Moving Tempdb To Free Up Disk Space
Nov 29, 2000
does anyone know if tempdb can be physically moved to a different partition on a disk drive on SQL Server 7.0? Since it can't be backed up I'm hesitant to use the sp_detach/sp_attach procedure because I don't want to crash it. If nothing else is available, I can attempt moving it this way at the end of the day and then just reboot to get tempdb back up again if the server fails, but I'd really appreciate a suggestion from someone who has more know-how than I do about system table operations. Thanks again
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Nov 13, 2007
-- Initialize Control Mechanism
DECLARE@Drive TINYINT,
@SQL VARCHAR(100)
SET@Drive = 97
-- Setup Staging Area
DECLARE@Drives TABLE
(
Drive CHAR(1),
Info VARCHAR(80)
)
WHILE @Drive <= 122
BEGIN
SET@SQL = 'EXEC XP_CMDSHELL ''fsutil volume diskfree ' + CHAR(@Drive) + ':'''
INSERT@Drives
(
Info
)
EXEC(@SQL)
UPDATE@Drives
SETDrive = CHAR(@Drive)
WHEREDrive IS NULL
SET@Drive = @Drive + 1
END
-- Show the expected output
SELECTDrive,
SUM(CASE WHEN Info LIKE 'Total # of bytes : %' THEN CAST(REPLACE(SUBSTRING(Info, 32, 48), CHAR(13), '') AS BIGINT) ELSE CAST(0 AS BIGINT) END) AS TotalBytes,
SUM(CASE WHEN Info LIKE 'Total # of free bytes : %' THEN CAST(REPLACE(SUBSTRING(Info, 32, 48), CHAR(13), '') AS BIGINT) ELSE CAST(0 AS BIGINT) END) AS FreeBytes,
SUM(CASE WHEN Info LIKE 'Total # of avail free bytes : %' THEN CAST(REPLACE(SUBSTRING(Info, 32, 48), CHAR(13), '') AS BIGINT) ELSE CAST(0 AS BIGINT) END) AS AvailFreeBytes
FROM(
SELECTDrive,
Info
FROM@Drives
WHEREInfo LIKE 'Total # of %'
) AS d
GROUP BYDrive
ORDER BYDrive
E 12°55'05.25"
N 56°04'39.16"
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Jul 14, 2004
Hi all,
I have to find free disc space in a drive from SQL Query and i am using MSSQL200. Does any body know the command for the same.
Also if i want to find hard disk space of a different machine on network, it is possible to get the data??
Also can i get the CPU/Memory usage data of our machine by some SQL/C++ commands??
Please let me know if u know any of the answer...
thanks
Alok
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Jun 30, 2015
what is the best way to make free space in tempdb?
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Sep 13, 2006
Hello
I have a script which checks the disk space and when it falls a certain size , it mails the dba mail box.
I would like to know how I can change it , as a percentage calculation.
For example when the free space is less than 20% of the total space on the drive I should be receiving a mail.
The script I have is :
declare @MB_Free int
create table #FreeSpace(
Drive char(1),
MB_Free int)
insert into #FreeSpace exec xp_fixeddrives
-- Free Space on F drive Less than Threshold
if @MB_Free < 4096
exec master.dbo.xp_sendmail
@recipients ='dvaddi@domain.edu',
@subject ='SERVER X - Fresh Space Issue on D Drive',
@message = 'Free space on D Drive
has dropped below 2 gig'
drop table #freespace
Thanks
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Feb 4, 2008
What is the percentage of FREE disk space that is needed for a backup? I have backups that are failing with no disk space errors. But there is enough disk. Does SQL Server need a percentage of free space all the time?
Thanks
geri
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Aug 13, 2014
I have a tempdb split into 4 files (5 if you include the log).
Autogrowth is disabled on the mdf/ndf files so that they can be used round robin (1 file per logical CPU).
Is there a way to be alerted when there is x% of free space left?
I know hwo to check the free space via t-sql but want to be able to be alerted. I could run a sql job that reports the free space and send a database mail message if under x% but wondered if there was a built in (or better) method?
I also have SQL Sentry.
SQL 2012 Standard
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Sep 22, 2006
Hello
I have got a script which checks the percentage of free space on the drivers of the servers and mails the DBA when it falls below a certain percentage , which can be set according to our requirements.
But I am getting blank emails even when , there is no issue of low free space.
Please help me out.
The code , 1st part of it is:
use master
go
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
create PROCEDURE usp_diskspace
@Percentagefree int,
@error2 varchar(8000) OUTPUT
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @hr int, @fso int, @drive char(1), @odrive int, @TotalSize varchar(20), @MB bigint , @COUNT int, @Maxcount int,@error varchar(700), @errordrive char(1),@errortotalspace varchar(20), @errorfreespace varchar(20), @free int, @date varchar(100), @query varchar(1300)
SET @MB = 1048576
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
set @error2=''
select @query= 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives'
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
set @error2=''
select @query= 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives'
CREATE TABLE #drives (id int identity(1,1),ServerName varchar(15),
drive char(1) PRIMARY KEY,
FreeSpace int NULL,
TotalSize int NULL,
FreespaceTimestamp DATETIME NULL)
INSERT #drives(drive,FreeSpace)
EXEC @query
EXEC @hr=sp_OACreate 'Scripting.FileSystemObject',@fso OUT
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
DECLARE dcur CURSOR LOCAL FAST_FORWARD
FOR SELECT drive from #drives
ORDER by drive
OPEN dcur
FETCH NEXT FROM dcur INTO @drive
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS=0
BEGIN
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @fso,'GetDrive', @odrive OUT, @drive
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @odrive,'TotalSize', @TotalSize OUT
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @odrive
UPDATE #drives
SET TotalSize=@TotalSize/@MB, ServerName = replace( @query , 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives',''), FreespaceTimestamp = (GETDATE())
WHERE drive=@drive
FETCH NEXT FROM dcur INTO @drive
END
CLOSE dcur
DEALLOCATE dcur
EXEC @hr=sp_OADestroy @fso
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
set @maxcount =(select max(id) from #drives)
set @count=1
while @count <=@maxcount
begin
select @errortotalspace =convert(varchar(20),Totalsize), @errorfreespace =freespace, @free=CAST((FreeSpace/(TotalSize*1.0))*100.0 as int),@errordrive=Drive from #drives where id = @count
if @free<@percentagefree
begin
set @error = 'Server = '+@@servername+': Drive=' + @errordrive+': Percentage free=' +convert(varchar(2),@free)+'% TotalSpace ='+ @errortotalspace +'MB : FreeSpace ='+ @errorfreespace +'MB ate =' +@date
set @error2=@error2+@error+char(13)
end
else
begin
set @error = 'Server = '+@@servername+': Drive=' + @errordrive+': Percentage free=' +convert(varchar(2),@free)+'% TotalSpace ='+ @errortotalspace +'MB : FreeSpace ='+ @errorfreespace +'MB ate =' +@date
end
set @count=@count+1
end
DROP TABLE #drives
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
The 2nd step which sends the mail is :
set nocount on
declare @msg varchar(8000)
declare @minimumspace int
set @minimumspace = 10
set @msg = 'Running out of Hard Disk space on the Server: '+@@servername
exec usp_diskspace @minimumspace,@msg OUTPUT
print @msg
if @msg is not null
EXEC master.dbo.xp_smtp_sendmail
@FROM = N'fromaddress',
@TO = N'toaddress',
@server = N'smtp address',
@subject = N'Free Space of Drivers Test sqlserver2000!',
@type = N'text/html',
@message = @msg
How can I change to get the mail only when there is a free space issue.
Thanks
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Sep 22, 2006
Hello
I have got a script which checks the percentage of free space on the drivers of the servers and mails the DBA when it falls below a certain percentage , which can be set according to our requirements.
But I am getting blank emails even when , there is no issue of low free space.
Please help me out.
The code , 1st part of it is:
use master
go
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
create PROCEDURE usp_diskspace
@Percentagefree int,
@error2 varchar(8000) OUTPUT
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @hr int, @fso int, @drive char(1), @odrive int, @TotalSize varchar(20), @MB bigint , @COUNT int, @Maxcount int,@error varchar(700), @errordrive char(1),@errortotalspace varchar(20), @errorfreespace varchar(20), @free int, @date varchar(100), @query varchar(1300)
SET @MB = 1048576
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
set @error2=''
select @query= 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives'
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
set @error2=''
select @query= 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives'
CREATE TABLE #drives (id int identity(1,1),ServerName varchar(15),
drive char(1) PRIMARY KEY,
FreeSpace int NULL,
TotalSize int NULL,
FreespaceTimestamp DATETIME NULL)
INSERT #drives(drive,FreeSpace)
EXEC @query
EXEC @hr=sp_OACreate 'Scripting.FileSystemObject',@fso OUT
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
DECLARE dcur CURSOR LOCAL FAST_FORWARD
FOR SELECT drive from #drives
ORDER by drive
OPEN dcur
FETCH NEXT FROM dcur INTO @drive
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS=0
BEGIN
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @fso,'GetDrive', @odrive OUT, @drive
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @odrive,'TotalSize', @TotalSize OUT
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @odrive
UPDATE #drives
SET TotalSize=@TotalSize/@MB, ServerName = replace( @query , 'master.dbo.xp_fixeddrives',''), FreespaceTimestamp = (GETDATE())
WHERE drive=@drive
FETCH NEXT FROM dcur INTO @drive
END
CLOSE dcur
DEALLOCATE dcur
EXEC @hr=sp_OADestroy @fso
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @fso
set @maxcount =(select max(id) from #drives)
set @count=1
while @count <=@maxcount
begin
select @errortotalspace =convert(varchar(20),Totalsize), @errorfreespace =freespace, @free=CAST((FreeSpace/(TotalSize*1.0))*100.0 as int),@errordrive=Drive from #drives where id = @count
if @free<@percentagefree
begin
set @error = 'Server = '+@@servername+': Drive=' + @errordrive+': Percentage free=' +convert(varchar(2),@free)+'% TotalSpace ='+ @errortotalspace +'MB : FreeSpace ='+ @errorfreespace +'MB :Date =' +@date
set @error2=@error2+@error+char(13)
end
else
begin
set @error = 'Server = '+@@servername+': Drive=' + @errordrive+': Percentage free=' +convert(varchar(2),@free)+'% TotalSpace ='+ @errortotalspace +'MB : FreeSpace ='+ @errorfreespace +'MB :Date =' +@date
end
set @count=@count+1
end
DROP TABLE #drives
set @date = convert(varchar(100), getdate(),109)
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
The 2nd step which sends the mail is :
set nocount on
declare @msg varchar(8000)
declare @minimumspace int
set @minimumspace = 10
set @msg = 'Running out of Hard Disk space on the Server: '+@@servername
exec usp_diskspace @minimumspace,@msg OUTPUT
print @msg
if @msg is not null
EXEC master.dbo.xp_smtp_sendmail
@FROM = N'fromaddress',
@TO = N'toaddress',
@server = N'smtp address',
@subject = N'Free Space of Drivers Test sqlserver2000!',
@type = N'text/html',
@message = @msg
How can I change to get the mail only when there is a free space issue.
Thanks
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Aug 13, 2014
Recently maintenance was done removing some tables from the original filegroup in one drive of our SQL Server 2012 Standard Edition 64bits to another created on a separate physical drive. I was expecting the full amount of data moved to the secondary filegroup to show up as unused on the primary filegroup but that doesn't seem to be the case. Do I have to do anything after the move to release that space, not to disk, but to the database as unused?
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Jul 23, 2005
has anyone met with this before?the setting is SQL2K with SP3 on a 2 node active-active W2K3 cluster.on one of the machine, it occasionally prompts for the following error:"The log file for database "tempdb" is full. Back up the transactionlog for the database to free up some log space."the problem is, at the time of error, the tempdb tx log is only 200MBand there are over 50G disk space available.settings of tempdb:-- 10% autogrow, unlimited max size-- auto shrink off-- data file around 1GThanks.
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May 10, 2006
Hi,The tempdb file on one of our servers grew very large and used allavailable disk space. This is SQL Server 2000 SP4. I have installedhotfix version 8.00.2187. I opened a profiler trace but can't still getto the root of the problem. Any help will be appreciated.Egbon*** Sent via Developersdex http://www.developersdex.com ***
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May 28, 2015
In my environment, there is maintenance plan configured on one of the server and while running DBCC checkdb on a database of size around 200GB, log file usage of tempdb is increasing and causing the maintenance job to fail.
What can I do to make the maintenance job run successfully, size of the tempdb database is only 50GB and recovery model is set to simple. It cannot be increased as the mount point on which it is residing is 50GB.
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Feb 27, 2008
Is there a way of creating an alert on free disk size?
I mean by using WMI event alert
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May 7, 2008
xp_fixeddrives gives the free space on the server drives. Is there a xp which gives the actual size of the drive?
I need to calculate the %space used!
------------------------
I think, therefore I am - Rene Descartes
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Jul 26, 2002
How do I find the available free space in the database, in the Database and the Log Segment
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Jun 2, 2003
Hi, I have linked to 50 servers and use dynamic query (exec @sqlString8000)...
to get info about 1000 databases.
Now I wand to use xp_cmdshell to check each server C: fress space, how could I return the last 2nd line value to a global ##temp table?
<<5 Dir(s) 2,169,880,576 bytes free>>
<<NULL>>
thanks
-D
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Dec 21, 2006
Hi All,
I was wondering if anybody has the script to view the free disc space. Currently I am using xp_fixeddrives stored procedure, but it is undocumented and might not be supported in SQL Server 2005.
Thanks.
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Apr 25, 2001
I would like to know how to determine how big log and data space is, and how much of this space is free. I would like to create a script to warn me when less than 20% free space is left in log as well as data.
Ruud
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Nov 5, 2004
I've gone through the forum and have seen several others with a similar situation. I recently noticed my .mdf file grew to 200GB yet the data in the file is only about 40GB. I run sp_spaceused and get the following: database_size = 176GB, unallocated space = 134GB, reserved = 43GB, data = 17GB, index_size = 19GB, unused = 6GB.
I've tried "dbcc shrinkdatabase (mydb, truncateonly)", tried restarting server, tried running a maintenance plan including a reindex of the database, and I don't know what to do next.
Does anyone know how to free up this space?
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Oct 10, 2005
Hi:
How can i get the Total and Free space of my filegroups, do you have some script for that?
Thnaks :eek:
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Sep 19, 2005
Hi,
While I am importing few data to my SQL Server (2000) database, the free space is gettig increased in GBs. The database's File Growth is 1 MB (same for both Data Files and Transaction Files). The same database I restored on another PC and did the same process, it is working fine as there is no enormous growth in Free Space.
Any idea why this is
Regards,
Eldho
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Oct 17, 2005
I was just reading a doc on SQL , that said that to free up the unused space from the DB , you should use the shrinkdatabase DBCC commnad. ....
I want to knw how to determine how much free unused space is there in a DB
Thanks,
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Apr 19, 2007
How to check the free space in a DB file using TSQL?
------------------------
I think, therefore I am - Rene Descartes
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Jul 3, 2015
My disk drive was full. So I deleted some records. Then I tried to shrink and it indicated available free space of around 5GB as indicated in the below image.
Once I ran the shrink for data file, though it completed successfully I didn't get the 5GB space as indicated. For log file shrink it shows available space of 200MB and when I run a log file shrink it does free up 200MB as indicated. So why is it not working with data file shrink? What am I doing wrong?
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Mar 5, 2002
Hi,
I have some space available in the database, I tried dbcc shrink database and srrink file. I am not getting the disk space. But the amount of free space on the database sometime get increased.
Any help please
Thanks
John Jayaseelan
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Apr 11, 2002
Hi friends ,
I have a database with around 2 GB space for the data and 5.8 GB for the
transaction log .
Now the problem is i do not have any more space on the system and data files requires more space than 2 G.B to execute some stored procedures .
Is it possible to decrease some space of the transaction log , say from 5.8 GB to 2 GB and allocate it to the data files .
My data and log files are on different drives . I did not find anything related to this topic in the BOL .
Can somebody help me with this problem ? Anthing related to this issue will be of great help to me since i have no expertise in this field .
Thanks and Regards
Christine S.
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Jun 15, 2003
Hi,
I have to rebuild a clustered index.I want to know how to find out the free space in a database ?
I know that DBCC SQLPERF ( LOGSPACE )
will give free space in a log space.
Thanks,
copernicus.
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Apr 6, 2005
hi,
I'm trying to calculate how much unused space i have on one datafile. My main goal is to determine the max space i can save by doing a dbcc shrink.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
ThanKs in advance.
Al
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Jul 12, 2012
I inherited a SQL server (2005) that sits on a Windows 2003 box (upgrading to 2008 R2 and Win2008, ASAP) and on our SQL Data Drive (260GB - 22GB free) we have 16 databases (that are associated with our primary application). One database in particular is causing me quite a bit of pain - on Tuesdays. This table will consume all available free space (save 700kb) and place it within it's 'reserved' space. It's not being used and I can reclaim it by shrinking. I have done this for 3 consecutive weeks now and I have always thought that shrinking is not really a best practice.
Based on a job I scheduled to spit out various database stats I discovered the following:
Somewhere after 11pm on Monday (and on or before 11:30pm) the reserved space goes from 9GB down to 23 then 37MB on this particular database.
After 1:30am on Tuesday (and on or before 2:00am) the database consumes nearly all available disk space and thus expands its reserved space to 28GB
I believe it has something to do with the Indexes being rebuilt - per the Maintenance Plan the Index Rebuild is supposed to occur every Monday @ 11pm. On 6/18 it ran from 11pm - 11:44pm with no problems. Starting on 6/26 (and subsequently 7/2 and 7/9) they have started at 11 and ended anywhere between 2 - to 3 hours later. And with the following error:
Failed-1073548784) Executing the query "ALTER INDEX [PK_activityLog] ON [dbo].[activityLog] REBUILD WITH ( PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, ONLINE = OFF ) " failed with the following error: "Could not allocate a new page for database 'FA_PROD_SDDS' because of insufficient disk space in filegroup 'PRIMARY'.
Create the necessary space by dropping objects in the filegroup, adding additional files to the filegroup, or setting autogrowth on for existing files in the filegroup. The statement has been terminated.". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.
The database 'FA_PROD_SDSS' is the one that I am having issues with.
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Apr 26, 2001
hello everyone,
I have a question about the under what circumstances will a large database with mostly free space not shrink?
thanks
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May 23, 2000
Hi,
In sql 7.0 , i would like to create a database with the size of 10Gb, in my server couple of databases already exist.
How do i know how much free space is there in File group.
we are having only one file group i.e PRIMARY.
Could anyone pls tell me about this.
Thank u.
--kavira
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May 6, 2004
I've faced with this problem in my DB:
There are some tables that suffer inserts and deletes daily. These tables have 3 nonclustered indexes including the pk.
I perceived that the space used for these tables are growing day after day even ocurring daily deletes.
These inserts and deletes follow the keys of the pk in ascent order.
I ran DBCC SHOWCONTIG on the tables and got results like this:
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 7996.3
When I transform the pk to clustered this problem doesn't happen.
You realized the consequence of this: the users complains because the DB is without space, but it's not true!
Anybody could help me to understand why the extents are not being deallocated?
Thank's for help!
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