id name
----- ------------------------------------------
1 My top parent node
2 My second node
3 my child node
If I do a search for say 'my child node' I need to display where 'my child node' is in relation to the hierarchy. i.e i need to show it's parent and if that has a parent I need to show its parent etc... and continue until there are no more parents left
So using the table details if i search for 'my child node'
I need to display this :
My top parent node -> My second node - > my child node
The id for 'My top parent node' doesn't exist in tblparent because it is the top parent
Need getting the below Cursor query convert to a Recursive CTE or with a while loop as I do not want to use a cursor.
Declare @Companyname Nvarchar (400) declare @str nvarchar(MAX) TRUNCATE TABLE STAGING.dbo.[IT_G_L Entry] DECLARE GLEntry_cursor CURSOR FOR SELECT REPLACE Name FROM Company where Name <> 'AAAAA' OPEN GlEntry_cursor
I have a stored proc I want to convert it to either a Normal Query using A while loop or a set based operation/recursive cte as I want to run it for multiple CompanyNames. I get the error message as An INSERT EXEC statement cannot be nested when I execute if for Multiple Companies using another Cursor
If I convert it to a Function I get the below error message
Invalid use of a side-effecting operator 'EXECUTE STRING' within a function
converting this query to a normal query or let me know if there is any change which need to done to work with multiple companynames.
CREATE PROC [dbo].[USPT] @CompanyName varchar(50),@tablename varchar(50) AS BEGIN -- EXEC [USPT] 'xyz corp','Sales Header' DECLARE @str1 VARCHAR (MAX) set @str1 = ' DECLARE @No VARCHAR (MAX)
I have a parent-child table, and i want to copy subtrees of it, so for instance this would be the starting point: (id, parentId, label) 0, null, World 1, 0, US 2, 1, NY 3, 0, UK 4, 3, London
now i want to copy object 3 (UK) and it's children, so i would get 0, null, World 1, 0, US 2, 1, NY 3, 0, UK 4, 3, London 5, 0, UK_copy 6, 5, London_copy
I have this sproc:
Code Snippet
alter proc CopyObject
(@ObjectId int,
@NewParentId int)
as
declare @NewId int,
@NewName varchar
select @NewId = max(Id) + 1 from Object
select @NewName = [Name] + 'copy' from [Object] where Id = @ObjectId
-- copy object
INSERT INTO [Object]
([Id]
,[Name]
,[ParentId]
select @NewId,
@NewName,
@NewParentId
from [Object]
where Id = @ObjectId
-- copy children and set their parent to the newly created object
declare c cursor fast_forward for
select Id
from [Object]
where ParentId = @ObjectId
declare @ChildId int
open c
fetch next from c into @ChildId
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
exec CopyObject
@ObjectID = @ChildId,
@NewParentId = @NewId
fetch next from c into @ChildId
end
close c
deallocate c
But htis throws an error that the cursor already exists:
Msg 16915, Level 16, State 1, Procedure CopyObject, Line 66
A cursor with the name 'c' already exists.
Msg 16905, Level 16, State 1, Procedure CopyObject, Line 72
The cursor is already open.
I've tried to think of an approach without cursors, but i can't figure it out. Because on the first pass, the new parentId will be the same as the parentId of the object to be copied. But the copies of the children of this first original object should have the parentid set to id of the copied object, and so all the way down the tree.
I am having problem to apply updates into this function below. I triedusing cursor for updates, etc. but no success. Sql server keeps tellingme that I cannot execute insert or update from inside a function and itgives me an option that I could write an extended stored procedure, butI don't have a clue of how to do it. To quickly fix the problem theonly solution left in my case is to convert this recursive functioninto one recursive stored procedure. However, I am facing one problem.How to convert the select command in this piece of code below into an"execute" by passing parameters and calling the sp recursively again.### piece of code ############SELECT @subtotal = dbo.Mkt_GetChildren(uid, @subtotal,@DateStart, @DateEnd)FROM categories WHERE ParentID = @uid######### my function ###########CREATE FUNCTION Mkt_GetChildren(@uid int, @subtotal decimal ,@DateStart datetime, @DateEnd datetime)RETURNS decimalASBEGINIF EXISTS (SELECTuidFROMcategories WHEREParentID = @uid)BEGINDECLARE my_cursor CURSOR FORSELECT uid, classid5 FROM categories WHERE parentid = @uiddeclare @getclassid5 varchar(50), @getuid bigint, @calculate decimalOPEN my_cursorFETCH NEXT FROM my_cursor INTO @getuid, @getclassid5WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGINFETCH NEXT FROM my_cursor INTO @getuid, @getclassid5select @calculate = dbo.Mkt_CalculateTotal(@getclassid5, @DateStart,@DateEnd)SET @subtotal = CONVERT (decimal (19,4),(@subtotal + @calculate))ENDCLOSE my_cursorDEALLOCATE my_cursorSELECT @subtotal = dbo.Mkt_GetChildren(uid, @subtotal,@DateStart, @DateEnd)FROM categories WHERE ParentID = @uidENDRETURN @subtotalENDGORod
STATIC Defines a cursor that makes a temporary copy of the data to be used by the cursor. All requests to the cursor are answered from this temporary table in tempdb; therefore, modifications made to base tables are not reflected in the data returned by fetches made to this cursor, and this cursor does not allow modifications
It say's that modifications is not allowed in the static cursor. I have a questions regarding that
Static Cursor declare ll cursor global static            for select name, salary from ag  open ll             fetch from ll               while @@FETCH_STATUS=0               fetch from ll                update ag set salary=200 where 1=1    close ll deallocate ll
In "AG" table, "SALARY" was 100 for all the entries. When I run the Cursor, it showed the salary value as "100" correctly.After the cursor was closed, I run the query select * from AG.But the result had updated to salary 200 as given in the cursor. file says modifications is not allowed in the static cursor.But I am able to update the data using static cursor.
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin
I'm trying to implement a sp_MSforeachsp howvever when I call sp_MSforeach_worker I get the following error can you please explain this problem to me so I can over come the issue.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16917, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 153
Cursor is not open.
here is the stored procedure:
Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]
@command1 nvarchar(2000)
, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'
, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null
AS
/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */
/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */
/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */
declare @retval int
if (@precommand is not null) EXECUTE(@precommand)
/* Create the select */
EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for
DECLARE DBCur CURSOR FOR SELECT U_OB_DB FROM [@OB_TB04_COMPDATA]
OPEN DBCur FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN
SELECT @SQLCMD = 'SELECT T0.CARDCODE, T0.U_OB_TID AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS INV_NO, ' + + 'T0.DOCDATE AS INV_DATE, T0.DOCTOTAL AS INV_AMT, T0.U_OB_DONO AS DONO ' + + 'FROM ' + @DBNAME + '.dbo.OINV T0 WHERE T0.U_OB_TID IS NOT NULL' EXEC(@SQLCMD) PRINT @SQLCMD FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
END
CLOSE DBCur DEALLOCATE DBCur
Part 2
SELECT T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE, SUM(T1.QUANTITY) AS SOQTY, T0.DOCTOTAL - T0.TOTALEXPNS AS SO_AMT, T3.DOCNUM AS DONO, T3.DOCDATE AS DO_DATE, SUM(T2.QUANTITY) AS DOQTY, T3.DOCTOTAL - T3.TOTALEXPNS AS DO_AMT INTO #MAIN FROM ORDR T0 JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DOCENTRY = T1.DOCENTRY LEFT JOIN DLN1 T2 ON T1.DOCENTRY = T2.BASEENTRY AND T1.LINENUM = T2.BASELINE AND T2.BASETYPE = T0.OBJTYPE LEFT JOIN ODLN T3 ON T2.DOCENTRY = T3.DOCENTRY LEFT JOIN OCRD T4 ON T0.CARDCODE = T4.CARDCODE WHERE ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,0) <> 0 GROUP BY T4.U_OB_PCOMP, T0.CARDCODE,T0.CARDNAME, T0.U_OB_TID, T0.DOCNUM, T0.DOCDATE, T3.DOCNUM, T3.DOCDATE, T0.DOCTOTAL, T3.DOCTOTAL, T3.TOTALEXPNS, T0.TOTALEXPNS
my question is, how to join the part 1 n part 2? is there posibility?
I need to help in writing stored procedure to recursively delete Categories and ads for those categories Simplified table views: Category: CategoryID, Name, ParentCategoryID Ads: AdID, Name, CategoryID Please help
Hello Everyone, I have a purchase order table that holds say 2 columns. PO and OrgPO. That is Purchase Order # and Original Purchase Order # respectively. Assume i have the following rows in the table. PO OrgPO -- ------ po1 NULL co1 po1 co2 co1 co3 co2 po2 NULL cpo1 po2 po3 NULL Now what i would like to report in the output is the PO and along with the lastly generated change order for that po. For eg, PO LastCO -- ------ po1 co3 po2 cpo1 po3 po3 Currently i 'm using function to achieve this effect and i believe this is not the efficient way. I would like to generate this in a much efficient way. Please help me to achieve this.
I have problem is getting list of all the Tree Level Employees.here is the my table structure
Manager ~ SubOrdinate 1 ~ 2 1 ~ 3 1 ~ 4 2 ~ 5 2 ~ 6 2 ~ 7 3 ~ 8 3 ~ 9 4 ~ 10 5 ~ 11 SO ON I NEED THE WAY , HOW I CAN GET THE HIRE LEVELS ( EG IF I PASS MANAGER(EMPLOYEE NO) 1 IT SHOULD DISPLAY HIS 1 LEVELS AND 2, 3 SO ON LEVELS OF LEVELS OUTPUT COULD BE ,
PASSED EMPLOYEE NO : 1 LEVEL ~ EMPLOYEE 1 ~ 2 1 ~ 3 1 ~ 4 2.1 ~ 5 2.1 ~ 6 2.1 ~ 6 3.1 ~ 7 SO ON THAT EMPLOYEE RELATED INFORMATION ( ITS LIKE MLM LEVELS) CAN ANYBODY HELP IN THE ,
is there any way to define a recursive cte within another cte. I have defined a recursive cte which works great for finding the different versions of a given item. What I would like to do is to define a set of items for which I want to find the different versions.
I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors
declare Q cursor for select systudentid from satrans
declare @id int
open Q fetch next from Q into @id while @@fetch_status = 0 begin
declare c cursor for
Select b.ssn, SaTrans.SyStudentID, satrans.date, satrans.type, SaTrans.SyCampusID, Amount = Case SaTrans.Type When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1 When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1 Else SaTrans.Amount END
From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid
Article(articleID,CategoryID,ArticleTitle) Categories(categoryID,ParentID,CategoryTitle) I am trying to retrieve the main category ID for a specific article ID. For example lets say I have this data: Article:
In this example I want to know who is the main category of article 3. The query should return the answer: 1 Thats because:
The article ID 3 is inside category 11. Parent for category 11 is 10. Parent for category 10 is 2. Parent for category 2 is 1 and Parent for category 1 is NULL, which means category 1 has no parents and it is the main category. Query will return article id, category id, main_category_id, ArticleTitle, CategoryTitle (some union between 2 tables) Do you have any suggestions for such query? Thanks all.
Recursive quey to show products with "custom defines fields" related by Classifications, instead of per product Hello, I’m working on a project .. .
I’m desperating due to the complex (for me and also I think for some others) sql query that I need to write, to show the products with his “custom defined fields� that are inside a ProductsFieldsByClassification table that holds this mentioned “custom defined fieds� according to the Classifications table, on where the Products can be found trought the productsClassifications table.
CustomFields can be defined and set for the products, trought his Classifications (instead of define a custom field for each product (that consume a lot of data), I decide to use it as I explain)
I will to know the properly SQL QUERY to show a list of products with the ProductsFieldsByClassifications and ProductsFieldsValuesByClassifications:
As example on a Requested ID_Classification = 16 (Torents/Games/Dreamcast/PAL), the products must be show with the ProductsFields and Values that has the DBA for the:
· requested ID_Classification
o PAL (ID_Classification: 16)
· AND all the Classifications that belongs above (trought ID_ParentClassification) that are :
o Torrents (ID_Classification: 1) that will show the products values for the “Size�
o Games (ID_Class..:4) ß this classification has no CustomFields so none from this one.
o Dreamcast (ID_Class..:14 ) that will show his ID_Classification(14) product field “Levels� value (but not “AllowSave� as not have value for any product)
Hmnn i show a graphic that i design for (feel to click over to see at correct resolution)
I also write asp.net tutorials. For those interested see my blog at http://abmartin.wordpress.com
i have a table like this parentid | childid | description 1 2 blah 1 3 1 4 2 23 2 24 5 8 3 10 and i want to give the parentid 1 and get all the children i have a cursor now like this but i dont know how to make it recursive any help?
1 2 DECLARE @childid nvarchar(50) 3 DECLARE ItemStruc CURSOR FOR 4 5 SELECT cmponent_prt_no , parent_part_no 6 FROM oauser_prod_structure 7 WHERE parent_part_no = @parentid 8 9 OPEN ItemStruc 10 FETCH NEXT FROM ItemStruc 11 INTO @childNum , @parentid 12 13 WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 14 BEGIN 15 16 print @childNum +'is the a child to: ' +@parentid
Does anyone know how to do an sql recursion queries?
I believe it involves a view with a union.
I have a User Table and in that table i have a employee_id and a boss_id. What i'd like to do is to find all employees under a certain boss. For example,
Employee_ID Boss_ID 1 2 1 3 4 3 5 2
So if i'd like to know who are under the employee_id = 1 it will return employee_id 2 and 5 since employee 2 also is the boss of employee_id = 5.
I have a list of categories that I have to find the path to each my table is set up like ID CategoryNum CategoryName ParentID 1 AA Top Level 1 02 AB Top Level 2 03 BA Second Level 1 1I need my query/stored proc to return Tope Level 1/Second Level 1 if I pass in the integer of 3I can do this in programming but cant seem to wrap my head around it in SQL ServerTIA for the help
I'm using exec sp_dboption 'ilgadmin', 'recursive triggers',true
I made
create trigger dbo.templates_ondelete on templates for delete as begin delete pages where templateid = (select [id] from deleted) end go
create trigger dbo.pages_ondelete on pages for delete as begin delete pageItems where pageid = (select [id] from deleted) end go
The second trigger must be started by the first one.
But it doens't work because if I do delete from templates where id = 2 more than one page (7 pages) are deleted and the second trigger doesn't work (it can only delete one by one in pageitems!)
Is there any option in SQL Server that I forgot or can I use an other methode
Hey there, Hopefully someone has a sec to help me out. I have a pretty tough query here for ya.
I want to turn this:
Parent | Child Fred | Mark John | Cindy Mark | John John | Suzy
into this:
Ancestor | Level | Descendant Fred | 1 | Mark Fred | 2 | John Fred | 3 | Cindy Fred | 3 | Suzy Mark | 1 | John Mark | 2 | Cindy Mark | 2 | Suzy John | 1 | Cindy John | 1 | Suzy
I want to do this in a single select statement. No loops or cursors. Please tell me you are as stumped as I am so that I don't feel so dumb.
Write a query which reports each employee's name and -- experience level and the name of his/her supervisor
need help with this query, the ouput is this ;
Employee ExperienceLevel Supervisor ------------------------- --------------- ------------------------- Barbara Kimball Master Brenda Fowler John Gromek Junior Brenda Fowler
(2 row(s) affected)
Enhance your query to report all employees, whether or -- or not they have a supervisor. some help would be gratifull.
Hi, I have a table with 2 fields in it Circuit_ID and Parent_Circuit_ID and I'd like to pass a stored procedure a circuit_ID and get a resultset back of all Circuit_ID's that are associated with the original.
That means it needs to look at each record and do another search on all circuits that have that parent ID, recursively.
Does anyone have any good ideas on the best way to do this.
I have a table of product types, the table is layed like this:
TypeID TypeName ParentID
each type has a ParentID equal to one of the other types TypeID (except the very top level types) to build a hierarchy with several levels.
I need a way of giving a function a single TypeID, and have it return a table that has the the TypeID of every type underneath it in the hierarchy. it could go down several levels (like 10 or more) so it needs to recursively work...
I'm just completely lost...
I can get this to work just fine in VB... but in VB i can just use a nice little for each loop...
I am trying to write a recursive function which allows me to provide a hierarchical structure from an employee table but I am getting an error
Server: Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Procedure GetEmployee, Line 10 Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
Is there a way in which I can write a recursive function to do this. Or would I need to use cursors, multiple functions??? Any help or examples would be great. Thanks for your help
CREATE FUNCTION GetEmployee(@EmpID as int) RETURNS @Employee Table ( StaffNo int, ParentStaffNo int ) AS BEGIN DECLARE @ManagerID int SET @ManagerID = (SELECT [id] FROM eii.dbo.test WHERE Parent_ID = @EmpID)
IF @ManagerID IS NOT NULL and @ManagerID > '' and @ManagerID <> @EmpID INSERT INTO @Employee SELECT [id],parent_id FROM eii.dbo.test Where [id] = @ManagerID UNION SELECT * FROM GetEmployee(@ManagerID)
Hey all, I am writing a procedure to perform a search against products in a website. It is a hierarchical setup, with websites, catalogs, category hierarchies, categories and products. So I need to get all the products that match the search, that are in categories that are in category hierarchies (category-to-category relationship), that are in catalogs that are in 1 website.
I can get the category that a matching product is in, but from there I need to recursive go up the ladder of category hierarchies until it reaches a point where the parent hierarchy is null, and then join that record with the catalogs that are in the 1 website. Here's what I thought might work:
Code:
SELECT ctlgs_CatalogCategoriesToProducts.* FROM COMMERCE_PRODUCTS INNER JOIN ctlgs_CatalogCategoriesToProducts ON COMMERCE_PRODUCTS.ITEMNO = ctlgs_CatalogCategoriesToProducts.ItemNo INNER JOIN ctlgs_CatalogCategoryHierarchies ctlgs_CCH ON ctlgs_CatalogCategoriesToProducts.CategoryID = ctlgs_CatalogCategoryHierarchies.CategoryID
*** some recursive stuff*** WHILE (ctlgs_CatalogCategoryHierarchies.ParentHierarchyID IS NOT NULL) BEGIN INNER JOIN ctlgs_CCH ON ctlgs_CatalogCategoryHierarchies.ID = ctlgs_CCH.ParentHierarchyID END
******
INNER JOIN ctlgs_Catalogs ON ctlgs_CatalogCategoryHierarchies.ID = ctlgs_Catalogs.RootHierarchyID INNER JOIN ctlgs_CatalogsToWebsite ON ctlgs_Catalogs.ID = ctlgs_CatalogsToWebsite.CatalogID INNER JOIN ctlgs_Websites ON ctlgs_CatalogsToWebsite.SiteID = ctlgs_Websites.ID WHERE ctlgs_Websites.ID = @website AND COMMERCE_PRODUCTS.BLOCKED = 0 AND ( COMMERCE_PRODUCTS.ITEMNO LIKE @searchTerm OR COMMERCE_PRODUCTS.DESCRIPTION LIKE @searchTerm OR COMMERCE_PRODUCTS.DESCRIPTION2 LIKE @searchTerm )
I've never used WHILE before, so I'm not sure what exactly you can put in there. Any advice would be greatly appreciated, thanks!
now the scenario is : the user A is from the company "Alpha" he introduces user B, who registers in the system his company bcomes "self", now B inturn refers user C who also registers in the system and his company is now again "self". Now I need to generate a report of number of users that have registered under one company, for eg. for the company "Alpha" no of users becomes 2 since A refered to two users and both of them have registered.
I m stuck with the query. thanks in advance... regards, Harshal
I am wondering if there is some type of recursive query to return the values I want from the following database.
Here is the setup:
The client builds reptile cages.
Each cage consists of aluminum framing, connectors to connect the aluminum frame, and panels to enclose the cages. In the example below, we are not leaving panels out to simplify things. We are also not concerned with the dimensions of the cage.
The PRODUCT table contains all parts in inventory. A finished cage is also considered a PRODUCT. The PRODUCT table is recursively joined to itself through the ASSEMBLY table.
PRODUCTS that consist of a number of PRODUCTS are called an ASSEMBLY. The ASSEMBLY table tracks what PRODUCTS are required for the ASSEMBLY.
Sample database can be downloaded from http://www.handlerassociates.com/cage_configurator.mdb
use pubs sp_configure 'nested triggers',1 go reconfigure go alter database pubs set RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS ON go create table abcd (recid int) go create trigger abcd_trigger on abcd instead of insert as begin declare @recid int select @recid = recid + 1 from inserted insert into abcd values (@recid) end go insert into abcd values (1) go select * from abcd go drop trigger abcd_trigger drop table abcd go
Why does this insert value as 2 even though I have enabled recursive triggers.... Gurus .. any answers????
And as for changing the database options ... please check what they are before executing this post so that you can reset them later.
