Encryption With Certificate

Apr 19, 2007

 I am trying to create a encrypted row in my database
Everything here worked except that when i run the final query to decrypt the data
It just comes up with null for each row. Even if i do a query to show me the rows that are not null
It's like it is saying yeah there is data here but I am only going to show you null instead of what I am supposed to decrypt.
Here is what I tried from start to finish
Create Certificate
TestCert
Encryption By Password = 'Password'
With Subject = 'SQLCert',
Expiry_Date = '12/01/2050';


declare @Test nvarchar(50)
set @Test='123456789'

insert into testenc (testencry)
Values
(encryptbyCert(Cert_ID('TestCert'),@Test ))


select convert (Nvarchar(50),
DecryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCert'),
testencry,N'Password')) As Test
from testenc 

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Certificate Encryption

Apr 22, 2008

i'm totally stuck, i know i must be missing something, just can't find it.. here's my situation:

tbl_user (ssn char(9), ssn_encrypted varchar(9));

CREATE CERTIFICATE AUTOCERT WITH SUBJECT = 'Salad', EXPIRY_DATE = '1/1/2099';GO


UPDATE tbl_userset ssn_encrypted = encryptbycert(cert_id('AUTOCERT'),SSN)go

select ssn, ssn_encrypted from tbl_user

results look good. encryption worked.

SELECT ssn, decryptbycert(cert_id('AUTOCERT'),ssn_encrypted) FROM tbl_user

results of select statement show ssn_encrypted = null for every record.

why is it null? how can i get decryption to work?

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SQL 2012 :: Force Encryption With DoD Certificate

Sep 15, 2015

I have a SQL Server 2012 Standard and needed to fulfill a requirement to set Force Encryption on the Server with a DoD Certificate.

I will be altering my client connections to use Encrypt=True; TrustServerCertificate=True (The client is a .Net Web Application).

The OS is where SQL Server 2012 Standard resides is Windows 2008 R2 DataCenter Service Pack 1 64-bit.

What I am needing to know is where do I get the DoD Certificate from? and Do I just install it on the server where SQL Server resides?

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Sharing An Encryption Certificate Between Servers

Apr 17, 2008

Hello,

We have a couple of databases set up, and we replicate data from certain tables between the two database. One of the tables we replicate is the Users table, in which we'd like to encrypt user passwords. Initially I created a certificate on both servers, and found that I could not DecryptByCert a password that was encrypted on the other server, and vice versa. It looks like all I was forgetting to do with supply a 'ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ' parameter to CREATE CERTIFICATE. So, now I have the following:

CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_UserPassword
ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'pGFD4bb925DGvbd2439587y'
WITH SUBJECT ='TestingCertificate'

I ran that query on both of our servers, and I find I am able to decrypt the password on both servers. So, as far as I can tell, this is exactly the way I want it to work.

So, now for the question: Is this the right way to go about it? In order to decrypt the password on either server, it means I need to pass the 'pGFD4bb925DGvbd2439587y' password to the DecryptByCert command, which doesn't seem very secure. But if I don't use the 'ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD', then the cert will be signed by the Master key, which is different on both servers, which will result in a certificate that can't decrypt what was encrypted on the other server.

Is there a way to take the actual certificate on one server, and export it to the other server, so that they're both using the exact same certificate to encrypt and decrypt? I would like to not have the password included in the Decryption command, if I can help it.

Thanks.

-Dan

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A Self-generated Certificate Was Successfully Loaded For Encryption?

May 30, 2007

Log shows (on SS2005)
€śA self-generated certificate was successfully loaded for encryption€?

No encryption is used. Properties of Protocol for MSSQLSERVER shows no for Force Encryption, certificates are empty


How, why, where from and what for does it get and load self-generated certificate?

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SQL Security :: Unable To Initialize SSL Encryption Because A Valid Certificate Could Not Be Found

Nov 19, 2015

 We are unable to login in database due to “The server could not load the certificate it needs to initiate an SSL connection. It returned the following error: 0x80090331. Check certificates to make sure they are valid. Unable to initialize SSL encryption because a valid certificate could not be found, and it is not possible to create a self-signed certificate.”we have tried to run that selfssl.exe from command prompt followed by below command and am getting the cryptographic error.

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Certificate Loading Issue - When Creating Certificate From SQL Server To SQL Server Express On The Same Machine

Jun 29, 2007

Hi, We are trying to implement Service Broker between SQL Server Express and SQL Server on the Same machine and we are having problems with certificates. We are creating a certificate on SQL Server, backing up the certificate on a file system and then loading certificate on the SQL Server Express from the file and we are keep getting the following error: Msg 15208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1 The certificate, asymmetric key, or private key file does not exist or has invalid format.



Following script runs fine on SQL Server.




Code Snippet

use master



Create Master Key Encryption BY Password = '45Gme*3^&fwu';

BACKUP MASTER KEY TO FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerPrivateKeyMasterB.pvk'

ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = '45Gme*3^&fwu'

Create Certificate EndPointCertificateC

WITH Subject = 'C.Server.Local',

START_DATE = '06/01/2006',

EXPIRY_DATE = '01/01/2008'

ACTIVE FOR BEGIN_DIALOG = ON;

BACKUP CERTIFICATE EndPointCertificateC

TO FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerEndPointCertificateC.cer'



Following script runs on SQL Server Express:






Code Snippet

Create Certificate EndPointCertificateC

From FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerEndPointCertificateC.cer'

WITH PRIVATE KEY (

FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerPrivateKeyMasterB.pvk',

DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = '45Gme*3^&fwu'

);





If we run the script other way around, it works fine. If we use the SQL Server on some other machine, the script works fine. But only on the same machine, it throws this error. We made sure the permissions and everything. Let us know if there is any work around or what are we doing wrong.



Any help is appreciated. Thank you,

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SQL Security :: Encryption 2005 - User Defined Function For Encryption And Decryption

Oct 7, 2015

I have created two user defined functions for encryption and decryption using passphrase mechanism. When I call encryption function, each time I am getting the different values for the same input. While I searching a particular value, it takes long time to retrieve due to calling decryption function for each row.

best way to encrypt and decrypt using user defined functions.Below is the query which is taking long time.

SELECT ID FROM table WITH (NOLOCK)
                     WHERE dbo.DecodeFunction(column) = 'value'

When I try to use symetric or asymetric encryption, I am not able to put "OPEN SYMETRIC KEY" code in a function. So, I am using PassPhrase mechanism.

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Reg : Certificate

Mar 4, 2008

Hello all,

can ayone tell me which exam i have to pass to get sql 2005 certificate andi n which site or link will get more information.

would be appreciated .
thanks folks.

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Mar 10, 2006

Can anybody can tell me how to do self-signed certificate on sql server? What is it ? Do we really need?
Many thanks.

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MSDBA Certificate

Dec 24, 2007

Hi,

does anybody have MSDBA certificate? I need some additional information on time, money costs, advantages, disadvantages, literature, etc.

I've browsed my local Microsofr partner as well as microsoft homepage, and haven't found any "interesting" feedback :)

thank you in advance

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Cannot Drop Certificate.

Apr 27, 2007

im trying to drop all certificates on my database, and then the master key, but cannot do this as there are objects encrypted by one particular cert that i called fcert. I done this ages ago and cannot remember what i encrypted with this cert. to drop the master key i have to drop the cert and to drop the cert i have to make sure no objects are encrypted by it. how is this achieved?

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Mar 6, 2008

I can use "CREATE CERTIFICATE" to add a CER certificate into a SQL database. How can I do so with a PFX certificate? From the document, it can be done so with a CER file and a PVK file, but only a PFX file.

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Create Certificate

Dec 6, 2006

hey,
I am
having a weired issue(donno whether its weired or not.). I have a user
who has db_owner rights on a database. But when he is trying to create
a certificate he is getting error.
"Msg 15247, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
User does not have permission to perform this action."
Remember he is having db_owner rights on that particular database. is there any other permission that i have to give him.

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Removing A Certificate

Apr 28, 2008



Hi i'm having issues removing this certificate

select * from sys.certificates





I see


cert_xp_cmdshell_enabler 257 1 NA NO_PRIVATE_KEY 1 Enable xp_cmdshell c5 30 7d 58 ba 8e 96 a6 48 48 df ca 87 bc 91 44 0x010600000000000901000000BEC4CB23E7994CFF1E71403F906BB1EFFDDEAF9A S-1-9-1-600556734-4283210215-1061187870-4021382032-2595217149 Enable xp_cmdshell 2009-04-28 10:31:31.000 2007-04-28 10:31:31.000 0xBEC4CB23E7994CFF1E71403F906BB1EFFDDEAF9A NULL


DROP CERTIFICATE cert_xp_cmdshell_enabler


he certificate cannot be dropped because one or more entities are either signed or encrypted using it.


Is there any way I can drop this as I would like to recreated it and add a whole host of sps that I need to use the xp_cmdshell.


Thanks in advance.







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Certificate Not Yet Valid

Dec 22, 2006

Hi guys,



I'm having this really strange issue with mirroring.

I've followed the instructions on http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms191140.aspx to the letter, leaving out the witness server part, as I don't have one.



All works OK, but when activating the mirroring on the principal server I get the usual error 1418 error. I fired up SQL Server Profiler to see what was happening, and the following error emerged.

Connection handshake failed. The certificate used by the peer is invalid due to the following reason: Certificate not yet valid. State 104.



Anyone have any ideas?

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SQL Express SSL Certificate

Sep 30, 2006

Hello:

I am trying to get SQL Express to use a certificate for SSL encryption between the server and client. Our company has a certificate server and I already did generate a server certificate from it. I installed the certificate in the "local machine" store and I also have the CA certificate in the trusted root on the server machine. (XP PRO)

When I use the configuration tool, I get to the "protocols for SQLEXPRESS" area, I click properties, I select the certificate tab, but there are no certificates available from which to choose.

Can someone shed some light on where I might go from here?

Larry



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Certificate Not Found

Jun 30, 2006

Hello,

I have two different instances of sql server 2005 but i get

Connection handshake failed. The certificate used by the peer is invalid due to the following reason: Certificate not found. State 89.

This is one of the two instances:

use master

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'dsjdkflJ435907NnmM#sX003'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [Certificato2]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert2.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsTransportCert2.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE LOGIN [M02] WITH PASSWORD = 'wrPqYkr%bm3';

ALTER LOGIN [M02] DISABLE;

CREATE USER [M02] FROM LOGIN [M02];

GO

create certificate [Certificato1]

authorization [M02]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert1.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GO

 

USE PublisherdDB

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'dsjdkflJ435907NnmM#sX003'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo2]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert2.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsDialogCert2.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE USER [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02] WITHOUT LOGIN;

GO

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo1]

authorization [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert1.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE REMOTE SERVICE BINDING [RSB::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

TO SERVICE 'IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02'

WITH USER = [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02],

ANONYMOUS = OFF;

GO

CREATE ROUTE [Route::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02,D516E70B-59D6-4BF4-882A-BDA7ACD6EB07] WITH

SERVICE_NAME = 'IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02',

ADDRESS = 'tcp://PORTATILEXP:4022';

GO

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[IsDbLookupResponseService] TO [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

GO

 

USE MASTER

CREATE ENDPOINT [BROKER]

AUTHORIZATION [VIDEOSYSTEMSimone_Farinea]

STATE=STARTED

AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 4033, LISTENER_IP = ALL)

FOR SERVICE_BROKER (MESSAGE_FORWARDING = DISABLED

, MESSAGE_FORWARD_SIZE = 10

, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE [Certificato2]

, ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM RC4)

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[BROKER] TO [M02];

 

Here is the second one:

use master

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'hello'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [Certificato1]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert1.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsTransportCert1.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

 

CREATE LOGIN [SIMONEX] WITH PASSWORD = 'wrPqYkr%bm3';

ALTER LOGIN [SIMONEX] DISABLE;

CREATE USER [SIMONEX] FROM LOGIN [SIMONEX];

GO

 

 

create certificate [Certificato2]

authorization [SIMONEX]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert2.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GO

 

 

USE vsi

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'hello'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo1]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert1.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsDialogCert1.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

CREATE USER [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService] WITHOUT LOGIN;

GO

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo2]

authorization [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert2.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02] TO [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService]

GO

 

CREATE ROUTE [Route::IsDbLookupResponseService,88EB00C4-8CA9-4B45-9899-677AA70818B1] WITH

SERVICE_NAME = 'IsDbLookupResponseService',

ADDRESS = 'tcp://SIMONEX:4033';

GO

 

 

 

USE MASTER

CREATE ENDPOINT [BROKER]

AUTHORIZATION [VIDEOSYSTEMSimone_Farinea]

STATE=STARTED

AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 4022, LISTENER_IP = ALL)

FOR SERVICE_BROKER (MESSAGE_FORWARDING = DISABLED

, MESSAGE_FORWARD_SIZE = 10

, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE [Certificato1]

, ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM RC4)

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[BROKER] TO [SIMONEX];

What's wrong in my code?

Many thanks.

 

 

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3 Questions About Certificate

Nov 1, 2007

As we know ,certificate is a digitallly-signed security object that bind the public key to the principal who holds the private key.




Say i create a certificate by using create certificate DDL, then use it to encrypt data and decrypt data as follows:





Code Block
create certificate cert1 encryption by password='p@ssw0rd1' with subject='certificate test'
go
declare @plaintext varchar(100)
set @plaintext='abcd'
declare @cipher varbinary(8000)
set @cipher=encryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),@plaintext)
select convert(varchar,decryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),@cipher,N'p@ssw0rd1'))












Is that mean i create public key implicitly when i run "create certificate cert1 encryption by password='p@ssw0rd1' with subject='certificate test'"?

What cryptography algorithm would be use when i use the certificate to encrypt data ?
Where is private key? I ensure I use the public key which generated from "create certificate " DDL to encrypt data .I want to know which private key i used when i execute decryptbycert to decrypt.



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Certificate Not Found

Feb 19, 2007

Hello I haw trouble getting the service broker to work I have 3 instances of SQL servers:

1 €śSender€? SQL 2005 Server
2 €śReceiver 1€? SQLEXPRESS 2005
3 €śRecevier 2€? SQLEXPRESS 2005

What I wont is to be abele to do is to send a message from €śSender€? to €śReceiver 1€? or €śRecevier 2€?.

I am abele to send a message from €śSender€? to €śReceiver 1€? but if I send a message to €śReceiver 2€? I get a dialog security problem I think. If I use profiler I can se in €śReceiver 2€? the events:

Broker:Connection
Audit Broker Login
Broker:Message Classify
Audit Broker Conversation = Certificate not found
Broker:Message Undeliverable

And I cant find what´s wrong, this Is my scripts for etch instance.

€śSender€?

USE master

CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_ROBOTSRV_auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'
GO
BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV TO FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV'

GO

CREATE ENDPOINT SBEndpointServer STATE = STARTED
AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5723)
FOR SERVICE_BROKER (AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV)

GO
CREATE USER andon


CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311_pub AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_sevapc311'

--DROP CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_andonpc017_Trans'

--DROP LOGIN sbLogin
CREATE LOGIN sbLogin
FROM CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans;
GO

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::SBEndpointServer TO [public]


GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::SBEndpointServer TO andon
GO

----------------------------------------------------

USE AndonDB
CREATE ROUTE Grafik_sevapc311
WITH SERVICE_NAME = 'Grafik_Service_Recive_sevapc311',
BROKER_INSTANCE = '7C737F42-2DF6-46E7-A6B6-89D1A9608DE2',
ADDRESS = 'TCP://sevapc311:5723'
GO

--DROP ROUTE Grafik_andonpc017
CREATE ROUTE Grafik_Andonpc017
WITH SERVICE_NAME = 'Grafik_Service_Recive_Andonpc017',
BROKER_INSTANCE = 'AE2B294A-B02E-4709-A51E-CFBFD0E478C1',
ADDRESS = 'TCP://192.168.20.106:5723'
GO



CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_ROBOTSRV_auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'
GO
BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog TO FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog'
GO

CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311_pub_Dialog AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_sevapc311_Dialog'

--DROP CERTIFICATE Cert_andonpc017_Dialog
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Dialog AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_andonpc017_Dialog'

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV]
TO andon

CREATE USER sbLogin

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV]
TO sbLogin
GO
--GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV]
--TO [VADERSTADvrobot]
--GO

-- Grant RECEIVE permission on the queue.
GRANT RECEIVE ON [Grafik_Queue]
TO andon
GO
GRANT CONTROL ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV]
TO andon
GO


--DROP REMOTE SERVICE BINDING Grafik_sevap
CREATE REMOTE SERVICE BINDING Grafik_sevap
TO SERVICE 'Grafik_Service_Recive_sevapc311'
WITH USER = andon
GO

--DROP REMOTE SERVICE BINDING Grafik_andonpc017
CREATE REMOTE SERVICE BINDING Grafik_andonpc017
TO SERVICE 'Grafik_Service_Recive_Andonpc017'
WITH USER = andon


€śReceiver 1€?

use master


CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'andonANDON'


CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_sevapc311_Auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'

GO

BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311 To FILE = 'C:Cert_sevapc311'

CREATE ENDPOINT SBEndpointklient STATE = STARTED
AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5723)
FOR SERVICE_BROKER (AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311)


CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_pub AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV';

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::SBEndpointklient to andon


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
use KlientDB

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Recive_sevapc311]
TO andon
GO

GRANT CONTROL ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Recive_sevapc311]
TO andon
GO

GRANT RECEIVE ON [Grafik_Queue]
TO andon
GO


CREATE Route Grafik_ROBOTSRV
WITH
SERVICE_NAME = 'Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV',
BROKER_INSTANCE = '2BA192F8-0BA3-4237-A156-21AFF7C65481',
ADDRESS = 'TCP://ROBOTSRV:5723'

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'andonANDON'


CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311_Dialog
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_sevapc311_Auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'

GO

BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_sevapc311_Dialog To FILE = 'C:Cert_sevapc311_Dialog'


CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_pub_Dialog AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog';


€śReceiver 2€?

use master

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'andonANDON'

--DROP CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_Andonpc017_Auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'

GO
BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans To FILE = 'F:Cert_Andonpc017_Trans'

CREATE ENDPOINT SBEndpointklient STATE = STARTED
AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5723)
FOR SERVICE_BROKER (AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Trans)


--DROP USER andon
CREATE USER andon


--DROP CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV';

CREATE LOGIN sbLogin
FROM CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV;
GO

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::SBEndpointklient TO [public]
--Select * from sys.certificates


---------------------------------------------------------------
use KlientDB

create user andon

Grant SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Recive_Andonpc017] to [Public]

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Recive_Andonpc017]
TO andon
GO

GRANT CONTROL ON SERVICE::[Grafik_Service_Recive_Andonpc017]
TO andon
GO

GRANT RECEIVE ON [Grafik_Queue]
TO andon
GO


--DROP Route Grafik_ROBOTSRV
CREATE Route Grafik_ROBOTSRV
WITH
SERVICE_NAME = 'Grafik_Service_Send_ROBOTSRV',
BROKER_INSTANCE = '2BA192F8-0BA3-4237-A156-21AFF7C65481',
ADDRESS = 'TCP://ROBOTSRV:5723'

--Dialog Säkerhet
CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'andonANDON'

--Drop CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Dialog
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Dialog
WITH SUBJECT = 'Cert_Andonpc017_Auth',
START_DATE = '02/15/2007',
EXPIRY_DATE = '02/15/2015'

GO

BACKUP CERTIFICATE Cert_Andonpc017_Dialog To FILE = 'F:Cert_Andonpc017_Dialog'

--Drop CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog
CREATE CERTIFICATE Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog AUTHORIZATION andon
FROM FILE = 'C:Cert_ROBOTSRV_Dialog';

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Encrypt Connection With Certificate

Feb 7, 2007

I have been trying to create a certificate for use with SQL2005. I found openSSL to create a cert but I am not sure how to use it.

When I go into SQL Config Manager / Protocol Properties / Certificate Tab... I do not see any certificates. The list is empty. Where are these certs pulled from and how can I create one on my own?


Here are the Reqs:

Certificate Requirements

For SQL Server 2005 to load a SSL certificate, the certificate must meet the following conditions:

The certificate must be in either the local computer certificate store or the current user certificate store.

The current system time must be after the Valid from property of the certificate and before the Valid to property of the certificate.

The certificate must be meant for server authentication. This requires the Enhanced Key Usage property of the certificate to specify Server Authentication (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1).

The certificate must be created by using the KeySpec option of AT_KEYEXCHANGE. Usually, the certificate's key usage property (KEY_USAGE) will also include key encipherment (CERT_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT_KEY_USAGE).

The Subject property of the certificate must indicate that the common name (CN) is the same as the host name or fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the server computer. If SQL Server is running on a failover cluster, the common name must match the host name or FQDN of the virtual server and the certificates must be provisioned on all nodes in the failover cluster.

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Oct 2, 2012

I have SQL Server 2012 and want to encrypt my connections by using a wildcard [URL] ssl certificate from a trusted party. After installing my certificate i want to selecti in in de SQL Server Configuration Manager but the certificate does not appear in the properties of protocols.

In older versions it was possible to add the thumprint of my certificate to the registry, but in this version that result into a sql server that cannot be started anymore.

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Apr 15, 2014

I set up Service broker (2008R2 -> 2012) across different servers and domains using certificates.I set up 2 queues (one for sending, one for receiving).I set up 6 services (3 for send, 3 for receive), all 3 sharing the same queue type. (srv_send_1, srv_send_2, srv_send_3), (srv_receive_1, srv_receive_2, srv_receive_3).I set up a route for each receiving service on the source, and for each sending service on the target.I set up a SB binding to the remote for each sender service type.I granted send rights to the sending services on the source server.

I then tested my first service, and it worked perfectly (still works).My second service however is failing with the error "The certificate's private key cannot be found".I am stumped, as all the setup code was a lot of copy/paste which I have checked, rechecked and even re-coded.Basically, here is what Im doing:

begin dialog @ConversationHandle
FROM Service srv_send_1
TO Service 'srv_receive_1'
ON CONTRACT myContract
WITH ENCRYPTION = OFF, LIFETIME = 60*60*24*7;
SEND ON CONVERSATION @conversationHandle
MESSAGE TYPE [my_msgtype] (@xml);

The above code works 100% with service1, but not with service2.Note that on profiler, the target server doesnt receive any communication. The error shows on the sender profiler.Also, The conversation shows up as CONVERSING in sys.conversation_endpoints and the entry exists in sys.transmission_queue.

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Oct 29, 2015

We are in the process of deploying security software that will change AD service accounts automatically every 90 days. I was wondering if changing the password on accounts used for SSRS certificates will break the certs? Are there any other gotchas we should be concerned about with automated password changes in SQL?

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May 7, 2007

Hello,



I have sql express install on my machine.

I am getting the following error in event log:



Event ID: 17190
FallBack certificate initialization failed with error code: 1.

Event ID: 1
The SQL configuration for SQL is inaccessible or invalid.

Event ID: 2
The configuration of the SQL instance MSSQLServer is not valid.

Event ID: 16
The SQLBrowser is enabling SQL instance and connectivity discovery support.

Event ID: 17
The SQLBrowser is enabling Analysis Services discovery support.

Event ID: 17
The SQLBrowser service has started.





Can you help me please to understand what is wrong?



thank you

garfield1372

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Oct 29, 2007

Hi,

I am hosting my web app and sql server on the same machine. I recently installed a new certificate on IIS and deleted the old one. Now, when I enter my username and password, i cannot login. I have chacked that "Force Encryption" is not enabled, but when I open the "Certificate" tab in SQL Server 2005 configuration manager, no certificates appear. I have verified that my new certificate is installed by going through mmc and IE. What do I do to fix this??

thanks

kreid

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Jun 13, 2006

I've problems with backing up the certificate (on the Witness Server). On principal and mirror, it works fine (Win 2003 Server, US English), but on my local PC (XP Prof, German) what i use as witness Server following backup command raises an error:

USE master;

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'something$Strong123';

CREATE CERTIFICATE HOST_W_cert WITH SUBJECT = 'HOST_W certificate for database mirroring', START_DATE = '01/01/2006', EXPIRY_DATE = '12/31/2050';

BACKUP CERTIFICATE HOST_W_cert TO FILE = 'C:HOST_W_cert.cer';

The error message is:

Msg 15240, Level 16, State 1, Line 1

Cannot write into file 'C:HOST_W_cert.cer'. Verify that you have write permissions, that the file path is valid, and that the file does not already exist.

I connect to the database with a domain user what is a local admin on the witness server (my local user), so this couldn't be a permission reason. The file doesn't already exists, so that is not the problem.

What could it be?

Greetings, Torsten

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Sep 13, 2005

Hello to all

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Feb 5, 2008

We are looking to put column level encryption on a table. Great! Wonderful! Look in books online and see that you must give "control" perm to the Certificate for any user that needs to use the symmetric key.

Now my question. I have backed up the Certificate to file. What I have found playing around with the commands is it is possible to run the following command:

Alter Certificate MyCert
Remove private key

BOL says their is no "Restore Certificate" command and to just use "Create Certificate". I have tried this and I keep getting an error saying the certificate already exist in the database.

What have I missed? How can I restore this certificate without restoring the ENTIRE database? Is there a permission set that can be applied to the Certificate to stop thsi kind of command from being run while still having the symmetric key usable? Any help would be of great use!

Thanks,


*note* this is using the MasterKey->Cert->SymmetricKey

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Feb 4, 2008

Hi,

Just wondering if anyone knows if you can create a certificate from a byte[]. For example, you can create an assembly using CREATE ASSEMBLY FROM 0x...; specifying the hex representation of it - can you do the same with a certificate? This means that you don't need to save the file to disk before loading it into the database.

Cheers,
Adam

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Oct 20, 2007

Hello every body
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thanks

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Jul 26, 2007





1.On an virtual server two virtual machines of Windows 2003+sql server 2005 developer edition named VM1 and VM2

2.The VMs are not on a domain.

3.endpoint uses windows authentication


I get the following error

Msg 1418, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The server network address "TCP://x.x.x.x:5022" can not be reached or does not exist. Check the network address name and that the ports for the local and remote endpoints are operational.



and the log file contains the following



07/26/2007 19:21:22,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:19,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:17,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:14,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:12,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:10,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:09,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:08,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]
07/26/2007 19:21:06,spid25s,Unknown,Database mirroring connection error 5 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.' for 'TCP://x.x.x.x:5022'.
07/26/2007 19:21:06,spid25s,Unknown,Error: 1474<c/> Severity: 16<c/> State: 1.
07/26/2007 19:21:06,Logon,Unknown,Database Mirroring login attempt failed with error: 'Connection handshake failed. An OS call failed: (8009030e) 0x8009030e(No credentials are available in the security package). State 65.'. [CLIENT: x.x.x.x]



Is there anyway i can do mirroring without certificates,

guys any pointers?

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Feb 7, 2008

Hi,

Does anyone know if there's a way to create a certificate from a hex string rather than a backup file? i.e:





Code Snippet

create certificate from 0x123ABC...;

rather than

create certificate from 'C:mycert.cer' (or whatever the syntax is)
I know that you can do this for assemblies (and in fact I use this) - is there an equivalent for certificates? If not, why not?

Cheers,
Adam

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