Joining Records By Nearest Datetime

May 19, 2008

Hi,

I have such a scenario:
- two tables with record containing car vehicle number, datetime of message and other data like weight ect.
- first table contains only two messages for one car per one day
- second has many messages for one car for one day

I would like to get a list of messages from first table but joined with the nearest (previous) record for the same car from second table.

Thanks,
Przemo

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Joining Records With Nearest Datetimes

Mar 19, 2013

How would I match datetimes in records structured as follows:

Code:
Record1 AccountNo StartDateTime EndDateTime
1 1234 4/30/2012 8:00 AM NULL

2 1234 NULL 5/15/2012 8:00 AM

Desired Result:

Code:
AccountNo StartDateTime EndDateTime
1234 4/30/2012 8:00 AM 5/15/2012 8:00 AM

Of course there are multiple accounts, about 2100 in this case but they very by time periods, and multiple start and stop dates for an account. I need to get the start times and match them w/ the nearest end times but AFTER the value of the start time. Nearest end times must be forced to correspond to the nearest start time but there are some start times w/o end times and end times w/o start times due to user data entry errors. I need a solution that handles this. It is ok w/ the customer to make the assumption of nearest times supposedly going together so they can show the users the errors. I am on SQL Server 2008 R2.

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Sep 25, 2015

Is there a way that I can do this at the table level to automatically handle the rounding of seconds, etc. down to the minute automatically without having to use a trigger?  

Here is a very basic example of what I am trying to do:

--example:  '09-22-2007 15:07:18.850' this is the value inserted into the table by the code
select getdate() 

 --example: '2007-09-22 15:07:00.000'  this is the value I want to store in the table
select dateadd(mi, datediff(mi, 0, getdate()), 0)

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Jul 26, 2002

I am trying to join two tables and the datetime fields need to be part of the join. They contain times in the fields too. I just need them to join on the date part though. Is there maybe a way to just return the mm/dd/yyyy format and join on that? Any and all help is appreciated.

Thanks,
Chris

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Dec 14, 2006

Table A Table BBOL# B_BOL#Chargeback#Hi All,I have been struggling with this for the past few months. I have twotables that I'm inner joining on BOL#=B_BOL#. This works fine. Now forthe problem....When there are chargeback# fields associated with B_BOL#they aren't being captured as additional records. None of my tableshave primary keys because at any given time any field can contain a"null" value, so I am unable to assign a foreign key, I think. How canI attach the subsequent records to the main record to bring back theadditonal data? Please help!!!

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Mar 15, 2008

Hi,
I've got a table of categories. I also have a table of items each assigned to one of those categories. Each item has many image urls associated with it. I'd like to get a list of all of the categories and one image (I don't care which) for each category. Here's the tables:

Categories
ID | Name
-------------------
1 Kids
2 Men's
3 Womens


Items
ItemID | Name | CategoryID
-----------------------------------------------------
1 Item 1 2
2 Item 2 3

ItemImages
ItemImageID | ItemID | URL
-----------------------------------------------------
1 1 http://...
2 1 http://....
3 2 http://...

Can I do this in one query? Thanks

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Mar 17, 2007

Hey :)I'm facing a lot of troubles trying to create a new pause/break-system. Right now i'm building up the query that counts how many records that is inside 2 fields. Let me first show you my table:
ID (int)     |    stamp_start (Type: DateTime)        |      stamp_end (Type: DateTime)           |      Username (varchar)0             |      17-03-07 12:00:00                      |            17-03-07 12:30:00                     |     Hovgaard
The client will enter a start time and a end time and this query should then count how many records that are inside this periode of time.
 Example: The client enter starttime: 12:05 and endtime: 12:35.The query shall then return 1 record found. The same thing if the user enters 12:20 and 12:50.My current query looks like this:SELECT COUNT(ID) AS Expr1 FROM table WHERE (start_stamp <= @pausetime_start) AND (end_stamp >= @pausetime_end)But this will only count if I enter the exact same times as the one inside the table.Any ideas how I can figure this out?Thanks for your time so far :)/Jonas Hovgaard - Denmark

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Jun 4, 2008

I would like to know if it's possible to return a single record by joining the tables below. [Persons]
PersonID [int] | PageViewed [int]
=============== =================
1 10
2 5
3 2
4 12


[PersonNames] - PersonID JOINS Persons.PersonID
PersonID [int] | NameID [int] | PersonName [nvarchar] | PopularVotes [int]
=============== ============== ======================= ===================
1 1 Samantha Brown 5
1 2 Samantha Green 10
2 3 Richard T 10
3 4 Riko T 0
4 5 Sammie H 0


[AltNames] - backup for searches caused by common spelling mistakes
AltNameID [int] | AltNames [nvarchar]
================ =============================
1 Sam, Samantha, Sammie, Sammy
2 Riko, Rico


[PersonAllNames] - JOINS [PersonNames.NameID] ON [AltNames.AltNameID]
NameID [int] | AltNameID [int]
============= ================
1 1
4 1
3 2 
This is ideally what I'd like to have returned: PersonID | PageViewed | MostPopularName | NameSearch
========= ============ ================= =================
1 10 Samantha Green Samantha Brown, Samantha Green, Sam, Samantha, Sammie, Sammy
2 5 Richard T Richard T
3 2 Riko T Riko T, Riko, Rico
4 12 Sammie H Sammie H, Sam, Samantha, Sammie, Sammy
 
 
[MostPopularName] is [PersonNames.PopularVotes DESC].[NameSearch] combines all records from [PersonNames.PersonName] and [AltNames.AltNames].
 
The purpose for this is that I'd like to cache the results table so that all searches can just perform a lookup against the NameSearch field.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks, Pete.

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I have tried joining several tables and the result displays duplicate rows of virtually every line/row. I have tried using distinct but this didn't work. I know it could because there's several columns from some of the tables named the same.

select purchaseorders.traderid,
suppliers.name
stockbatches.partid,
allpartmaster.partdesc,
allpartmaster.prodgroup,

[Code]....

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Apr 13, 2015

I have a query question.

Consider a table with the following structure:
RecordID (PK - int) - RecordDate (DateTime)

I need to find all records that fall within a 7 day period slot based on the first RecordDate of a specific slot.

Example, consider the following records:
RecordID - RecordDate

1 - 2015-04-01 14:00
2 - 2015-04-03 15:00
3 - 2015-04-03 16:05
4 - 2015-04-03 19:23
5 - 2015-04-06 09:15
6 - 2015-04-06 11:30
7 - 2015-04-07 12:00
8 - 2015-04-09 15:15

The result of the query I'd like should look something like this

1
2
5
7
8

So basically I'd like to leave record 3 and 4 out because they fall within 24 hours of record 2 and I'd like to leave record 6 out because it falls within 24 hours of record 5.I'd tried working with a CTE and set a dateadd(d, 1, recorddate), join it on itself and use a between From / To filter on the join but that didn't work. I don't think NTILE will work with this?

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Jan 21, 2004

Hi
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Help will be appreciated

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Oct 7, 2006

Hi, I'm making a birthdays database where I want to list everyone in it ordered by the firstcoming birthdays according to the current date.

I have all the birthday records stored in a table called bursdager and the person name is stored in the navn column and the persons birthday date is stored in the dato column.

I'm having some problems, currently I have this statement:


Code:


DECLARE @tbl TABLE (navn VARCHAR(60), dato DATETIME)


INSERT INTO @tbl
SELECT navn, dato FROM bursdager
WHERE DATEPART(month, dato) >= DATEPART(month, getdate())
ORDER BY DATEPART(month, dato), DATEPART(day, dato)


INSERT INTO @tbl -- those are the one who allready have had birthday this year
SELECT navn, dato FROM bursdager
WHERE DATEPART(month, dato) < DATEPART(month, getdate())
ORDER BY DATEPART(month, dato), DATEPART(day, dato)



SELECT * FROM @tbl





It works *allmost* as it should-- except, it still lists the last persons who had birthday first, even the days after their birthday if the month is still the same.

I thought about adding an additional check:
Code:

AND DATEPART(day, dato) >= DATEPART(day, getdate())

in the WHERE clause of the SELECT statement but that won't be correct either because it then just lists everyone based on whether the day number the person was born is higher or less than the day number of the current date.

Anyone have any suggestions? Is there an easier way to do it?

Dag

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34.100->34%

39.8->40

35.4->35 some thing like that.

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Nov 16, 2006

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May 11, 2007

Hi

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Thanks,
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Dec 6, 2007

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Sep 8, 2014

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Nov 23, 2005

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Dec 7, 2007

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Birthdays sorted by date:

05/10/1979 jim
12/01/1980 bob
10/04/1983 mike
10/05/1983 larry
11/21/1983 dan
12/07/1984 josh
05/07/1999 dylan

The order I wish to achieve is:

10/05/1983 larry
11/21/1983 dan
12/07/1984 josh
12/01/1980 bob
05/10/1979 jim
05/07/1999 dylan


Thanks in advance.
Mike

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The query I have works but doesn't perform well on such a big data set.

CREATE TABLE #Positions -- Base table 257 mil rows. Actual table has 20 columns
(
IDBigInt PRIMARY KEY,
LatitudeDec(10,6),
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[Code] ....

Attached you will find the tables, test data, a function to measure distance and some queries that work but are too slow for this much data.

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-- output

select '5'
set @data = 5.58
-- output
select '6'

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Oct 13, 2012

Table :

ChangeID ChangeDate EquipmentID ModuleID EquipStatus
1 12/9/08 230 1789 Normal
2 13/9/08 450 1245 Normal
3 17/9/08 230 1789 Open
4 21/9/08 230 1899 Open
5 21/9/08 450 1674 Normal
6 22/9/08 450 2364 Normal

Given a date, what module was each equipment item in on that date?How do I get the date of the nearest previous event from a list like this? I got a query from one of the post in this Forum only using Cross Apply to find the nearest record from the above table based on Date i.e.

SELECT outerT.*
FROM your_table AS outerT
CROSS APPLY
(
SELECT TOP 1
equipment_id
, change_date
FROM your_table AS innerT
WHERE innerT.change_date <= @point_in_time
AND innerT.equipment_id = outerT.equipment_id
ORDER BY change_date DESC
) AS applicable_records
WHERE applicable_records.change_date = outerT.change_date

The problem is I need to get this query without using Cross Apply as i need to use the same for the LINQ which doesn't support Cross Apply.

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Aug 12, 2015

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My output looks like
1.33
0.17
1.50
etc

I'd like to round to the nearest quarter hour

1.50
0.25
.150
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Dec 6, 2007

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SELECT dbo.SLPTRANS.ClientID, SUM(dbo.SLPTRANS.TransValue) AS Expr1, dbo.SLPTRANS.TimeSpent AS Expr2
FROM dbo.SLPTRANS INNER JOIN
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Mar 20, 2014

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ID effdate termdate
556868 1999-01-01 1999-06-30
556868 1999-07-01 1999-10-31
556869 2002-10-01 2004-01-31
556872 1999-02-01 2000-08-31
556872 2000-11-01 2004-01-31
556872 2004-02-01 2004-02-29

output should be ......

ID effdate termdate
556868 1999-01-01 1999-10-31
556869 2002-10-01 2004-01-31
556872 1999-02-01 2000-08-31
556872 2000-11-01 2004-02-29

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SQL server table details
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columnname datatype
No int
date_t DateTime

C# coding
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dr["no"] = 1;
dr["date_t"] = DateTime.Now;
dt1.Rows.Add(dr);
for(int i=0;i<dt1.Rows.Count;i++)
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SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertQuery, connectionToDatabase);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("saved");
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thanks,
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my insert command:
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