Is It Possible To Change The Datatype In A Excel File From The Float To Varchar

Sep 10, 2007

Hi,

   I have a excel file and i am trying to import zip codes to the database... but the some of the zip codes start with 06902 but the excel file treats them as float but i want to treat them as varchar...

 

How can i do it.

Regards

Karen

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(Urgent)How Can I Specify The Excel File's Column To Import Data As Varchar Instead Of Float

Sep 10, 2007



Hi,
I have a excel file which i want to import the data to sql server... The sql server Data type for that particular column is

varchar and it has a contraint too like the data should be in this fashion 00000-0000 or 00000...

but when i try to import the data from the excel to sql server... 08545 just becomes 8545 (cause excel is treating it as a float) and so my insert fails...

what can i do to rectify the problem...

regards
Karen

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Nov 14, 2007

Hello,

I would like to change the datatype on a particular column from varchar to bigint across 100's of tables within a database.

I have the command ready which is:

ALTER TABLE tablename ALTER COLUMN columnname BIGINT

The problem happening is that it seems there are constraints across all the columns in every tables.

The error message is:

Server: Msg 5074, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The object 'DF__tablename__columnname__0ABD916C' is dependent on column 'columnname'.
Server: Msg 4922, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN columnname failed because one or more objects access this column.

I understand that if I delete this constraint, then it will let me modify the datatype of the column, but since there are tons of them and they are randomly named, how do I achive changing the datatype across multiple tables in bulk.

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Apr 9, 2007

I can't take full credit for this. I want to share this with Jeff Moden who did the important research for this calculation here.

All I did was just adapting some old code according to the mantissa finding Jeff made and optimized it a little


Some test codeDECLARE@SomeNumber FLOAT,
@BinFloat BINARY(8)

SELECT@SomeNumber = -185.6125,
@BinFloat = CAST(@SomeNumber AS BINARY(8))

SELECT@SomeNumber AS [Original],
CAST(@SomeNumber AS BINARY(8)) AS [Binary],
dbo.fnBinaryFloat2Float(CAST(@SomeNumber AS BINARY(8))) AS [Converted],
@SomeNumber - dbo.fnBinaryFloat2Float(CAST(@SomeNumber AS BINARY(8))) AS [Error]

And here is the code for the function.CREATE FUNCTION dbo.fnBinaryFloat2Float
(
@BinaryFloat BINARY(8)
)
RETURNS FLOAT
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE@Part TINYINT,
@PartValue TINYINT,
@Mask TINYINT,
@Mantissa FLOAT,
@Exponent SMALLINT,
@Bit TINYINT,
@Ln2 FLOAT,
@BigValue BIGINT

SELECT@Part = 1,
@Mantissa = 1,
@Bit = 1,
@Ln2 = LOG(2),
@BigValue = CAST(@BinaryFloat AS BIGINT),
@Exponent = (@BigValue & 0x7ff0000000000000) / EXP(52 * @Ln2)

WHILE @Part <= 8
BEGIN
SELECT@Part = @Part + 1,
@PartValue = CAST(SUBSTRING(@BinaryFloat, @Part, 1) AS TINYINT),
@Mask =CASE WHEN @Part = 2 THEN 8 ELSE 128 END

WHILE @Mask > 0
BEGIN
IF @PartValue & @Mask > 0
SET @Mantissa = @Mantissa + EXP(-@Bit * @Ln2)

SELECT@Bit = @Bit + 1,
@Mask = @Mask / 2
END
END

RETURNSIGN(@BigValue) * @Mantissa * POWER(CAST(2 AS FLOAT), @Exponent - 1023)
END
Thanks again Jeff!


Peter Larsson
Helsingborg, Sweden

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create table #temp
(
code varchar(4) null,
id int not null
)
insert into #temp

[Code] .....

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When loaded into C# these fields are converted to double and decimal because C# does not have a float datatype.



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Hi-

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  Try
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Help With Error Converting Data Type Varchar To Float

Oct 17, 2007

Error converting data type varchar to float.


I am getting this error. Any one there to guide me

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Error Converting Data Type Varchar To Float.

Mar 25, 2008

hello anyone... i got this message "Error converting data type varchar to float" when i was trying to insert values into table using instead of trigger...

below is my table ClimateData

quote:USE [PVMC Database]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[ClimateData] Script Date: 03/26/2008 03:04:44 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData](
[Climate_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ClimateData_Climate_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[Latitude] [float] NULL,
[Longitude] [float] NULL,
[Altitude] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[Climate_type] [varchar](100) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_ClimateData_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Climate_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
USE [PVMC Database]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_ClimateData_Photovoltaic] FOREIGN KEY([PV_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Photovoltaic] ([PV_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE


Below is photovoltaic table

quote:USE [PVMC Database]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Photovoltaic] Script Date: 03/26/2008 03:06:58 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic](
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[PV_site] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_state] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_type_of_system] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_nominal_power] [float] NULL,
[PV_module] [varchar](150) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_mounting] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_building_type] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_topology] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_new_or_retrofit] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_design] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_construction] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_commissioning_date] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_commissioning_date] DEFAULT (getdate()),
[PV_site_photo] [varbinary](max) NULL,
[PV_peak_nominal_rating] [float] NULL,
[User_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
[Org_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Photovoltaic_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[PV_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
USE [PVMC Database]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Photovoltaic_OrganizationDetail] FOREIGN KEY([Org_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[OrganizationDetail] ([Org_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Photovoltaic_Users] FOREIGN KEY([User_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Users] ([User_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE

Below also my command for instead of trigger


quote:set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go


CREATE trigger [tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] on [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] instead of insert as
BEGIN

insert Photovoltaic (PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power, PV_module,
PV_mounting)
select distinct inserted.PV_site, inserted.PV_state, inserted.PV_type_of_system,
inserted.PV_nominal_power, inserted.PV_module, inserted.PV_mounting
from inserted left join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
and inserted.PV_state = Photovoltaic.PV_state
and inserted.PV_type_of_system = Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_module
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_mounting
where Photovoltaic.PV_site IS NULL /*** Exclude Organization Detail already in the table ***/

insert ClimateData (Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type, PV_application_id)
select distinct inserted.Latitude, inserted.Longitude, inserted.Altitude, inserted.Climate_type,
Photovoltaic.PV_application_id
from inserted inner join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
left join ClimateData on inserted.Latitude = ClimateData.Latitude
and inserted.Longitude = ClimateData.Longitude
and inserted.Altitude = ClimateData.Altitude
and inserted.Climate_type = ClimateData.Climate_type
where ClimateData.Latitude IS NULL /*** Exclude Organization Types already in the table ***/

END -- trigger def




and finally, i hav tried using this command to insert into table v_PhotovoltaicClimateData.. this is the command to insert

quote:insert into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData(PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power,
PV_module, PV_mounting, Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type)
values ('CETDEM', 'Sequ Inspection', 'Cheras', 34.44, 'ew', 'ewew',
34343.44, 323.32, 'ewew', 'ewewe')

and i got this error...

quote:Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.



so anyone... plzz help me...

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Error Converting Data Type Varchar To Float

Mar 28, 2008

Hello everyone... i have some problem with instead of trigger... after insert values into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, i got this error, Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.

below is my DDL for Photovoltaic table

quote:CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic](
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[PV_site] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_state] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_type_of_system] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_nominal_power] [float] NULL,
[PV_module] [varchar](150) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_mounting] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_building_type] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_topology] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_new_or_retrofit] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_design] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_construction] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_commissioning_date] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_commissioning_date] DEFAULT (getdate()),
[PV_site_photo] [varbinary](max) NULL,
[PV_peak_nominal_rating] [float] NULL,
[User_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
[Org_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Photovoltaic_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[PV_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

Below is my DDL for ClimateData table

quote:CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData](
[Climate_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ClimateData_Climate_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[Latitude] [float] NULL,
[Longitude] [float] NULL,
[Altitude] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[Climate_type] [varchar](100) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_ClimateData_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Climate_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]



below is my v_PhotovoltaicClimateData

quote:CREATE VIEW [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData]
AS
SELECT dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_site, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_state, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power,
dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_module, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_mounting, dbo.ClimateData.Latitude, dbo.ClimateData.Longitude, dbo.ClimateData.Altitude,
dbo.ClimateData.Climate_type
FROM dbo.ClimateData INNER JOIN
dbo.Photovoltaic ON dbo.ClimateData.PV_application_id = dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_application_id

below is my instead of trigger command...

quote:CREATE trigger [tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] on [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] instead of insert as
BEGIN

insert Photovoltaic (PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power, PV_module,
PV_mounting)
select distinct inserted.PV_site, inserted.PV_state, inserted.PV_type_of_system,
inserted.PV_nominal_power, inserted.PV_module, inserted.PV_mounting
from inserted left join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
and inserted.PV_state = Photovoltaic.PV_state
and inserted.PV_type_of_system = Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_module
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_mounting
where Photovoltaic.PV_site IS NULL /*** Exclude Photovoltaic already in the table ***/

insert ClimateData (Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type, PV_application_id)
select distinct inserted.Latitude, inserted.Longitude, inserted.Altitude, inserted.Climate_type,
Photovoltaic.PV_application_id
from inserted inner join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
left join ClimateData on inserted.Latitude = ClimateData.Latitude
and inserted.Longitude = ClimateData.Longitude
and inserted.Altitude = ClimateData.Altitude
and inserted.Climate_type = ClimateData.Climate_type
where ClimateData.Latitude IS NULL /*** Exclude Climate Data already in the table ***/

END -- trigger def

this is my commad insert values using instead of trigger that i've created...

quote:insert into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData(PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power,
PV_module, PV_mounting, Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type)
values ('CETDEM', 'Sequ Inspection', 'Cheras', 34.44 , 'ew', 'ewew',
34343.44, 323.32, 'ewew', 'ewewe')

after execute this commad, i got this error..
quote:Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.

what should i do??? anyone help me.

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