Trigger And Paramater
May 24, 2004is possible for a trigger to check a particular record by passing a parameter during an update event?
if yes, what is the syntax?
is possible for a trigger to check a particular record by passing a parameter during an update event?
if yes, what is the syntax?
Hey everyone I'm having trouble finding a way to pass a particular paramater, my main goal of this is to create a custom paging and sorting control for the DataList, but we wont worry about all the un-nessesarry code, here is what I am dealing with... Sub Page_Load()
Dim Conn As SqlConnection
Dim Query As String
Dim SqlComm As SqlCommand
Dim myDataReader As SqlDataReader
' Define connection object
Conn = New SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("ConnectionString").ConnectionString)
' Define query to retrieve main category values
Query = "SELECT [productMainCategory] FROM [User_Products] WHERE [productMainCategory] = @productMainCategory"
' Define command object
SqlComm = New SqlCommand(Query, Conn)
' Open connection to database
Conn.Open()
' Create DataReader
myDataReader = SqlComm.ExecuteReader()
' Iterate through records and add to array list
While myDataReader.Read()
IDList.Add(myDataReader("productMainCategory"))
End While
' Close DataReader and connection objects
myDataReader.Close()
myDataReader = Nothing
Conn.Close()
Conn = Nothing
' If page has not been posted back, retrieve first page of records
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
Paging()
End If
End Sub
The Entire Point to this bit of code is to open a connection to the database find the category productsMainCategory, count all the fields with the Name 3D Art --> and save that number into an Array List where I will be using it later on in my code......The big old problem here is that it counts every single field in the productsMainCategory, Columb.........I need to figure out how to pass it a parameter so that it only counts my 3D Art --> fields, I have tried using this bit of code but nothing SqlComm.Parameters("@productMainCategory").Value = "3D Art -->"Does anyone have any ideas of how I might go about donig this?Thank You..
I guess a pretty basic sql question here. I am using tableadapters. And some of the queries have multiple parameters. But often a parameter is at a default or null - wherein I'd like to be able to pass it in and have it not filter at all - ie., return everything.
Simple example:
Select * from ReportsWhere ReportID = @ReportID
If I have a dropdownlist of reports where the values are ReportIDs - but the topmost unselected value is say "", then the results will be generated by
Select * from ReportsWhere ReportID = ''
Whis not what I want. What I would want is simply
Select * from Reports
or
Select * from ReportsWhere ReportID = ReportID
So how can one setup say an ObjectDataSource or somehow handle this where I don't need to use dynamic sql to expand/contract my where clause?
Really need hlpe on this and hope I've made my question reasonably clear. Thanks.
Hi all
In my application i have to upload a excel file.After that it will retrive tha data from database depending upon the data in excel sheet.So now the problem is that i am using a stored procedure for this and in that procedurei have taken output parameter to catch any type of error.For example suppose in my excel sheet i have 3 columns.let it Group Code,Employee No and Employee Code.So incase it will not find the employee number so using the output parameter i am throwing the error message.So here we are getting two return types.one is the selected data and another is the error message.So how to handle these two thing in asp.net.Usong a dataset i can only retrive the selected data.But how to get the errror message as well as the data.So please help me.
I need to parce a criteria in the data base
I have a field/colum in my tbl1 call invoice_num
I am left joining to to site_id on tbl2.
how can i talk tbl1 invoice_num and parce it to add in numbers.
IE tbl1.invoice _num is AF3456 and in order to match it to tbl2.site_id I need to add a 0 so that it would be AF03456 or AF034560.
Hope i did not loose you on this question.
I have a search page, containing 3 drop down lists. Theses are used to match data in 3 seperate collumns of a table.I can get the search to work when all boxes are completed, but I need to be able to leave some blank.A similar question was asked in http://forums.asp.net/626941/ShowPost.aspxAnd a very good solution was give: http://www.sqlteam.com/item.asp?ItemID=2077But I don't seem to be able to get any of these examples working!If I use the SET @SQL method, I get an error message saying that my input parameter has not been declared, when it has.When I use the COALESCE method, there is no data returned.(I am passing the data drop down list data fin the search page through the query string to a results page).Does anyone know of any other examples, or sample coding??Thanks...
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Removing a parameter on a Reporting services report based on a 2005 AS cube results in an error:
[rsParameterReference] The Value expression for the query parameter €˜KalenderHierarchieJaarMaand€™ refers to a non-existing report parameter €˜KalenderHierarchieJaarMaand€™.
On the dataset, the parameter still exists. The error still occors after removing the parameter overhere too.
Steps to reproduce:
Build a raport based on a cube. Make a parameter in the dataset. check if the parameter works. Save the report and remove the parameter via the menu: Report> Report parameters > select the parameter and choose [Remove]. go to the "Preview" tab.
Has anyone found a work-around for this?
Thanks in advance,
Pieter
I get the ora-12645 error when doing an import from oracle to mssql. The error comes-up when setting up the datalink properties of the source database which is oracle. This error happens on a 2003 server machine using the import/export wizard. It works fine when using an xp machine.
any ideas?
Can some one offer me some assistance? I'm using a SQLDataSource control to call a stored proc to insert a record into a control. The stored proc I'm calling has an output paramater that returns the new rows identity field to be used later. I'm having trouble getting to this return value via the SQLDataSource . Below is my code (C#): SqlDataSource1.InsertParameters["USR_AUTH_NAME"].DefaultValue = storeNumber;SqlDataSource1.InsertParameters["usr_auth_pwd"].DefaultValue = string.Empty;SqlDataSource1.InsertParameters["mod_usr_name"].DefaultValue = "SYSTEM";SqlDataSource1.InsertParameters["usr_auth_id"].Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue;SqlDataSource1.Insert();int id = int.Parse(SqlDataSource1.InsertParameters["usr_auth_id"].DefaultValue); below is the error I'm getting: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Procedure 'csi_USR_AUTH' expects parameter '@usr_auth_id', which was not supplied. Has anyone done this before and if so how did you do it?
View 1 Replies View Relatedmake it so that I compare that parameter, that is a char(3), to something like "XXX" and then choose the correct SELECT statement to use depending on that parameter.... much like an if else.
Any help is GREATLY appreciated. Thanks.
Robert
Ok,This sounds dangerous (and yes I know it is)But its in a controlled enviroment and I really need to know how to dothis.How can I pass a Subquery for an Exist or In clause as a paramaterSomething like thisCREATE procedure dbo.mytry@funk varchar(1000)asSelect * from Customers where exists(@funk)GOSo I would execute something like soexec mytry @funk='Select ID From Customers where ID < 100'Any Ideas, I have tried LOTS of things but I can actually get it towork.I need to use it conjunction with a 3rd party product that can onlyselect from a Stored Procedure, and I can only pass paramaters to theSP.Any suggestions ?ThanksChris
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I use "All" as default value in my parameters, my parameters are multivalue.
Now if a user chooses a value it will mark the value but the All will also remain marked. Isn't there a way that it deselects the all when one or more individual values are chosen ?
I thought that the reporting services just didn't have that functionality but someone told me that its possible but i haven't found it anywhere.
I have a parent and child package. i pass a parent package variable called @abc with a value of (1,2,3,4,5,6) to the child package. here in the oledb source i have a select statement like,
select *
from A
where id in (@abc)
It gives me an error. any way to make this work.
I am trying to get a stored proceedure to return the autogenerated numerical primary key of the last row created to our appliciation. I have created what I thought was an output parameter to handle this however when the application runs I get a message that seems to indicate that it is ASKING for the parameter instead of returning it. Here is the code of the sproc:
Code Block
USE [chronicle]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[CreateNewLicense] Script Date: 01/03/2008 06:35:52 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[CreateNewLicense]
@VendorId int,
@PoId int,
@LicenseTypeId int,
@LicenseUserId int,
@LocationId int,
@LicenseStartDate smalldatetime,
@DaysAllowed int,
@SerialNum varchar(50),
@ActivationKey varchar(50),
@MaxUsers int,
@Comments varchar(1000),
@LicenseId int OUTPUT
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO license
(vendor_id,
po_id,
license_type_id,
lic_user_id,
location_id,
lic_start_date,
days_allowed,
serial_num,
activation_key,
max_users,
comments
)
VALUES
( @VendorId,
@PoId,
@LicenseTypeId,
@LicenseUserId,
@LocationId,
@LicenseStartDate,
@DaysAllowed,
@SerialNum,
@ActivationKey,
@MaxUsers,
@Comments
)
SELECT @LicenseId = @@IDENTITY
END
Does anyone know if it is possible to have one parameter that is used for both a relational(SQL) and Analysis Services(MDX) query within one report? I need to pull up-to-date inventory counts for a product, which are not in my Analysis Services cube I also have related Product information in Analysis Services that I need in the same report. I can't seem to find any information about how to do this or if it is even possible...
Frank
Juste have fun with the following, if you can manage this out your my savior, been wasting far too much time on it, tried a couple of method and none ever worked. Conversion from type 'DBNull' to type 'String' is not valid.
Description: An
unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web
request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the
error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.InvalidCastException: Conversion from type 'DBNull' to type 'String' is not valid.Source Error:
Line 105:Line 106: Protected Sub sdsProprActionAJO_Inserted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs) Handles sdsProprActionAJO.InsertedLine 107: Dim MessageSysteme As String = CType((CType(e.Command.Parameters("SQL_MSG"), IDbDataParameter)).Value, String)Line 108: End SubLine 109: With sdsProprActionAJO .ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings("DB_CS_MSSQL") .InsertCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.StoredProcedure .InsertCommand = "dbo.sp_adm_cartListe" .InsertParameters.Clear() .InsertParameters.Add("Mode", TypeCode.String, "SEL") .InsertParameters.Add("LPR_Groupe", TypeCode.String, CBool(CType(Me.pnlProprActionAJO.FindControl("rblProprActionAJOGroupe"), RadioButtonList).SelectedValue)) .InsertParameters.Add("LPR_Etiquette", TypeCode.String, CType(Me.pnlProprActionAJO.FindControl("tbProprActionAJOEtiquette"), TextBox).Text) .Insert() End With End Sub Protected Sub sdsProprActionAJO_Inserted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceStatusEventArgs) Handles sdsProprActionAJO.Inserted Dim MessageSysteme As String = CType((CType(e.Command.Parameters("SQL_MSG"), IDbDataParameter)).Value, String) End Sub Protected Sub sdsProprActionAJO_Inserting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs) Handles sdsProprActionAJO.Inserting Dim Param As System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter() param.DbType = DbType.String param.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output param.ParameterName = "SQL_MSG" e.Command.Parameters.Add(Param) End Sub CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_Adm_Proprietes_AJO](@MODE VARCHAR(3),@LPR_Groupe BIT = NULL,@LPR_Etiquette NVARCHAR(32) = NULL,@RPP_LPR_IdParent [INT] = NULL,@RPP_LPR_IdEnfant [INT] = NULL,@SQL_MSG NVARCHAR(8) OUTPUT)AS--DECLARE @SQL_TEMP NVARCHAR(4000)DECLARE @INT_TEMP [INT]--IF @MODE = 'RRP'BEGIN INSERT INTO t__REL__PropParent_PropEnfant ( RPP_LPR_IdParent, RPP_LPR_IdEnfant ) VALUES ( @RPP_LPR_IdParent, @RPP_LPR_IdEnfant )END--IF @MODE = 'LPR'BEGIN IF NOT @LPR_Etiquette = NULL BEGIN SELECT * FROM t_Lib_Proprietes WHERE (LPR_Groupe = @LPR_Groupe ) AND (LPR_Etiquette = @LPR_Etiquette ) IF @@ROWCOUNT <= 0 BEGIN INSERT INTO t_Lib_Proprietes ( LPR_Groupe, LPR_Etiquette ) VALUES ( @LPR_Groupe, @LPR_Etiquette ) SET @SQL_MSG = 'CON_000A' END ELSE BEGIN SET @SQL_MSG = 'ERR_000A' END END ELSE BEGIN SET @SQL_MSG = 'ERR_003A' ENDENDRETURN @SQL_MSGGO
Hi, I don't want to pass in parameter values in the url to get a certain record from my database (for a better search engine result) so instead i'm using webuser controls (this is a must) with Public Values that should be read by the SqlDataSource. So in the page that contains the usercontrol there is something like:UserControl.Value = "myvalue"Now I want the SqlDataSource in the usercontrol to read this value and pass it into a query (in the parameter of the WHERE statement, eg.: @recordID = myvalue).Thanks in advance!
View 1 Replies View RelatedHi all,
Im new to SSRS, basically I have created and deployed a report to my reporting server.
Now I have a query parameter on my report. From my application, I can access the report manager, and here it asks me for my variable. I'm not sure if my question is a vb.net one, but I was wondering if anyone knew how I could pass my query paramater to SSRS at runtime. Basically it would be easier for my users if they could just see the report they are interested in, rather than having to type the variable in to be able to see the report.
Thanks for your time.
Pace
"Impossible is Nothing"
I am using SQL2005 and would like to know if it is possible to pass a table name as an input parameter in a stored procedure?? I am struggling to get it to work.
For example:
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.StartBlock
@TableName varchar(30),
@minX float OUTPUT,
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
SET @minX = (SELECT min(X) as mX
FROM @TableName);
END
GO
The above does not work and give the following error
Must declare the table variable "@TableName"
Thanks
Christie
Hi all,
Im new to SSRS, basically I have created and deployed a report to my reporting server.
Now I have a query parameter on my report. From my application, I can access the report manager, and here it asks me for my variable. I'm not sure if my question is a vb.net one, but I was wondering if anyone knew how I could pass my query paramater to SSRS at runtime. Basically it would be easier for my users if they could just see the report they are interested in, rather than having to type the variable in to be able to see the report.
Thanks for your time.
Barry Andrew
All i want to do is add a parameter for Territory_code how do i do that, in a stored procedure that uses a memory table.
the yellow shows the two places i thought i should be able to include it. Any help will be greatly appreciated!! thanks!
I couldnt post the whole code, so i deleted alot , just need to know where to put the param!
Code Snippet
USE [RC_STAT]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[PROC_RPT_Breeder_Sales]
AS (@Territory varchar(20)
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
Declare @ReportingTbl TABLE (
Source_Id int,
Territory_Code varchar(20),
Territory_Description varchar (30),
Sort_Id int,
Column_Text varchar(20),
Subbrand_Key int,
SubBrand_Description varchar (30),
Period_1 Decimal(18,0),
Period_2 Decimal(18,0),
Period_3 Decimal(18,0),
Period_4 Decimal(18,0),
Period_5 Decimal(18,0),
Period_6 Decimal(18,0),
Period_7 Decimal(18,0),
Period_8 Decimal(18,0),
Period_9 Decimal(18,0),
Period_10 Decimal(18,0),
Period_11 Decimal(18,0),
Period_12 Decimal(18,0),
Period_13 Decimal(18,0),
YTD Decimal (18,0),
Total_Amount decimal (18,0))
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----Distributor Load Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSERT INTO @ReportingTbl
(Source_Id,
Territory_Code,
Territory_Description,
Sort_Id,
Column_Text,
Subbrand_Key,
SubBrand_Description,
Period_1,
Period_2,
Period_3,
Period_4,
Period_5,
Period_6,
Period_7,
Period_8,
Period_9,
Period_10,
Period_11,
Period_12,
Period_13,
YTD,
Total_Amount)
SELECT
1 as Source_Id,
Tbv_Customer.Breeder_Territory_Code,
RC_DWDB_INSTANCE_1.dbo.Qry_Sales_Group_Dimension.Territory_Name,
CASE WHEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Year = YEAR(GETDATE()) THEN 2 ELSE 1 END as Sort_Id,
cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Year Column_Text,
cusSales.Sub_Brand_Id ,
Qry_Report_Level_Brand.Sub_Brand_Description,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 1 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END)AS Period_1,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 2 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_2,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 3 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_3,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 4 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_4,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 5 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_5,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 6 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_6,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 7 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_7,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 8 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_8,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 9 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_9,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 10 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END)AS Period_10,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 11 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_11,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 12 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_12,
SUM(CASE cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Period WHEN 13 THEN cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Period_13,
0 as YTD,
SUM (cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Amount) As Total
FROM RC_DWDB_INSTANCE_1.dbo.Qry_Sales_Group_Dimension
INNER JOIN Tbv_Customer ON RC_DWDB_INSTANCE_1.dbo.Qry_Sales_Group_Dimension.Territory_Code = Tbv_Customer.Breeder_Territory_Code
INNER JOIN RC_DWDB_INSTANCE_1.dbo.Tbl_Customer_Sales_Summary_Fiscal AS cusSales
ON Tbv_Customer.Customer_Code = cusSales.Customer_Code
INNER JOIN Qry_Report_Level_Brand
ON cusSales.Sub_Brand_Id = Qry_Report_Level_Brand.Sub_Brand_Id
WHERE
cusSales.Bill_Customer_Code NOT IN ('RNPROC','RNPROF')
AND cusSales.Sub_Brand_Id <> 65 AND cusSales.Report_Level_Id = 85
AND cusSales.Report_Level_Id = 85
AND cusSales.Consolidated_Sales_Tables_Id = 6
AND cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Year >= YEAR(GETDATE()) - 1
GROUP BY
Tbv_Customer.Breeder_Territory_Code,
RC_DWDB_INSTANCE_1.dbo.Qry_Sales_Group_Dimension.Territory_Name,
cusSales.Customer_Sales_Summary_Year,
cusSales.Sub_Brand_Id ,
Qry_Report_Level_Brand.Sub_Brand_Description
SELECT
Source_Id,
Territory_Code,
Territory_Description,
Sort_Id,
Column_Text,
Subbrand_Key,
SubBrand_Description,
Period_1,
Period_2,
Period_3,
Period_4,
Period_5,
Period_6,
Period_7,
Period_8,
Period_9,
Period_10,
Period_11,
Period_12,
Period_13,
YTD,
Total_Amount
FROM @ReportingTbl
-- ORDER BY Source_Id, Sort_Id
where Territory_Code=@Territory
END
Hey,
I'm new to this whole SQL Server 2005 thing as well as database design and I've read up on various ways I can integrate business constraints into my database. I'm not sure which way applies to me, but I could use a helping hand in the right direction.
A quick explanation of the various tables I'm dealing with:
WBS - the Work Breakdown Structure, for example: A - Widget 1, AA - Widget 1 Subsystem 1, and etc.
Impacts - the Risk or Opportunity impacts for the weights of a part/assembly. (See Assemblies have Impacts below)
Allocations - the review of the product in question, say Widget 1, in terms of various weight totals, including all parts. Example - September allocation, Initial Demo allocation, etc. Mostly used for weight history and trending
Parts - There are hundreds of Parts which will eventually lead to thousands. Each part has a WBS element. [Seems redundant, but parts are managed in-house, and WBS elements are cross-company and issued by the Government]
Parts have Allocations - For weight history and trending (see Allocations). Example, Nut 17 can have a September 1st allocation, a September 5th allocation, etc.
Assemblies - Parts are assemblies by themselves and can belong to multiple assemblies. Now, there can be multiple parts on a product, say, an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV), and so those parts can belong to a higher "assembly" [For example, there can be 3 Nut 17's (lower assembly) on Widget 1 Subsystem 2 (higher assembly) and 4 more on Widget 1 Subsystem 5, etc.]. What I'm concerned about is ensuring that the weight roll-ups are accurate for all of the assemblies.
Assemblies have Impacts - There is a risk and opportunity impact setup modeled into this design to allow for a risk or opportunity to be marked on a per-assembly level. That's all this table represents.
A part is allocated a weight and then assigned to an assembly. The Assemblies table holds this hierarchical information - the lower assembly and the higher one, both of which are Parts entries in the [Parts have Allocations] table.
Therefore, to ensure proper weight roll ups in the [Parts have Allocations] table on a per part-basis, I would like to check for any inserts, updates, deletes on both the [Parts have Allocations] table as well as the [Assemblies] table and then re-calculate the weight roll up for every assembly. Now, I'm not sure if this is a huge performance hog, but I do need to keep all the information as up-to-date and as accurate as possible. As such, I'm not sure which method is even correct, although it seems an AFTER DML trigger is in order (from what I've gathered thus far). Keep in mind, this trigger needs to go through and check every WBS or Part and then go through and check all of it's associated assemblies and then ensure the weights are correct by re-summing the weights listed.
If you need the design or create script (table layout), please let me know.
Thanks.
Are there any limitations or gotchas to updating the same table whichfired a trigger from within the trigger?Some example code below. Hmmm.... This example seems to be workingfine so it must be something with my specific schema/code. We'reworking on running a SQL trace but if anybody has any input, fireaway.Thanks!create table x(Id int,Account varchar(25),Info int)GOinsert into x values ( 1, 'Smith', 15);insert into x values ( 2, 'SmithX', 25);/* Update trigger tu_x for table x */create trigger tu_xon xfor updateasbegindeclare @TriggerRowCount intset @TriggerRowCount = @@ROWCOUNTif ( @TriggerRowCount = 0 )returnif ( @TriggerRowCount > 1 )beginraiserror( 'tu_x: @@ROWCOUNT[%d] Trigger does not handle @@ROWCOUNT[color=blue]> 1 !', 17, 127, @TriggerRowCount) with seterror, nowait[/color]returnendupdate xsetAccount = left( i.Account, 24) + 'X',Info = i.Infofrom deleted, inserted iwhere x.Account = left( deleted.Account, 24) + 'X'endupdate x set Account = 'Blair', Info = 999 where Account = 'Smith'
View 1 Replies View RelatedThis Audit Trigger is Generic (i.e. non-"Table Specific") attach it to any tabel and it should work. Be sure and create the 'Audit' table first though.
The following code write audit entries to a Table called
'Audit'
with columns
'ActionType' //varchar
'TableName' //varchar
'PK' //varchar
'FieldName' //varchar
'OldValue' //varchar
'NewValue' //varchar
'ChangeDateTime' //datetime
'ChangeBy' //varchar
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;
public partial class Triggers
{
//A Generic Trigger for Insert, Update and Delete Actions on any Table
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlTrigger(Name = "AuditTrigger", Event = "FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE")]
public static void AuditTrigger()
{
SqlTriggerContext tcontext = SqlContext.TriggerContext; //Trigger Context
string TName; //Where we store the Altered Table's Name
string User; //Where we will store the Database Username
DataRow iRow; //DataRow to hold the inserted values
DataRow dRow; //DataRow to how the deleted/overwritten values
DataRow aRow; //Audit DataRow to build our Audit entry with
string PKString; //Will temporarily store the Primary Key Column Names and Values here
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("context connection=true"))//Our Connection
{
conn.Open();//Open the Connection
//Build the AuditAdapter and Mathcing Table
SqlDataAdapter AuditAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Audit WHERE 1=0", conn);
DataTable AuditTable = new DataTable();
AuditAdapter.FillSchema(AuditTable, SchemaType.Source);
SqlCommandBuilder AuditCommandBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(AuditAdapter);//Populates the Insert command for us
//Get the inserted values
SqlDataAdapter Loader = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * from INSERTED", conn);
DataTable inserted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(inserted);
//Get the deleted and/or overwritten values
Loader.SelectCommand.CommandText = "SELECT * from DELETED";
DataTable deleted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(deleted);
//Retrieve the Name of the Table that currently has a lock from the executing command(i.e. the one that caused this trigger to fire)
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT object_name(resource_associated_entity_id) FROM
ys.dm_tran_locks WHERE request_session_id = @@spid and resource_type = 'OBJECT'", conn);
TName = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Retrieve the UserName of the current Database User
SqlCommand curUserCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT system_user", conn);
User = curUserCommand.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Adapted the following command from a T-SQL audit trigger by Nigel Rivett
//http://www.nigelrivett.net/AuditTrailTrigger.html
SqlDataAdapter PKTableAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(@"SELECT c.COLUMN_NAME
from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS pk ,
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE c
where pk.TABLE_NAME = '" + TName + @"'
and CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'
and c.TABLE_NAME = pk.TABLE_NAME
and c.CONSTRAINT_NAME = pk.CONSTRAINT_NAME", conn);
DataTable PKTable = new DataTable();
PKTableAdapter.Fill(PKTable);
switch (tcontext.TriggerAction)//Switch on the Action occuring on the Table
{
case TriggerAction.Update:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];//Get the inserted values in row form
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];//Get the overwritten values in row form
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);//the the Primary Keys and There values as a string
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)//Walk through all possible Table Columns
{
if (!iRow[column.Ordinal].Equals(dRow[column.Ordinal]))//If value changed
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "U";//U for Update
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the entry
}
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Insert:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "I";//I for Insert
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = null;
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Delete:
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, dRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build and Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "D";//D for Delete
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = null;
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
default:
//Do Nothing
break;
}
AuditAdapter.Update(AuditTable);//Write all Audit Entries back to AuditTable
conn.Close(); //Close the Connection
}
}
//Helper function that takes a Table of the Primary Key Column Names and the modified rows Values
//and builds a string of the form "<PKColumn1Name=Value1>,PKColumn2Name=Value2>,......"
public static string PKStringBuilder(DataTable primaryKeysTable, DataRow valuesDataRow)
{
string temp = String.Empty;
foreach (DataRow kColumn in primaryKeysTable.Rows)//for all Primary Keys of the Table that is being changed
{
temp = String.Concat(temp, String.Concat("<", kColumn[0].ToString(), "=", valuesDataRow[kColumn[0].ToString)].ToString(), ">,"));
}
return temp;
}
}
The trick was getting the Table Name and the Primary Key Columns.
I hope this code is found useful.
Comments and Suggestion will be much appreciated.
Table 1
First_Name
Middle_Name
Surname
John
Ian
Lennon
Mike
Buffalo
Tyson
Tom
Finney
Jones
Table 2
ID
F
M
S
DOB
1
Athony
Harold
Wilson
24/4/67
2
Margaret
Betty
Thathcer
1/1/1808
3
John
Ian
Lennon
2/2/1979
4
Mike
Buffalo
Tyson
3/4/04
5
Tom
Finney
Jones
1/1/2000
I want to be able to create a trigger that updates table 2 when a row is inserted into table 1. However I€™m not sure how to increment the ID in table 2 or to update only the row that has been inserted.
A
ID
Name
1
Joe
2
Fred
3
Ian
4
Bill
B
ID
1
4
I want to be able to create a trigger so that when a row is inserted into table A by a specific user then the ID will appear in table B. Is it possible to find out the login id of the user inserting a row?
I believe the trigger should look something like this:
create trigger test_trigger
on a
for insert
as
insert into b(ID)
select i.id
from inserted i
where
--specific USER
how to create new CLR trigger from existing T-Sql Trigger Thanks in advance
View 3 Replies View RelatedWhen a row gets modified and it invokes a trigger, we would like to beable to update the row that was modified inside the trigger. This is(basically) how we are doing it now:CREATE TRIGGER trTBL ON TBLFOR UPDATE, INSERT, DELETEasupdate TBLset fld = 'value'from inserted, TBLwhere inserted.id= TBL.id....This work fine but it seems like it could be optimized. Clearly we arehaving to scan the entire table again to update the row. But shouldn'tthe trigger already know which row invoked it. Do we have to scan thetable again for this row or is their some syntax that allows us toupdate the row that invoked the trigger. If not, why. It seems likethis would be a fairly common task. Thanks.
View 4 Replies View RelatedSalve, non riesco a disabilitare un trigger su sqlserver nè da queryanalyzer, nè da enterprise manager.In pratica tal cosa riuscivo a farla in Oracle con TOAD, mentre qui nonriesco.Mi interessa disattivarlo senza cancellarlo per poi riattivarlo al bisognosenza rilanciare lo script di creazione.Grazie a tuttiHi I need to disable a DB trigger and I'm not able to do this neither withquery analyzer, neither with enterprise manager.I remeber this job was quite simple using TOAd in Oracle.I'm interested in making it disabled not delete it, without run creationscript.Thanks a lot to everybody.
View 4 Replies View RelatedHi,
I am not sure if this is the right forum to post this question.
I run an update statement like "Update mytable set status='S' " on the SQL 2005 management Studio.
When I run "select * from mytable" for a few seconds all status = "S". After a few seconds all status turn to "H".
This is a behaviour when you have an update trigger for the table. But I don't see any triggers under this table.
What else would cause the database automatically change my update?
Could there be any other place I should look for an update trigger on this table?
Thanks,
Hi all in .net I've created an application that allows creation of triggers, i also want to allow the deletion of triggers.
The trigger name is kept in a table, and apon deleting the record i want to use the field name to delete the trigger
I have the following Trigger
the error is at
DROP TRIGGER @DeleteTrigger
I'm guessing it dosen't like the trigger name being a variable instead of a static name
how do i get around this?
thanks in advance
-- ================================================
-- Template generated from Template Explorer using:
-- Create Trigger (New Menu).SQL
--
-- Use the Specify Values for Template Parameters
-- command (Ctrl-Shift-M) to fill in the parameter
-- values below.
--
-- See additional Create Trigger templates for more
-- examples of different Trigger statements.
--
-- This block of comments will not be included in
-- the definition of the function.
-- ================================================
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author: <Author,,Name>
-- Create date: <Create Date,,>
-- Description: <Description,,>
-- =============================================
CREATE TRIGGER RemoveTriggers
ON tblTriggers
AFTER DELETE
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
Declare @DeleteTrigger as nvarchar(max)
select @DeleteTrigger = TableName FROM DELETED
IF OBJECT_ID (@DeleteTrigger,'TR') IS NOT NULL
DROP TRIGGER @DeleteTrigger
GO
END
GO
Hi,
I have a trigger set on TABLE1 so that any update to this column should set off trigger to write to the AUDIT log table, it works fine otherwise but not the very first time when table1 has null in the column. if i comment out
and i.req_fname <> d.req_fname from the where clause then it works fine the first time too. Seems like null value of the column is messing things up
Any thoughts?
Here is my t-sql
Insert into dbo.AUDIT (audit_req, audit_new_value, audit_field, audit_user)
select i.req_guid, i.req_fname, 'req_fname', IsNull(i.req_last_update_user,@default_user) as username from inserted i, deleted d
where i.req_guid = d.req_guid
and i.req_fname <> d.req_fname
Thanks,
leo
I have trigger, but not execute somedata because insert few row in every second. I use java to insert data to SQL server 2005. Data inserted to a table but not executing trigger for some data.
For example 100 data every second inserted to a table.
If insert data one by one to a table trigger fires success.
Please Help me.