DECLARE @ErrorCode int SET @ErrorCode = 0 SELECT * FROM dbo.AFStatusInfo WHERE dbo.AFStatusInfo.RefNo = @REFNO IF(@@ROWCOUNT = 0) BEGIN SET @ErrorCode = -1 END IF( @@ERROR <> 0 ) BEGIN SET @ErrorCode = @@ERROR END RETURN @ErrorCodeEND-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[P_CreateAbnormalFormSect0] -- Parameters for the stored procedure @Pending CHAR(80), @CreateBy CHAR(80) ASBEGIN -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON; -- @ErrorCode : 0 No Error -- 1 No Data (Ignore when no ResultSet required) -- 2 Parameter not complete -- 3 Conflict with existing data -- Other error code please refer to @@ERROR code DECLARE @ErrorCode int SET @ErrorCode = 0 DECLARE @Id VARCHAR(11) DECLARE @Temp VARCHAR(4) SET @Temp = CAST((SELECT COUNT(*) FROM [AFStatusInfo] WHERE RefNo like ('BS200607%'))AS CHAR(3)) SET @Temp = @Temp + 1000 SET @Id = 'BS' SET @Id = @Id + CONVERT(CHAR(4),GETDATE(),20) SET @Id = @Id + CONVERT(CHAR(2),GETDATE(),10) SET @Id = @Id + SUBSTRING(@Temp,2,3) INSERT INTO [AFStatusInfo] (RefNo ,FlowStatus ,[Pending] ,[CreateBy] ,[DateCreated]) VALUES (@Id ,'New' ,@Pending ,@CreateBy ,CONVERT(CHAR(8), GETDATE(), 3)) SELECT @Id AS "RefNo" IF( @@ERROR <> 0 ) BEGIN SET @ErrorCode = @@ERROR END RETURN @ErrorCode OnError: RETURN @ErrorCodeEND----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Aug 21, 2007
Hi,Can somone please tell me why I get the error 'Must declare the scalar variable "@recCount".' when I execute this Store Procedure? ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.CountTEst AS SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @sql as nvarchar(100); DECLARE @recCount as int SET @SQL = 'SELECT @recCount = COUNT(*) FROM Pool' exec sp_executesql @SQL RETURN @recCount In this case I expect RETURN value = 4.I've tried various approaches, including adding an OUTPUT parameter to the exec statement, but just can't get the syntax correct. Thanks
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Dec 11, 2007
I keep getting an error message when I try to place the result of an execute scalar command into a text box. The msg is:"conversion from 'DBNull' to type 'String' is not valid"
The code I am using is:
Dim con as OLEDBConnection
con =NewOleDB connection("Provider = MIcrosoft.JetOLEDB.4.0, Data Source = "c:caps.mdb")
Dim cmd As OLEDBCommand
cmd= NewOLEDBCommand("Select Product from [Inventory Table] Where [Customer ID] = " & grid View1.SelectdValue
texBox1.Text = cmd.ExecuteScalar
The code works fine as long as there is a value for the Product. However if the value in the database is NULL I get an error message: :"conversion from 'DBNull' to type 'String' is not valid". How do I wok around this?
Chas28
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Feb 22, 2008
I am not seeing the problem with this. I have a button at the bottom of this form that does this...
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlDataSource1.Insert();
}
And the SqlDataSource code...<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:calldbConnectionString2 %>"
ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:calldbConnectionString2.ProviderName %>"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO IDcall(IDcompany, enteredBy, likelihood6mo, liklihood12mo, stamp, objective, dateOfCall, applications, specifics, developmentStage, results, nextStep, salesStrategy, potentialFirstYear, other, valueOfSale, alternateContacts, IDcontact1) VALUES (@company, @entered, @mo6, @mo12, @stamp, @objective, @dateOfCall, @applications, @specifics, @development, @results, @next, @strategy, @potential, @other, @value, @alternate, @IDcontact1)">
<InsertParameters><asp:ControlParameter ControlID="DropDownList_Company" Name="@company"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_signature" Name="@entered"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="DropDownList_6mo" Name="@mo6"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="DropDownList_12mo" Name="@mo12"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_submittedOn" Name="@stamp"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_Purpose" Name="@objective"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_dateOfCall" Name="@dateOfCall"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_applications" Name="@applications"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_specifics" Name="@specifics"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_development" Name="@development"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_results" Name="@results"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_nextStep" Name="@next"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_strategy" Name="@strategy"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_potentialFirstYear" Name="@potential"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_other" Name="@other"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_Value" Name="@value"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="TextBox_alternateContacts" Name="@alternate"
PropertyName="Text" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="DropDownList_Contact" Name="IDcontact1"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
When I click the button I get Must declare the scalar variable "@company". How is @company not declared?
And here's my stackStack Trace:
[SqlException (0x80131904): Must declare the scalar variable "@company".]
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +925466
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +800118
System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj) +186
System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj) +1932
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.FinishExecuteReader(SqlDataReader ds, RunBehavior runBehavior, String resetOptionsString) +149
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteReaderTds(CommandBehavior cmdBehavior, RunBehavior runBehavior, Boolean returnStream, Boolean async) +1005
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteReader(CommandBehavior cmdBehavior, RunBehavior runBehavior, Boolean returnStream, String method, DbAsyncResult result) +132
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.InternalExecuteNonQuery(DbAsyncResult result, String methodName, Boolean sendToPipe) +149
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() +135
System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.ExecuteDbCommand(DbCommand command, DataSourceOperation operation) +404
System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.ExecuteInsert(IDictionary values) +447
System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSource.Insert() +13
Calls_CallNew.Button1_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in c:InetpubwwwrootCallsCallNew.aspx.cs:88
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.OnClick(EventArgs e) +105
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +107
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.System.Web.UI.IPostBackEventHandler.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +7
System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(IPostBackEventHandler sourceControl, String eventArgument) +11
System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(NameValueCollection postData) +33
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +1746
Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:2.0.50727.1433; ASP.NET Version:2.0.50727.1433
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Apr 18, 2008
I’m getting the error messages: Must declare the scalar variable "@CustomerName".Must declare the scalar variable "@CustomerEmail". When using the code:sqlcommand = "UPDATE Transactions SET CustomerName=@CustomerName WHERE transid='" + thetransid.ToString().Trim() + "' ";
sqlcommand += "UPDATE Transactions SET CustomerEmail=@CustomerEmail WHERE transid='" + thetransid.ToString().Trim() + "' ";
cmd.Parameters.Add("@CustomerName", CustomerNameTextBox.Text);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@CustomerEmail", CustomerEmailTextBox.Text);
cmd = new SqlCommand(sqlcommand, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
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