Possible To Fetch Next From Cursor Into Table Variable?

Jan 28, 2008



Hello,

I have searched the net for an answer but could not find one. When I declare a table variable
and then try to insert fetched row into the table variable like:




Code Snippet
declare @table table (col1 nvarchar(50), col2 nvarchar(50))
declare curs for
select * from sometable
open curs
fetch next from curs into @table






it does not work. any help would be great.

thnx

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Open a cursor , Fetch the record ,
during this kind of operation , will the specific table be locked and fail
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SQL Server 2008 :: Write A Cursor To Fetch Required Data From Table?

Oct 21, 2015

I have been trying to write a cursor to fetch required data from table but somehow its running forever and inserting duplicate records.

I have a temp table named getInvoice where I have five important columns

1. invoice number
2.group
3.invoice status
4. Invoice Expiration date
5. Creation date time

and some other columns.One invoice number can belong to one or more group and there can be one or more records for a particular invoice number and group.

An example is below :

InvoiceNumber Group InvoiceStatus InvoiceExpirationDate CreationDateTime

579312 01 3 NULL 2003-03-24 00:00:00
579312 01 2 2015-12-14 00:00:00 2005-12-24 00:00:00
579312 02 2 2003-12-21 00:00:00 2005-10-12 00:00:00
321244 01 2 2015-12-21 00:00:00 2005-10-12 00:00:00
321244 01 3 2010-12-21 00:00:00 2010-12-21 00:00:00

My query condition is complex and that is why Im facing problem retrieving the output.I need a cursor for getting distinct invoice number from the table and for each invoice number I need to get the latest record for each invoice number and suffix combination based on creationdateand time column and if that record has invoice status of 2 and also the invoice expiration date can be either null or greater than today's date, then I need to get that record and put it in a temp table.

The query I wrote is below

declare myData cursor for
select distinct invoiceNumber from #getInvoice
declare @invoiceNumber varchar(30)
open myData
fetch next from myData into @invoiceNumber
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

[Code] .....

This query runs forever and doesn't stop.

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Fetch Cursor Help

Jun 22, 2004

Let's say i have 5 unique RRID's, column APID and ITID

RRID - APID - ITID
1 13 700
2 13 700
3 13 700
4 14 700
5 15 700

If I run the stored procedure below, I get the results above however, I want my result to be


RRID - APID - ITID
1 13 700
2 13 700
3 13 700
4 14 701
5 15 702

I want my cursor to loop at the same APID then assign one ITID then move to the next APID and so on...

Any help is highly appreciated....


SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS OFF
GO


ALTER PROCEDURE InsNewEmployeeImpTaskP2
@REID int,
@LOID int,
@RetValintoutput

AS

Declare @RRID int
Declare @APID int
Declare @intREID varchar(20)
Declare @intIMID varchar(20)

Declare crReqRec cursor for
select RRID from RequestRecords where REID = @REID and RRSTatus = 'AC' and APID is not null
open crReqRec
fetch next from crReqRec
into
@RRID

set @APID = (select APID from RequestRecords where REID = @REID and RRID = @RRID)

set @intIMID = (SELECT ImplementationGroup.IMID
FROM ImplementationGroup_Location INNER JOIN
ImplementationGroup ON ImplementationGroup_Location.IMID = ImplementationGroup.IMID INNER JOIN
Applications_ImplementationGroup ON ImplementationGroup.IMID = Applications_ImplementationGroup.IMID where APID = @APID and ImplementationGroup_Location.LOID = @LOID )

insert into ImplementationTasks
(
IMID,
ITStatus,
ITStatusDate
)
VALUES
(
@intIMID,
'2',
GetDate()
)
SET @RetVal = @@Identity
while @@fetch_status = 0
Begin

Update RequestRecords
set ITID = @RETVal, RRStatus = 'IA'
where REID = @REID and RRID = @RRID


FETCH NEXT FROM crReqRec
into
@RRID
end

close crReqRec
deallocate crReqRec


GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

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Aug 14, 2007

Hi,
I need a small help. In my stored procedure, i create a table variable and fill it with records based on my query. The ID field within the table is not continous and can have any value in increasing order .e.g. The ID sequence may be like 20, 33, 34, 59, 78, 79... I want to iterate through each record within the table but without using a Cursor. I want to use a loop for this purpose. There are many articles pointing out how to iterate through records in a table variable but that requires the IDs to be continous which is not possible in my case. Can anyone help me solve this problem...
Any help is appreciated...

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Can't Fetch Record From Cursor

Nov 4, 2007

Hi,
I'm relatively inexperienced in sql, and am having trouble interpreting the behavior of a cursor in some code I have inherited.  When there is a record in both the Filters and FilterElements tables, the fetch_status is 0.  If there is a record in Filters, but no child record in FilterElements, the fetch_status is -1.  Since the tables are joined with a RIGHT OUTER JOIN, even when there is no corresponding record in FilterElements, a record is returned (I have verified running the select in a query window).  But when used in a cursor, the record is not fetched.  The fetch_status is -1.  Can anyone tell me why the fetch doesn't work in this case.  Thanks
----
DECLARE @CreatedByUser nchar(100), @WorkflowIDs varchar(50);
DECLARE @MyVariable CURSOR;
SET @MyVariable = CURSOR FOR
SELECT isnull(Filters.WorkflowIDs, ''),
isnull(FilterElements.CreatedByUser, '')
 
FROM Filters RIGHT OUTER JOINFilterElements ON Filters.ItemID = FilterElements.FiltersItemID
WHERE FiltersItemID = @FilterID;
OPEN @MyVariable;FETCH NEXT FROM @MyVariable
INTO @WorkflowIDs, @CreatedByUser;

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Help With Cursor And Fetch Statement

Mar 17, 2008

Hello,

I am hoping someone can help me with using the cursor and fetch functions. I have not used these features in the past and I am now stuck when trying to use IF statements with the fetch function.

I have a temp table populated with the below headers and their associated data.

The headers are as follows:
ItemRcvdKey, TranID, TranDate, QtyReceived, UnitCost, ItemKey, WhseKey, ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID, QtyOnHand, StdCost.

The information contained in this temp table lists every single receipt of goods against all of our inventoried items. The QtyOnHand listed on each record is the total QtyOnHand for that item in that warehouse. What I need the fetch to do is grab the receipt of goods records, starting with the most recent TranDate, and pull them into the new temp table until the QtyOnHand is reached. The QtyonHand it should be comparing too is the one listed on the first fetched record. Once the Sum of the QtyRcvd is equal to or is greater than the QtyOnHand for that item I need the fetch to move on to the next item number and perform the same function.

One thing I need to be clear on is that if there are 3 Receipt Records(TranID) for Item A in Warehouse A, the total QtyOnHand will be listed 3 times. I need to make sure that the Fetch is comparing all the records for Item A in Warehouse A to one instance of the QtyOnHand.

The other aspect is that there will be receipt of goods for the same item in multiple warehouses. So I also need the Fetch to be sure that when it is grabbing records and putting them in the temp table, it makes sure it is matching the ItemID and the WhseID with the record it started with.

The current script I have written is below. If you can offer any help I would greatly appreciate it.





Code SnippetDeclare @ItemID VarChar(30),
@QtyOnHand Decimal (16,8),
@WhseID VarChar (6),
@SumRcvd Int,
@TranID VarChar(30),
@TranDate DateTime,
@QtyRcvd Decimal (16,8),
@UnitCost Decimal (16,8),
@ItemKey Int,
@WhseKey Int,
@ShortDesc VarChar (40),
@StdCost Decimal (16,8)

DECLARE Temp_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT TranID, TranDate, QtyRcvd,
UnitCost, ItemKey, WHseKey,
ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID,
QtyOnHand, StdCost
FROM #Temp1 tem

OPEN Temp_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM Temp_cursor
INTO @TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
@UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
@ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
@QtyOnHand, @StdCost


WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN -- 0

Insert Into #Temp3
(TranID, TranDate, QtyRcvd,
UnitCost, ItemKey, WHseKey,
ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID,
QtyOnHand, StdCost)

Values
(@TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
@UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
@ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
@QtyOnHand, @StdCost)

FETCH NEXT FROM Temp_cursor
INTO @TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
@UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
@ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
@QtyOnHand, @StdCost

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I seem to have a few problems with the below double cursor procedure. Probably due to the fact that I have two while loops based on fetch status. Or???

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For some reason the outpiut (the insert into statement) returns the correct number 9611 but the second variable @instrumentlinje remains empty.

If I test the select clause for 9611, it gets 4 lines. So to me its like the "SELECT @instrumentlinje = @instrumentlinje + ' ' + @instrument" statement doesn't execute.





DELETE FROM ALL_tbl_instrumentkoder

DECLARE @medlem int
DECLARE @instrument varchar(10)
DECLARE @instrumentlinje varchar(150)

DECLARE medlemmer_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT medlemsnummer
FROM ket.ALL_tbl_medlemsinfo (NOLOCK)
WHERE medlemsnummer = 9611

DECLARE instrumenter_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT [MCPS Kode]
FROM Gramex_DW.dbo.Instrumentlinie (NOLOCK)
WHERE Medlemsnummer = @medlem

OPEN medlemmer_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM medlemmer_cursor INTO @medlem

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN

OPEN instrumenter_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM instrumenter_cursor INTO @instrument

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @instrumentlinje = @instrumentlinje + ' ' + @instrument
FETCH NEXT FROM instrumenter_cursor INTO @instrument
END

CLOSE instrumenter_cursor

INSERT INTO ALL_tbl_instrumentkoder VALUES(@medlem, @instrumentlinje)

FETCH NEXT FROM medlemmer_cursor INTO @medlem

END

CLOSE medlemmer_cursor
DEALLOCATE medlemmer_cursor
DEALLOCATE instrumenter_cursor

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It seems that the condition 'WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0' does not work when cursor arrives at the first line, as there is an error message:

'(1 row(s) affected)
6255.84
(1 row(s) affected)
Msg 16931, Level 16, State 1, Line 18

There are no rows in the current fetch buffer.

The statement has been terminated.'

how to fix the error?

Here is my code:

DECLARE @lastprice real
DECLARE @updatedprice real
DECLARE @updatedRe real
DECLARE @updatedAUX real
SET @lastprice = (
    SELECT Close_P from #ClosePrice where #ClosePrice.DateTD = (SELECT MAX(#ClosePrice.DateTD) FROM #ClosePrice)
    )

[code].....

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Hi all,

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CREATE PROCEDURE [Update_product_manufacturer] AS

Declare @product_id int
Declare @supplier_name VarChar (255)


Declare ValueCursor Cursor For


select product.product_id, [P21_SUPPLIER_id_name_ke].[supplier_name]
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where
[product].product_id = [VARIANT].[product_id]
and
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AND
[P21_INV_MAST_uid_itenID_weight_ke].[inv_mast_uid]=[P21_INVENTORY_SUPPLIER_uid_supplierID_price_cost_k e].[inv_mast_uid]
AND
[P21_SUPPLIER_id_name_ke].[supplier_id]=[P21_INVENTORY_SUPPLIER_uid_supplierID_price_cost_k e].[supplier_id]
order by [product].[product_id]
for read only

Open ValueCursor
while (0 = 0)
begin
fetch next
from ValueCursor
Into @product_id, @supplier_name


update product
set manufacturer = @supplier_name
where product_id = @product_id

end

close ValueCursor
Deallocate ValueCursor

Notes: Table: Product has 28,000 rows, other tables with 28,000 - 56,000 rows

it's been 2 hours, the job is still working.

Who has this kind of experience? How can I make updating quickly?

Thanks,

Kevin Zhang

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Hi all

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Oct 7, 2004

I want to send 1 email with all clientname records which the cursor gets for me.
My code however is sending 1 email for 1 record i.e clientname got from db. What's wrong? please help.
I ano table to understand here about the while if right.
thanks.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
CREATE PROCEDURE test1
AS

declare @clientName varchar(1000)


declare myCursor CURSOR STATIC
for


select client_name
from clients
-------------------------
-- now prepare and send out the e-mails
declare @ToEmail varchar(255)
declare @FromEmail varchar(255)
declare @Subject varchar(255)
declare @Body varchar(2000)
declare @UserID numeric(38)
declare @UserName varchar(255)
declare @SMTPServer varchar(100)
set @SMTPServer = 'test.testserver.com'

-- loop for each record

open myCursor
fetch next from myCursor
into @clientName

--loop now:
while (@@fetch_status=0)

begin -- while(@@fetch_status=0)
-- check if valid "To" e-mail address was found
if ((@clientName is null) or (ltrim(@clientName) = ''))

begin
--should not come here anytime ideally
set @FromEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @ToEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @Subject = 'was emailed to wrong person'
set @Body = 'the client name got is : '+ @clientName + 'client is null or empty'

end --if

else

begin
set @FromEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @ToEmail = 'me@test.com'
set @Subject = '-testing'
set @Body =

'this will send
ClientName:'+ @clientName
end --end else

-- send the e-mail
--exec dbo.usp_SendCDOSysMailWithAuth @FromEmail, @ToEmail, @Subject, @Body, 0, @SMTPServer
--fetch next from myCursor into @clientName

fetch next from myCursor
into @clientName

end --while(@@fetch_status=0)
exec dbo.usp_SendCDOSysMailWithAuth @FromEmail, @ToEmail, @Subject, @Body, 0, @SMTPServer
close myCursor
deallocate myCursor


GO

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Dec 1, 2004

Dear all,

I have a procedure in Oracle that contains the following cursor:

CURSOR SCHED_TRIPS IS
SELECT TRAVELDATE, STOP_NUM, TRIPID, STOP_TYPE, PROMISED_TIME, ETA, PERFORM_TIME, DEPART_TIME, ETD, DRIVERWAIT, PASSENGERWAIT, TRIPTIME, GROUP_ID
FROM Dbo.SCHEDTRIPS_VIEW
WHERE UNQ_ID = SESSION_ID AND TRUNC(TRAVELDATE) = TRUNC(TDATE)
AND DISPOSITION <> 'V';
BEGIN
FOR S IN SCH_TRIPS LOOP
UPDATE dbo.SCHEDULES T
SET T.DIRTYBIT = 1
WHERE T.TRIPID = S.TRIPID AND T.STOP_TYPE = S.STOP_TYPE AND (T.STOP_NUM <> S.STOP_NUM OR T.ETA <> S.ETA);

UPDATE dbo.SCHEDULES T
SET T.STOP_NUM = S.STOP_NUM, T.PROMISED_TIME = S.PROMISED_TIME, T.ETA = S.ETA, T.ETD = S.ETD, T.LAST_CHANGED = SYSDATE
WHERE T.TRIPID = S.TRIPID AND T.STOP_TYPE = S.STOP_TYPE;
END LOOP;
COMMIT ;
END;

My problem is with the line shown in Red. What will be the T-SQL equivalent for this line.

Anxiously waiting for help!

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Summary
* The fetch next statement returns multiple rows when using a dynamic cursor on the sys.dm_db_partition_stats.
* As far as I know a fetch-next-statement always returns a single row?
* Using a static cursor works as aspected.
* Works on production OLTP as well as on a local SQL server instance.

Now the Skript to reproduce the whole thing.

create database objects

-- create the partition function
create partition function fnTestPartition01( smallint )
as range right for values ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 , 9, 10 ) ;

[Code]....

Why does the fetch statement return more than 1 row? It returns the whole result of the select-statement. When using a STATIC cursors instead I get the first row of the cursor as I would expect. Selecting a "normal" user table using a dynamic cursor I get the first row only, again as expected.

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create proc emailnew

as
declare @From varchar(8000)
declare @Subject varchar(8000)
declare @Body varchar(4000)
declare @smtp varchar(8000)
declare @counter int, @tbl varchar(8000)
Declare @MailID int
Declare @hr int
Declare @To varchar(8000)
Declare @tblquery varchar(8000)
declare @id int, @deptemail varchar(8000), @tmpmth varchar(8000), @usedb varchar(8000)
set @from = 'name@mail.com'
set @subject = 'testheader'
set @body = 'testing successful'
set @smtp = 'smtp.com'

--=========================================================================
--============================ get database name =======================
IF (LEN(MONTH(GETDATE())) = 1)
BEGIN
Set @TmpMth = '0' + CAST(MONTH(GETDATE()) AS varchar(2)) --01
END
ELSE
BEGIN
Set @TmpMth = CAST(MONTH(GETDATE()) AS varchar(2)) --12
END
SET @UseDB = 'DATA' + CAST(YEAR(GETDATE()) AS varchar(4)) + @TmpMth --aia_DATA200712
--===================================================================
--============================ get table number =======================
set @counter = 1
while @counter >= 59
begin
IF (LEN(@counter) = 1)
BEGIN
Set @Tbl = '0' + @counter --01
END
ELSE
BEGIN
Set @Tbl = @counter --12
END

--=========================check if table being created exists
IF EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM information_schema.schemata
WHERE catalog_name = 'temptable')
GOTO table_1
--=================================== get all email accounts =====================
set @tblquery = '
select ID, Email
INTO temptable
FROM
(
select distinct d.id, d.email from tt32_aia.dbo.department d right outer join tt32_aia.dbo.extension e ON (e.parentid = d.id) right outer join
' + @usedb + '.dbo.other' + @tbl + ' data ON (e.extn = data.extn) where callclass = '''' or callclass is null
UNION ALL select distinct d.id, d.email from tt32_aia.dbo.department d right outer join tt32_aia.dbo.extension e ON (e.parentid = d.id) right outer join
' + @usedb + '.dbo.inward' + @tbl + ' data ON (e.extn = data.extn) where callclass = '''' or callclass is null
UNION ALL select distinct d.id, d.email from tt32_aia.dbo.department d right outer join tt32_aia.dbo.extension e ON (e.parentid = d.id) right outer join
' + @usedb + '.dbo.local' + @tbl + ' data ON (e.extn = data.extn) where callclass = '''' or callclass is null
UNION ALL select distinct d.id, d.email from tt32_aia.dbo.department d right outer join tt32_aia.dbo.extension e ON (e.parentid = d.id) right outer join
' + @usedb + '.dbo.other' + @tbl + ' data ON (e.extn = data.extn) where callclass = '''' or callclass is null
)data
DECLARE deptemail_cursor CURSOR FOR select id, email
from temptable where id is not null
'

--=============================================================================
--====just above you can see the cursor.. below is sending the emails
--======================================================================

exec(@tblquery)


OPEN deptemail_cursor


FETCH NEXT FROM deptemail_cursor INTO @id, @deptemail

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
--If LEN(@deptemail) > 0
--BEGIN
set @to = @deptemail
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'CDo.message', @MailID OUT --CDo.message |CDONTS.NewMail <-- different mail server
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID ,
'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing").Value','2'
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID ,
'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver").Value', @smtp
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID , 'From', @From
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID , 'HTMLBody', @Body
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID , 'Subject', @Subject
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @MailID , 'To', @to
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @MailID , 'Send', NULL
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @MailID
--END
FETCH NEXT FROM deptemail_cursor INTO @id, @deptemail
END

CLOSE deptemail_cursor
DEALLOCATE deptemail_cursor

Table_1:
drop table temptable
return


set @counter = @counter + 1

end




this is suppose to send email automatically to every email account that it will get from all the tables (around 250 tables).
the problem is its not sending, but if i try to take my code outside of the "SET @COUNTER = @COUNTER + 1 END" and close the if statement above, i can produce the correct result.. i'm thinking maybe its the positioning? but, there could be some overhauling needed to do with this.. sorry for posting the sp. sorry for the trouble.. please help me

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Apr 7, 2008

Dear All

I have no idea to write a store procedure or only query to pass a string parameter more than 4000 characters into execute() and return result for FETCH and Cursor.

Here is my query sample for yours to understand.



SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @ITEMCODE int, @ITEMNAME nvarchar(50), @message varchar(80), @qstring varchar(8000)

Set @qstring = 'select itemcode from oitm union

select itemcode from oitm union
select itemcode from oitm union
select itemcode from oitm union

select itemcode from oitm union
select itemcode from oitm union
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select itemcode from oitm union
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PRINT '-------- ITEM Products Report --------'

DECLARE ITEM_cursor CURSOR FOR

execute (@qstring)

OPEN ITEM_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM ITEM_cursor

INTO @ITEMCODE

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN

PRINT ' '

SELECT @message = '----- Products From ITEM: ' +

@ITEMNAME

PRINT @message

-- Get the next ITEM.

FETCH NEXT FROM ITEM_cursor

INTO @ITEMcode

END

CLOSE ITEM_cursor

DEALLOCATE ITEM_cursor


Why i use @qstring? It is because the query will be changed by different critiera.

Regards
Edmund

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-------------------------------------------- ----------
236102015-4-21 22:02:10.8072570 0.696176161 change inisal value
236112015-4-21 22:02:11.0502570 0.696176161change inisal value
236122015-4-21 22:02:11.1202570 0.696176161 change inisal value
236132015-4-21 22:02:11.2452570 0.696176161change inisal value

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if i have the cursor

cursor:

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I need to write a stored procedure in sql 2000 which works as follows:

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Then for each rows fetched from last query, execute a update query in the Link table.

For Example,

Let @NID be the NewID for each rows and @OID be the OldID for each rows.
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=============================================
SET @Where = ''
if IsNull(@Input1,NULL) <> NULL
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if isnull(@Input2,NULL) <> NULL
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school
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=============================================
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
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....

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...

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----------------------------------------------------------------------

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Thank's in advance.

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...
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