Can You Return A Cursor From A Proc?

Apr 25, 2002

Can I do something like


CREATE PROCEDURE ProcA
AS

DECLARE @temp CURSOR
BEGIN
EXECUTE ProcB @temp OUT

END

GO

I am sure that this code is not right. But, if someone can tell me a better way to solve this, I would apprciate it.

AB

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Get A Cursor From A Stored Proc.

Sep 6, 2000

Hello.
I'm having a perfectly(!) normal stored procedure that returns a Resultset with one row (containing an ID I want).
Not I need that ID in another stored procedure and I can't get it out from the stored procedure.

exec @blabla = MyProc -- works well if I use return
exec MyProc @blabla -- works using OUTPUT keyword

But neither of these examples works with a CURSOR as the @blabla.
Do I need to specificly pass a cursor as a return value, wich would give me bellyache, or can I do something like this:

DECLARE @MyCursor CURSOR
SET @MyCursor = CURSOR FOR exec MyProc

Thanks for any help!
Daniel Ronnqvist, Stockholm

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Aug 28, 2007

---Master query (Assuming this will display 20 rows) we are dealing with one single table that we need to pivot.
select id,fname,lname,sponsor from masterfile where id='TARZAN'

---from those 20 rows there is id that sponsored some one else
---explain: assuming ID=SHAGGY FNAME=Shaggy LNAME=Scooby (was sponsored by Tarzan)
---but Shaggy has sponsored 2 others
select id,fname,lname,sponsor from masterfile where id='SHAGGY'

---will display 3 rows and if from one of those 3 others that belongs to shaggy
---I also want to get their information ID,fname,lname
---This can go up to 10 per saying is like building a Tree with branches and leaves under those branches


---Explain:
---Let's assume that we have an OAK Tree that has 4 main branches
---and out of those 4 main branches 2 of them have other branches with leaves under it


--I would like to do this process in a cursor (Store Proc) is possible
--the way I have it now taking way too long
--because in within so many (do while loop)

TIA
Please pardon me, I could not find better layout to explain this.

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Feb 19, 2005

Has anyone ever tried to use a cursor as an output variable to a stored proc ?

I have the following stored proc - CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.myStoredProc
@parentId integer,
@outputCursor CURSOR VARYING OUTPUT
AS
BEGIN TRAN T1
DECLARE parent_cursor CURSOR STATIC
FOR
SELECT parentTable.childId, parentTable. parentValue
FROM parentTable
WHERE parentTable.parentId = @parentId
OPEN parent_cursor

SET @outputCursor = parent_cursor

DECLARE @childId int
DECLARE @parentValue varchar(50)
FETCH NEXT FROM parent_cursor INTO @childId, @parentValue
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT childTable.childValue
FROM childTable
WHERE childTable.childId = @childId

FETCH NEXT FROM parent_cursor INTO @childId, @parentValue
END

CLOSE parent_cursor
DEALLOCATE parent_cursor
COMMIT TRAN T1
GOAnd, I found that I had to use a cursor as an output variable because, although the stored proc returns a separate result set for each returned row in the first SQL statement, it did not return the result set for the first SQL statement itself.

My real problem at the moment though is that I can't figure a way to get at this output variable with VB.NET.Dim da as New SqlDataAdapter()
da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand("myStoredProc", conn)
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim paramParentId as SqlParameter = da.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@parentId", SqlDbType.Int)
paramParentId.Value = 1

Dim paramCursor as SqlParameter = daThread.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@outputCursor")
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Thanks
Martin

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Sep 10, 2001

I have a stored Procedure that is looping through multiple cursors.

It is never finding any records in any curosr that is using a local variable in the where clause...Help


Alter Procedure ProjectedIncome
As
SET ROWCOUNT 0
Declare
-- Date types
@startdate smalldatetime
,@enddate smalldatetime
,@ProjectedDate smalldatetime
,@termination smalldatetime
,@effectivedate smalldatetime
-- Integer
,@Nums int
,@nums2 int
,@ClientId int
,@AssetId int
,@ProductID int
,@Policies int
,@product int
,@Per int
,@Projected int

-- String
,@debugtext varchar(150)
,@productid2 varchar(15)
-- float
,@rate float
,@Cap float
--bit
,@Override bit
--Money
,@AnnualPremium Money
,@Value Money
,@Premium Money
,@PaymentAmount Money
--Doubles
,@PremCalc int
,@HoldPrem int
,@HoldCom int
,@CumBal int
,@CumPrem int
,@MonthlyPrem int
,@XBal int
,@CapPrev int
,@PremTier int
,@Incriment int

--Declare cursor for System Variables
DECLARE SystemVar_cur cursor for
SELECT ProjectionStartDate,ProjectionEndDate from SystemVariables

--Declare the Cursor for Asset Definitions
declare AssetDef_cur cursor for
SELECT termination,effectivedate,ClientID,AnnualPremium,A ssetID,ProductID,Policies from AssetDefinitions

--Declare cursor for CommisionDefinitions
declare CommisionDef_cur cursor for
Select a.product,a.per,a.cap,a.rate,a.value from CommisionDefinitions a where a.product = @ProductId2;

--Declare cursor for projections
declare projections_cur cursor for
Select a.override,a.premium,a.paymentamount from projections a where a.date = @ProjectedDate and assetid = @AssetId;

-- Select from the SystemVariables Table
OPEN SystemVar_cur
FETCH SystemVar_cur INTO @startdate,@enddate
CLOSE SystemVar_cur
DEALLOCATE SystemVar_cur
-- Open the AssetDefinition File and loop through
--
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES('Open the Asset Cursor')

Open AssetDef_cur

Fetch AssetDef_cur INTO
@termination
,@effectivedate
,@clientId
,@AnnualPremium
,@assetId
,@ProductId
,@Policies

While @@fetch_status = 0
Begin-- begin AssetDefinitions Loop

--If Asset is not Terminated

If @termination IS NULL
BEGIN-- begin @termination IS NULL
SET @MonthlyPrem = (@AnnualPremium/12)
SET @debugtext = 'MonthlyPrem = AnnualPrem' + CAST(@AnnualPremium as Char) + '/12'
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)

If @effectivedate > @startdate
SET @ProjectedDate = @effectivedate
Else
SET @ProjectedDate = @startdate
-- end if
SET @PremCalc = 0
SET @CumBal = 0
SET @XBal = 0
SET @HoldCom = 0

-- Fetch the Projection Record
open projections_cur

fetch projections_cur INTO
@override,@premium,@paymentamount
If @@fetch_status = 0
BEGIN
IF @override = 1
BEGIN-- begin @override = 1

SET @CumPrem = @premium
SET @CumBal = @paymentamount
SET @HoldPrem = @CumPrem
SET @HoldCom = @CumBal
END-- end @override = 1
Else
SET @HoldPrem = @MonthlyPrem
END
CLOSE projections_cur
While @ProjectedDate <= @enddate
BEGIN-- begin While @ProjectedDate <= @enddate
SET @CapPrev = 0 --reset cap balance
SET @XBal = 0
SET @debugtext = 'Begin Get Commision Record For Product' + CAST(@productID as CHAR)
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)
SET @productid2 = @productid
SET @PremTier = @HoldPrem

---NOW Open the CommisionDef table
OPEN CommisionDef_cur

FETCH CommisionDef_cur INTO
@product,@per,@cap,@rate,@value
IF @@fetch_status <> 0
BEGIN
SET @debugtext = 'ERROR? ' + CAST(@@error as Char)
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)
END
WHILE @@fetch_status = 0
BEGIN-- begin While CommisionDef Fetch = 0
SET @debugtext = 'Found Commision Record' + CAST(@product as Char)
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)

If @Per = 0
BEGIN-- begin If @Per = 0

SET @Incriment = @Cap - @CapPrev
If @PremTier > @Incriment
SET @XBal = @XBal + (@Incriment * @Rate)
Else
BEGIN-- begin @PremTier > @Incriment
If @PremTier >= 0
SET @XBal = @XBal + (@PremTier * @Rate)
END-- end @PremTier > @Incriment
SET @debugtext = 'XBal ' + CAST(@XBal as CHAR(10))
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)

SET @CapPrev = @Cap
SET @PremTier = @PremTier - @Incriment
END-- end If @Per = 0

Else
BEGIN-- begin If @Per <> 0

SET @XBal = @value * @Policies / 12
SET @HoldCom = 0
SET @PremCalc = 0
SET @CumBal = @XBal
SET @debugtext = 'CumBal' + CAST(@CumBal as Char)
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)

SET @HoldPrem = @Policies
END-- end If @Per <> 0

FETCH CommisionDef_cur INTO
@product,@per,@cap,@rate,@value
END-- end While CommisionDef Fetch = 0

CLOSE commisionDef_cur
-- Fetch the Projection Record
open projections_cur

fetch projections_cur INTO
@override,@premium,@paymentamount
IF @@fetch_status = 0
BEGIN -- begin Projection Fetch = 0
IF @override = 1
SET @HoldCom = @CumBal
ELSE
-- If not overridden, set the fields to Update the projection File
BEGIN-- begin @override <> 1
SET @Projected = ((@XBal - @HoldCom) * 100 + 0.5) / 100
SET @Premium = @HoldPrem - @PremCalc
UPDATE projections SET projected = @projected, premium = @Premium where assetid=@AssetID and date = @ProjectedDate
SET @HoldCom = @XBal
END-- end @override <> 1

END-- end Projection Fetch = 0
ELSE
BEGIN -- Begin Projection Fetch else
IF @@fetch_status = -1
BEGIN-- begin Projection Fetch = -1

SET @Projected = ((@XBal - @HoldCom) * 100 + 0.5) / 100
SET @Premium = @HoldPrem - @PremCalc
SET @debugtext = '((xbal - holdcom)*100 + 0.5)/100 ' + CAST(@Xbal as char) + ' , ' + CAST(@holdcom as CHAR)
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)

SET @debugtext = 'Projection Record Not Found so Write it'
INSERT INTO debug_table VALUES(@debugtext)
--Projection record was not found so write it
SET @override = 0
INSERT INTO Projections
(AssetId,Date,Premium,Projected,Override,Payment,P aymentAmount)
VALUES(@AssetId,@ProjectedDate,@Premium,@Projected ,@override,0,0)
SET @HoldCom = @XBal
END-- end Projection Fetch = -1
END -- end Projection Fetch else

CLOSE projections_cur

SET @ProjectedDate = DateAdd("m", 1, @ProjectedDate)
SET @PremCalc = @HoldPrem
-- Fetch the Projection Record
OPEN projections_cur

FETCH projections_cur INTO
@override,@premium,@paymentamount
IF @override = 1
BEGIN-- begin @override = 1

SET @CumBal = @paymentamount
SET @HoldPrem = @HoldPrem + @CumPrem
END -- end @override = 1

ELSE
SET @HoldPrem = @HoldPrem + @MonthlyPrem
CLOSE projections_cur


END-- End the While ProjectedDate <=@enddate
END --End the If Termination is NULL
Fetch AssetDef_cur INTO
@termination
,@effectivedate
,@clientId
,@AnnualPremium
,@assetId
,@ProductId
,@Policies
END
CLOSE AssetDef_cur
DEALLOCATE AssetDef_cur
DEALLOCATE projections_cur
DEALLOCATE CommisionDef_cur

return

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[code]...

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Invalid Return Value From Stored Proc From VC++ 6.0

Oct 27, 2006

I have a stored procedure that takes a computer name (nvarchar) and either updates a time stamp in a matching row or adds a new row when no match is found based on the computer name (replicates a set of rows in another table as well in the case of not found).

When the row is unmatched, an output param (int) is set to 1 indicating it is new. When found, a zero is placed into the output parameter.

This stored procedure worked fine until we recently upgraded to SQL Server Express (2005).

C++ code:

_bstr_t conn_str = CONN_STR;
conn_str += (LPCTSTR)_server_name;

try
{
_ConnectionPtr epi_conn;
_CommandPtr cmd("ADODB.Command");
_ParameterPtr param;
long addfg;
_variant_t var_addfg;

//
// connect to database
//
epi_conn.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection));
epi_conn->Open(conn_str,"","",adConnectUnspecified);

cmd->ActiveConnection = epi_conn;
cmd->CommandText = "qry_DBUpdWorkstation";
cmd->CommandType = adCmdStoredProc;

//
// setup stored procedure call
//
param = cmd->CreateParameter (_bstr_t("@s_computer_name"), adVarChar, adParamInput, 31);
cmd->Parameters->Append(param);
param->Value = client_name;

param = cmd->CreateParameter (_bstr_t("@l_addfg"), adInteger, adParamOutput, 4);
cmd->Parameters->Append(param);

//
// debug output
//
if (trace_fp)
{
COleDateTime cur_dt = COleDateTime::GetCurrentTime();
fwprintf(trace_fp, L"%s - clsSrvrCtrlr::UpdWorkstation 1 client=%s",
cur_dt.Format(), client_name);
fflush(trace_fp);
}

cmd->Execute(NULL, NULL, adCmdStoredProc);

var_addfg = cmd->Parameters->Item[_variant_t("@l_addfg")]->Value;
addfg = var_addfg.iVal;

//
// done with stored proc
//
epi_conn->Close();

if (trace_fp)
{
COleDateTime cur_dt = COleDateTime::GetCurrentTime();
fwprintf(trace_fp, L"%s - clsSrvrCtrlr::UpdWorkstation 2 var_addfg.vt=%d, var_addfg.iVal=%d",
cur_dt.Format(), var_addfg.vt, var_addfg.iVal);
fflush(trace_fp);
}



and the stored proc:

set ANSI_NULLS OFF

set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF

GO

-- Database Version 5.5.0

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[qry_DBUpdWorkstation]

@s_computer_name nvarchar(31),

@l_addfg int OUTPUT

AS

SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @d_update_dt datetime

DECLARE @l_msg_cd int

DECLARE @b_view_local bit

DECLARE @b_view_global bit

DECLARE @l_alert_type smallint

DECLARE @s_sound_file nvarchar(255)

DECLARE @l_wscd int

SELECT @d_update_dt=UpdateDT

FROM dbo.tblWorkstations

WHERE ComputerNameTxt=@s_computer_name

SET @l_addfg = 0

IF @d_update_dt IS NULL

BEGIN

INSERT tblWorkstations (ComputerNameTxt, UpdateDT, OnlineFg)

VALUES (@s_computer_name, GETDATE(), 0)

SET @l_wscd = SCOPE_IDENTITY()

DECLARE msg_cursor SCROLL CURSOR FOR

SELECT SysMsgCd, ViewLocalFg, ViewGlobalFg, AlertTypeVal, SoundFileTxt

FROM tblMsgAlerts

WHERE WorkstationCd = -1

OPEN msg_cursor

FETCH FIRST FROM msg_cursor INTO

@l_msg_cd, @b_view_local, @b_view_global, @l_alert_type, @s_sound_file

WHILE @@fetch_status = 0

BEGIN

INSERT tblMsgAlerts (WorkstationCd, SysMsgCd, ViewLocalFg, ViewGlobalFg, AlertTypeVal, SoundFileTxt)

VALUES (@l_wscd, @l_msg_cd, @b_view_local, @b_view_global, @l_alert_type, @s_sound_file)

FETCH NEXT FROM msg_cursor INTO

@l_msg_cd, @b_view_local, @b_view_global, @l_alert_type, @s_sound_file

END

CLOSE msg_cursor

DEALLOCATE msg_cursor

SET @l_addfg = 1

END

ELSE

BEGIN

UPDATE tblWorkstations

SET UpdateDT = GETDATE()

WHERE ComputerNameTxt=@s_computer_name

END



The stored proc ALWAYS returns 0 but will execute the code to insert the new row when not found and replicate the rows in the second table. Any ideas, suggestions?

Thanks

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Oct 7, 2004

I want to send 1 email with all clientname records which the cursor gets for me.
My code however is sending 1 email for 1 record i.e clientname got from db. What's wrong? please help.
I ano table to understand here about the while if right.
thanks.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
CREATE PROCEDURE test1
AS

declare @clientName varchar(1000)


declare myCursor CURSOR STATIC
for


select client_name
from clients
-------------------------
-- now prepare and send out the e-mails
declare @ToEmail varchar(255)
declare @FromEmail varchar(255)
declare @Subject varchar(255)
declare @Body varchar(2000)
declare @UserID numeric(38)
declare @UserName varchar(255)
declare @SMTPServer varchar(100)
set @SMTPServer = 'test.testserver.com'

-- loop for each record

open myCursor
fetch next from myCursor
into @clientName

--loop now:
while (@@fetch_status=0)

begin -- while(@@fetch_status=0)
-- check if valid "To" e-mail address was found
if ((@clientName is null) or (ltrim(@clientName) = ''))

begin
--should not come here anytime ideally
set @FromEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @ToEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @Subject = 'was emailed to wrong person'
set @Body = 'the client name got is : '+ @clientName + 'client is null or empty'

end --if

else

begin
set @FromEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @ToEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @Subject = '-testing'
set @Body =

'this will send
ClientName:'+ @clientName
end --end else

-- send the e-mail
--exec dbo.usp_SendCDOSysMailWithAuth @FromEmail, @ToEmail, @Subject, @Body, 0, @SMTPServer
--fetch next from myCursor into @clientName

fetch next from myCursor
into @clientName

end --while(@@fetch_status=0)
exec dbo.usp_SendCDOSysMailWithAuth @FromEmail, @ToEmail, @Subject, @Body, 0, @SMTPServer
close myCursor
deallocate myCursor


GO

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FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS C
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SELECT @column_names

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We are running SQL Server 7 SP1.
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dd/mm/yyyy hh:mm:ss

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I was looking at:

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from jobHeaders

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I've got a stored proc to insert a record and return the id of the record inserted in an output param.How do I access this value in my code after the proc is executed?
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I am trying to use SSIS to update an AS400 DB2 database by calling a stored procedure on the AS400 using an OLE DB command object. I have a select statement running against the SQL Server 2005 that brings back 20 values, all of which are character strings, and the output of this select is piped into the OLE DB command object. The call from SSIS works just fine to pass parameters into the AS400 as long as the stored procedure being called does not have an output parameter defined in its signature. There is no way that I can find to tell the OLE DB command object that one of the parameters is an output (or even an input / output) parameter. As soon as one of the parameters is changed to an output type, I get an error like this:






Code Snippet


Error: 0xC0202009 at SendDataToAs400 1, OLE DB Command [2362]: SSIS Error Code DTS_E_OLEDBERROR. An OLE DB error has occurred. Error code: 0x8000FFFF.

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Information: 0x40043009 at SendDataToAs400 1, DTS.Pipeline: Cleanup phase is beginning.

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Warning: 0x80019002 at Load_ELEP: SSIS Warning Code DTS_W_MAXIMUMERRORCOUNTREACHED. The Execution method succeeded, but the number of errors raised (3) reached the maximum allowed (1); resulting in failure. This occurs when the number of errors reaches the number specified in MaximumErrorCount. Change the MaximumErrorCount or fix the errors.

SSIS package "Load_ELEP.dtsx" finished: Failure.





I really need to know if the call to the AS400 stored procedure succeeded or not, so I need a way to obtain and evaluate the output parameter. Is there a better way to accomplish what I am trying to do? Any help is appreciated.

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Apr 7, 2008

Dear All

I have no idea to write a store procedure or only query to pass a string parameter more than 4000 characters into execute() and return result for FETCH and Cursor.

Here is my query sample for yours to understand.



SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @ITEMCODE int, @ITEMNAME nvarchar(50), @message varchar(80), @qstring varchar(8000)

Set @qstring = 'select itemcode from oitm union

select itemcode from oitm union
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select itemcode from oitm'

PRINT '-------- ITEM Products Report --------'

DECLARE ITEM_cursor CURSOR FOR

execute (@qstring)

OPEN ITEM_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM ITEM_cursor

INTO @ITEMCODE

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN

PRINT ' '

SELECT @message = '----- Products From ITEM: ' +

@ITEMNAME

PRINT @message

-- Get the next ITEM.

FETCH NEXT FROM ITEM_cursor

INTO @ITEMcode

END

CLOSE ITEM_cursor

DEALLOCATE ITEM_cursor


Why i use @qstring? It is because the query will be changed by different critiera.

Regards
Edmund

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Oct 2, 2007

 
I need to call the stored procedure below. Basically what I need to know is if the query returns a record?
Note I would be happy if I could just return the number Zero if no records are returned. Can someone please help me out here?Here is my query so far in SQL Server. I just don't know how to return a value based upon the result of the records returned from the query.
GOCREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[GetNameStatus]( @CountryId decimal, @NameId decimal, @DescriptionId decimal)AS SELECT     Name.Active FROM       Name INNER JOIN               NameDescription ON Name.NameId = NameDescription.NameId WHERE Name.CountryId=@CountryId AND               Name.NameId=@NameId AND NameDescription.DescriptionId=@DescriptionId AND Name.Active='Y'
 

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May 19, 2006

I am just trying to capture the return code from a stored proc as follows and if I get a 1 I want the SQL Task to follow a failure(red) constrainst workflow and send a SMTP mail task warning the customer. How do I achieve the Exec SQL Task portion of this, i get a strange error message [Execute SQL Task] Error: There is an invalid number of result bindings returned for the ResultSetType: "ResultSetType_SingleRow".



Using OLEDB connection, I utilize SQL: EXEC ? = dbo.CheckCatLog

EXEC SQL Task Editer settings:
RESULTSET: Single Row
PARAMETER MAPPING: User::giBatchID
DIRECTION: OUTPUT
DATATYPE: LONG
PARAMETER NAME: 0

PS-Not sure if I need my variable giBatchID which is an INT32 but I thought it is a good idea to feed the output into here just in case there is no way that the EXEC SQL TASK can chose the failure constrainst workflow if I get a 1 returned or success constraint workflow if I get a 0 returned from stored proceedure





CREATE PROCEDURE CheckCatLog
@OutSuccess INT
AS

-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @RowCountCAT INT
DECLARE @RowCountLOG INT

---these totals should match
SELECT @RowCountCAT = (SELECT Count(*) FROM mydb_Staging.dbo.S_CAT)
SELECT @RowCountLOG = (SELECT Count(*) FROM mydb_Staging.dbo.S_LOG)
--PRINT @RowCountCAT
--PRINT @RowCountLOG
BEGIN
IF @RowCountCAT <> @RowCountLOG
--PRINT 'Volume of jobs from the CAT file does not match volume of jobs from the LOG file'
--RETURN 1
SET @OutSuccess = 1
END
GO

Thanks in advance

Dave

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