Change Primary Index Value

Oct 28, 2006

Is there any way to change the value of a primary key value?

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DB Engine :: How To Convert Unique Clustered Index Into Clustered Primary Key To Use With Change Tracking

Sep 4, 2015

We are going to use SQL Sever change tracking. The problem is that some of our tables, which are to be tracked, have no primary keys. There are only unique clustered indexes. The question is what is the best way to turn on change tracking for these tables in our circumstances.

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SQL Server 2008 :: Change Primary Key Non-clustered To Primary Key Clustered

Feb 4, 2015

We have a table, which has one clustered index and one non clustered index(primary key). I want to drop the existing clustered index and make the primary key as clustered. Is there any easy way to do that. Will Drop_Existing support on this matter?

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Index With Primary Key

Jun 1, 2008

Hello there,I got a problem when I'm trying to Index a table with PrimaryKeyMy code so far:1    'Create my table2    nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE UpdateHistory (id integer IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, version varchar(50) NOT NULL)"3    Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText)4    Session("Tables") = Session("Tables") + "Number of Rows Affected with table UpdateHistory is: " + nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery().ToString + "<br />"5    6    'Set column id to Primary Key7    nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE INDEX idxid ON UpdateHistory (id) With PRIMARY"8    Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText)9    Session("Tables") = Session("Tables") + "PrimaryKEY - Number of Rows Affected with table UpdateHistory is: " + nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery().ToString + "<br />"
I do get this error:System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'PRIMARY'. at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj) at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj) at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteNonQueryTds(String methodName, Boolean async) at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.InternalExecuteNonQuery(DbAsyncResult result, String methodName, Boolean sendToPipe) at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() at updates_100_2.Page_Init(Object sender, EventArgs e) in http://server//admin/NewSystem/1.0.0/2.aspx.vb:line 163Note: Line 163 is 9 here..
Anyone who can see what I'm doing wrong?

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Primary Key Index?

May 17, 1999

Running SQL 6.5, using ActiveX controls(ADO and Datagrid),NT 4.0. All SP's
are current.

I lose the ability to get distinct values with a client-side cursor
after I set up a primary key. Select distinct works perfect before the
primary key creates an index. Any ideas?

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Index And Primary Key

Dec 9, 2004

By defining a numeric field in table as primary key, will the table be indexed on that particular field?

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Primary Key Index

Apr 1, 2004

Hi,

I have a table in my SQL 2000 database called utContact, this has a primary called ContactID (int, idenitity), by default this should have a clustered index on it, but when I go to view the indexes on the table it shows the primary key index as non clustered.

How can this be?

SQL server also will not let me change the index to clustered, but I need to as this is causing a lot of table scans in query execution plans.

Any help or advice on this matter would be greatly appreciated.

Cheers

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Primary Key With Cluster Index

Oct 9, 2007

Hi All,


One of my client having 1 million(nearly) records in a table.
I defined the table as below
1) Created table with one col(we can name it as "ID") having IDENTITY
2) Using "alter table", I created CLUSTERED PRIMARY KEY Constraint on Same field (ID)
3) The Primary key having 2 ref with another 2 tables


Now the issue is when we create or define a primary key (With Clustered Option) automatically cluster Index will be created on defined table

As such table having huge data whenever any updation or insertion against that particular table taking huge amount of time, because the cluster Index trying re-paging whole data. Because of re-paging each and every time "Transaction Log also growing in huge" (database is in full recovery mode and client wants in same mode only)
Data partitioning not posible because whole data related and current live data


I tried following options with vain

1) To Clear transaction log I suggested to take regular log backup's
2) I tried to drop cluster index and tried to implement non clustered index
Drop and re-create index is take taking huge amount of time
Even in this process I have to Re_Index remaining Index's also



Pls give me any other solution or suggestion in this regard

with Thanks & Regards
Bhaskara

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Help Me Please Error Index - Primary Key

Apr 9, 2008

'PXQ_2' table
- Unable to delete index 'PK_PXQ'.
ODBC error: [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]I/O error (bad page ID) detected during read at offset 0x0000000102e000 in file 'D:MSSQL2000MSSQLxxx.mdf'.

I can't drop Primary Key. How to fix this problem?

Hardware(HDD) no error. I test oke?

Please help me.





-= MIB =-

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Primary Key Without Clustered Index

Jan 28, 2008

Dear All,
i've read one article that with some option, we can avoid creating clustered index on the primary key column. is ti possible?

how can we create a primary key without allowing sql server to create automaticaly a clustered index?

Vinod
Even you learn 1%, Learn it with 100% confidence.

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Primary Key With Non-clustered Index

Dec 11, 2007

Dear all,


I want to keep certain archive data in certain tables. One such table is currently about 190 GB in size. It has a primary key with clustered index and three non-clustered indexes. The type of queries fired are strictly selects (daily) and inserts (only monthly).

Question: Is it advisable to have a non-clustered index on the primary key column?.....I am finding that the insert performance is getting hurt due to presence of clustered index on such a large table (190 GB).

Let me know your views.


Regards,

Chetan

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Rda Dropping Primary Key Index

May 2, 2007

I am using RDA to download a tables

I use TrackingOffWithIndexes



the issue is that when I download a small set of data the primary key index is there



when I download a larger set. the index gets dropped (no error) just slowness when querying the table



the max database size is set to 1024mb and the temp database size is set to 1024mb

the actual db size (with the missing index) is 262 mb... lot's of room left!



when I try to create the index manually after the download in sql server management studio I get this error:



Not enough storage is available to complete this operation

I am using 2GB sd cards and nothing else is on the card.



any ideas?



Regards,



eric [at] westgen com

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Index Statistics And A Primary Key

Sep 5, 2007

Hi

I have a question regarding updating statistics for a primary key.

Background: An update statistics with fullscan is sometimes taking 30 minutes - the table is 80 million rows, with only 4 columns. The table is truncated, and then 80 million rows inserted all in one go.

Now why the update stats is taking that long is another question (I have no idea - any thoughts?), but my question is; Since you can't disable the "not automatically recompute statistics" option for a primary key, and you would think it would be imperitive for the stats to be kept up to date for a PK for inserts.... does this mean the stats would be kept up to date? and an update stat with fullscan isn't required?

Hope someone can help

Thanks
James

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Change Primary Key In One Of Tables

May 26, 2015

I have inherited a SQL Server Database that has three tables related to one another.  The DB uses a Access 2013 front end. I know access fairly well, but am not all that competent when it comes to SQL Server. I am using SQL Server Management Studio 12.  I need to change the primary key in one of the tables.  When I do so, I get the message illustrated below.  How can I get around this?

I did find the place where there is a table option of "Prevent Saving changes that require table re-creation".  However, there seems to be a lot of comments that indicate it should not be turned off.  If I don't turn it off, how can I
make the changes to the table?

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Change The Primary Key Of A Table

May 12, 2008

Hi,

I have a table named "MOTIVE", in this table the primary key is a colum named "MOTIVE_ID". I want to give primary key status to another column named "MOTIVE_CODE" instead. What are the correct statements to drop the primary key from a column and assign it to another.

Thanks for your help.

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Creating Primary INDEX Problem

May 30, 2000

I created table and also I define the primary key its okay

but when I generate the SQL script for that table its not
creating the primary key

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[table1] (
[emp_id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[emp_name] [char] (25) NULL ,
[emp_address] [nvarchar] (50) NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO


PS: I want to use emp_id as primary key but its not defined in the sql script

Thankx a lot

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Sysindexes - How To Distinguish Primary Key Index

Apr 22, 2003

indid =1 works, is this the correct way

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Unique Index On X Columns But Not Primary Key

Feb 23, 2006

my table :

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[users] (
[ID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[A1] [nvarchar] (100) NULL ,
[A2] [nvarchar] (100) NULL ,
[A3] [nvarchar] (100) NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]

i must keep ID columns as primary key

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[users] WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_users] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[ID]
) ON [PRIMARY]


but now A1+A2 must be unique

how can i do it ?

thank you

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Create Table + Index + Primary

Dec 17, 2006

for MS SQL 2000
how can I do this in one time (into the CREATE TABLE)

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Users] (
[id_Users] [int] NOT NULL ,
[Name] [nvarchar] (100) NULL,
[Serial] [nvarchar] (100) NULL,
) ON [PRIMARY]

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Users] WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_Users] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[id_Users]
) ON [PRIMARY]


CREATE UNIQUE INDEX [IX_Users] ON [Users]([Serial]) ON [PRIMARY]

and that one

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[UsersExtra] (
[id_Users] [int] NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]


ALTER TABLE [dbo].[UsersExtra] ADD
CONSTRAINT [FK_UsersExtra_Users] FOREIGN KEY
(
[id_Users]
) REFERENCES [Users] (
[id_Users]
) ON DELETE CASCADE


thank you

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SQL Server Takes Index Instead Of Primary Key

Aug 10, 2007

Hallo,

Following scenario:


Table1 with column: Year char(4), Quarter char(1), ID decimal(10,0), Hits int
PK_table1 on Year,Quarter,Hits

If i do a "Select Year From table1 group by Year", the executionplan looks like

select year from dbo.table1 group by year110NULLNULL1NULL4NULLNULLNULL86,21644NULLNULLSELECT0NULL
|--Stream Aggregate(GROUP BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]))121Stream AggregateAggregateGROUP BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR])NULL406E-061186,21644[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW01
|--Parallelism(Gather Streams, ORDER BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] ASC))132ParallelismGather StreamsORDER BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] ASC)NULL800,028547491186,21643[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11
|--Stream Aggregate(GROUP BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]))143Stream AggregateAggregateGROUP BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR])NULL803,6248431186,18788[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11
|--Clustered Index Scan(OBJECT:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[PK_Table1]), ORDERED FORWARD)154Clustered Index ScanClustered Index ScanOBJECT:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[PK_Table1]), ORDERED FORWARD[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]1,449936E+0774,588317,9747291182,56304[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11


Now, with another index IX_Hits on hits and the same sql query, sql server now takes IX_Hits instead of PK_table1. And, it takes more time. Any idea why?


select Year from dbo.table1 group by Year110NULLNULL1NULL4NULLNULLNULL85,54985NULLNULLSELECT0NULL
|--Sort(DISTINCT ORDER BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] ASC))121SortDistinct SortDISTINCT ORDER BY:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] ASC)NULL40,011261260,0001374511185,54985[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW01
|--Parallelism(Gather Streams)132ParallelismGather StreamsNULLNULL800,028507491185,53845[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11
|--Hash Match(Partial Aggregate, HASH:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]), RESIDUAL:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] = [Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]))143Hash MatchPartial AggregateHASH:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]), RESIDUAL:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR] = [Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR])NULL8049,63581185,50995[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11
|--Index Scan(OBJECT:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[IX_Table1_Hits]))154Index ScanIndex ScanOBJECT:([Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[IX_Table1_Hits])[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]1,449936E+0727,899427,9747291135,87415[Testdb].[dbo].[Table1].[YEAR]NULLPLAN_ROW11



Thank You!!

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Is Index Created On Primary Or Secondary Key?

Apr 15, 2015

Is index created on only primary key or it can be created on secondary key ?

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Clustered Index On Composite Primary Key

Jul 23, 2005

Is that possible on SQL Server 2000 and onwards?

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Creating A Primary Key As A Non Clustered Index

Jul 18, 2007

Hi,



I have created a very simple table. Here is the script:

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[IndexTable]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[IndexTable]

GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[IndexTable] (
[Id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[Code] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO


CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [CusteredOnCode] ON [dbo].[IndexTable]([Id]) ON [PRIMARY]

GO

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[IndexTable] ADD
CONSTRAINT [PrimaryKeyOnId] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
(
[Id]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO



The records that i added are:

Id Code

1 a
2 b
3 aa
4 bb

Now when i query like

Select * from IndexTable

I expect the results as:

Id Code

1 a
3 aa
2 b
4 bb

as i have the clustered index on column Code.

But i m getting the results as:

Id Code

1 a
2 b
3 aa
4 bb

as per the primary key order that is a non clustered index.

Can anyone explain why it is happening?


Thanks

Nitin

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Question On Primary Key, Unique Index

Oct 8, 2007



Question: I have a test table like this


CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Test](
[name] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
[addr] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Test] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[name] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]


But when I tried to input my data like
'abc', '123 abc'
'abc ','123 abc'

SQL server won't recognize 'abc' and 'abc ' is a different value if the last character is a space. Is there a way to make it as a different value? I tried to drop the primary and input the data. When I ran a group by the name column, 'abc' show 2 instead of 1. Seems SQL server is trying to ignore the space at the end too.

I also noticed unique index have the same problem too. Please help.

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Dropping Clustered Index Associated With Primary Key.

Aug 24, 2007

Hi all,


I have a huge table with million of rows, which has ONE Clustered index associated with the PRIMARY KEY, and there are some NON_Clustered indexes.


So,now i decided that, i dont need any more indexes ( not even one) on that table, but i need to maintain primary key on that table.


(a) So, how can i accomplish this (i.e.) having primay key but not having indexes on the table.


Thanks.

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Transact SQL :: Difference Between Index And Primary Key

Aug 10, 2015

What is the difference between the Index and the Primary Key?

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Primary FilesGroup Change Path

Apr 28, 2006



I want modify the path Files of 'Primary' FilesGroup when DataBase is create.

The smo create a default 'primary' FilesGroup when DataBase.Create().

After database is create the path 'primary' FilesGroup' was not change.

Thats possible?

Dim srv as new Server ("SQL instance")

Dim db as new DataBase (srv,"DataBaseTest")

--> how code for modify the FilesGroup 'primary' and the files path?

db.create()



Thanks,

Marsenne

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How To Keep DataTable's Primary Index In Sync With Database?

May 12, 2008

I'm working with a legacy database whose structure I cannot change.  I'm building a web-based editor for one of the DB's tables.  This table has a Primary Key called "Master_Idx" that is an Identity (autonumber) field.To start, I query the DB and populate a data table which is cached.  This is used to "feed" the web form.  Any additions, changes, and deletions are reflected in this cached table.The user then has the flexibility to press Save at any time, which ensures that the database is modified accordingly.Here's my question:When new records are added, I assign them a Master_Idx value, the first of which was calculated to be 1 + the Max(Master_Idx) value when the editing session started.  But when I insert these records back into the database it's possible that another user might have also been doing similar editing (of different records from the same table), so there's no guarantee that the Master_Idx values in the data table will be identical to those in the DB.  When I insert a record from the cached table back into the DB, what technique can I use to check what value was assigned to the Master_Idx?  If it's not the same as in the cached table then I need to update it locally in a few places.I hope all of this makes sense but if it doesn't then let me know and I'll explain it in another way.Robert W. 

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How To Return Primary Unique Index Key On Insert

May 27, 2002

Hi,

I am making a program in Visual Basic .NET with SQL Server 2000.

I have a table "MyTable" with a primary key named "Id". The primary key is 'Create Unique' checked and 'Index' selected. When I insert all the fields required, except "Id" of course, I need the new record's "Id" in my VisualBasic program, but I don't know how...

I must do one of them, but don't know how either of them:

-Create a trigger on insertion that will send to the user that sended the insert command the "Id" of the record just created.

or

-get the command in Visual Basic that will send the Insert command with a return field ("Id")

Thanks in advance,
Sebastien Anselmo

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Change Nc-index To C-index?

Jun 29, 2004

Found out a while back that my facts-tabel has an non-clustered index on its facts_id. In a bunch of procedures an update is executed against a facts_id unfortunately on it's facts-table. I was wondering if changing it into a clustered index is worth the effort / would make sense considering a +110 million facts and re-indexing the other indexes as well? Facts are loaded sequentially, so I would suspect them facts are in the ordered already?

thanx,

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SQL 2012 :: How To Set Primary Key And Index On Live Production Databases

Mar 20, 2014

just i see a database and a table 'tbl_OutBox_MT' where there is now primary key and have index (non unique, non cluster). and it store almost 3000000 data per everyday. and wipe out data from their and archive all data to other location and broadcast this table 'tbl_OutBox_MT' by mobile operator everyday from morning to evening. but when it perform broadcast it to mobile operator it takes huge time. because this table gather data from different sources (tables) by using complex query and INSER INTO statement and insert into this table.

I need to perform first, my observation is there is no primary key. when i run any complex query into this table it takes huge time and sometimes shows transaction deadlock error.

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tbl_OutBox_MT](
[TRAN_ID] [varchar](36) NOT NULL,
[OUT_MSG_ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[OUT_MSG_ID_TELCO] AS (CONVERT([bigint],((((CONVERT([varchar](4),datepart(year,[PROCESS_TIME]),(0))+case len(CONVERT([varchar](2),datepart(month,[PROCESS_TIME]),(0))) when (1) then '0' else '' end)

[code]....

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Shouldn't The Order Of Records Be Based On The Key Or Primary Index?

Jun 11, 2007

I upsized an access database with a key / index on ordernumber and linenumber.

However if I open the table in the Management Studio the records aren't ordered this way (same goes for select * from table) I get:










Ordernumber
Linenumber

200724001
37

200724004
3

200724006
33

200724001
3

200724011
19

200724014
5

200724006
37

200724011
19

200724006
28



Same goes for my crystal reports files, since the records aren't ordered by ordernumber / linenumber all my formulas go bezerk..



Am I wrong thinking the records should be ordered according to the prim. index?

Please help because I don't want to have to change all my 40+ reports to include an "ORDER BY"



Best regards,



Mike

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Transact SQL :: Dropping Clustered Index On Primary Key Which Is In Replication?

Oct 2, 2015

I am trying to drop a primary key on column LID and then create a clustered index on a new identity column ID and then add the primary key back on the LID. I am not able to do so due the table being in replication. here is the error:

Cannot alter the table '' because it is being published for replication.

How do I get past the error and create the Clustered Index on ID column in both publisher and subscriber?

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