Multi-field Primary Key

Nov 28, 2005

I have a table (table1) that has a bunch of fields....

[field1]
[field2]
[field3]
[field4]
[field5]

None of these fields are unique, but if I combine them, then they are
unique.

I know there is a way to make multi-field primary keys, but when I try
I get an that field1 is not unique, which I already know,

How can I make a multi-field primary key?

thanks

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Multi Column Primary Key's In Access Using ADOX [c#]

Jan 15, 2008

Hi all,

I have been pulling my hair trying to figure out what the guys at microsoft were thinking when creating the ADOX library. I have an access table that is syncronized with a SQL server. The table has a primary key with two columns [User] and [Program]. The SQL Server has both columns in as the primary key columns and I have a syncronization mechanism that is responsible for several things, one of which is to recreate the Access data structure. All works well for all tables except this one. I have tried to create the multi-column key in several ways, none that worked. Let me show you what I am doing:



CatalogClass catDCDLocal;

Column c;

catDCDLocal = new CatalogClass();

catDCDLocal.let_ActiveConnection(dbAccess.buildConnectionString(Settings.CattDCDLocalPath, Settings.SecurityDBPath, s.UserID, s.Password));


foreach (Table tbl in catDCDLocal.Tables) {
if (tbl.Name == "Users") {


/* This is retarded so need to clean up... Users table has a primary key consisting of 2 columns */

for (int i = tbl.Keys.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { //remove the keys

tbl.Keys.Delete(i);

}

for (int i = tbl.Indexes.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { //remove the indexes

tbl.Indexes.Delete(i);

}

tbl.Keys.Append("PrimaryKey", KeyTypeEnum.adKeyUnique, "User", "", "");
tbl.Keys[0].Columns.Append("Program", DataTypeEnum.adWChar, 6);

}
}

I have also tried:

tbl.Keys.Append("PrimaryKey", KeyTypeEnum.adKeyUnique, "User", "", "");

//tbl.Keys[0].Columns.Append("Program", DataTypeEnum.adWChar, 6);

Key k = tbl.Keys[0];

Column col = tbl.Columns["Program"];

//col.ParentCatalog = catDCDLocal;

k.Columns.Append(col, DataTypeEnum.adWChar, 6);



Nothing works for me ;-(

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here is what i am wanting to do but is it possible to use multi fields with an IN statement?

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It works in Access - should it be this difficult?

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Nov 10, 2000

Hey guys.
I just wanted to ask you a question? we are having a field declared
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I want to find out the primary key field name of the table using system table information i.e. sysobjects, syscolumns etc.
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Could anybody help me in this regards?

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May 12, 2008

Hello,

I have an app that is connected to SQL 2005 express edition.
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So is there something in SQL server like SEQUENCE in oracle.


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Aug 17, 2007

Hi, Im trying to run this query



UPDATE DataModif

SET t.Ind_des = Replace (t.Tit_Des,"'",'"')
FROM Tit_Modificables t

WHERE

t.Ind_num in

(SELECT CAST (t2.Ind_num AS VARCHAR(10))

FROM Tit_Modificables t2

WHERE t2.Emp_id ='1100004' AND t2.Ejercicio_fiscal = 2003 AND t2.Nom_tabla = CAST (10 AS NUMERIC))



but ir sends this message error

The multi-part identifier "t.Ind_num" could not be bound.


I don't know if there is a problem because I'm using an Update.. FROM

Any help?

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Hi,

When I try execute one query in SQL 2k5, with alias in order by clausule, I retrieve the follow message:

Server: Msg 4104, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The multi-part identifier "alias.fields" could not be bound.

Where alias is a any alias and, fields is a field of the table with alias.

Already exists one fix to patch this?

Thanks

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Mar 20, 2007

Greetings,

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I would like to allow the user to leave the muti-value field empty if they want to allow all values to appear on the report. I've read some discussion about populating a multi-value default with the same query that produces the multi-value list values - presto, everything is selected. However, this is not a desirable solution for me because I "echo" the users parameter selections in the report heading. Selecting all values (and some parms have a lot of values) would cause the "parm feedback" section to grow large and unreadable.

In short, I don't want to tell the user they have to select everything when they really want to select nothing.

Is there any way to have a muti-value parm that won't insist the user select one or more values?

Thanks,

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It doesn't work, maybe I've misunderstood the usage of ExecuteScalar.

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Jul 20, 2005

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Jan 17, 2007

Im trying to execute following update SQL:



UPDATE Property SET ImageList = U.ImageList

FROM Property M

INNER JOIN RETS.dbo._Updates U ON M.ListingID = U.ListingID AND M.FeedID
= U.FeedID

WHERE M.FeedID = ?



But following error:



[Execute SQL Task] Error: Executing the query " UPDATE Property SET
ImageList = U.ImageList FROM Property
M INNER JOIN RETS.dbo._Updates U ON M.ListingID = U.ListingID
AND M.FeedID = U.FeedID WHERE M.FeedID = ?" failed with
the following error: "The multi-part identifier "M.FeedID" could
not be bound.". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query,
"ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly,
or connection not established correctly.



ByPassPrepare is set to TRUE and ParameterName = 0 to variable User::Feed_ID





HOWEVER - following query executes fine:

UPDATE Property SET

ImageList = U.ImageList

FROM Property M

INNER JOIN RETS.dbo._Updates U ON M.ListingID = U.ListingID AND M.FeedID
= U.FeedID

WHERE M.FeedID = 11



Beats me - any help with explaining this to me
please?

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Oct 8, 2006

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Sep 18, 2004

I'm really puzzled with this. I am new to using MS SQL and need help with the primary key. When I was using Access, I would open the database table and just enter values for the various columns, each time a new column was begun, the computer would insert a unique number there. OK, so now I am using visual studio to work on a SQL database. I created a new table and the first field I specified was "ID", I then chose it as the primary key. For default value, I tried both auto number and auto increment. These don't seem to work, as when I type values into fields and try to move to the next row, having left the ID field blank, I get an error which reads "String or Binary data may be truncated". What is going on, what do I need to do so the field automatically populates with an ID number... Some research sort of led me to the concept of a "trigger" to do this. Is this the approach. I was able to r-click on the table and I saw an option for "create trigger" or "new trigger"... How do I learn to do this, is there a generic trigger to do an auto increment of a primary key ID field?

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Hi everybody couldn't get through with saving my data on the table with two primary keys...

my table structure is this

pubidintUnchecked (primary key)
pubchar(1)Unchecked
publchar(1)Unchecked
pubcodechar(2)Unchecked (primary key)

a sample data is here

pubid pub publ pubcode

1 a b ab
1 b b bb
2 a b ab
2 b b bb


when i save this table modifying the pubid and pubcode as primary keys the following error displays...

Unable to create index 'PK_PUBS3'.
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX terminated because a duplicate key was found for index ID 1. Most significant primary key is '51'.
Could not create constraint. See previous errors.
The statement has been terminated.


what i understand is that on the primary key duplicates are not allowed how could i allow it?

thanks

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Hi Everyone
This is the query and I am getting follwoing error message

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CC.[COMPANY],
CC.[ACCOUNT REFERENCE],
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(SELECT *
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[ACCOUNT REFERENCE]
FROM INVOICEDATA
GROUP BY [ACCOUNT REFERENCE]) AS INVDATE
WHERE CCN.[COMPANY] = CC.[COMPANY]
AND CC.[ACCOUNT REFERENCE] COLLATE SQL_LATIN1_GENERAL_CP1_CI_AS IN (SELECT DISTINCT ([ACCOUNT REFERENCE])
FROM INVOICEDATA)
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GROUP BY CC.[COMPANY],CC.[ACCOUNT REFERENCE]
ORDER BY CC.COMPANY ASC


By the way its SQL Server 2005 Environment.
Mitesh

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Server 2 - 24001, 24002, 24003 etc etc



Server 3 - 46001, 46002, 46003 etc etc



Server 4 - 68001, 68002, 68003



My question is what happens when these ranges eventually conflict? Do they automatically gain a different range such as 142 001, 142 002 etc etc?



Ive tried looking in SQL Help, and a quick search here, Im just after some confirmation before I implement this to my app.



cheers

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Hi there,



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Greetz,



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