Updating A Table With A Foreign Key

Sep 27, 2006

Hi,

I have a datatable with the following values:

ID

CompanyID

CompanyName.

Here ID is the foreign key. I was wondering if there was a way to update tables with foreign keys. Searching for stuff gave me something like update cascade. Can somebody please elaborate on that?

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Updating A Table Having A Foreign Key Constraint

Nov 10, 2006

Hi

I am trying to update tables "Table A" & " TableB" with a new value for a particular column1. Now "TableA" contains a foreign key "FK1" defined on it and is referencing another table "Table B" containing the similar column "Column1"

Because of this constraint I was not able to update TableA and TableB. My question is

1) If i wanted to go ahead with this update, what are the possible ways?

2) If only solution is to drop the constraint. Then How do i know the definition for this particular Foreign key, i mean it may refer some columns in Table B. I wanted to know the complete definition of it so that i can rebuild the constraint after the update. Right now i can see only the constraint name when i use sp_help TableA. But how do i know the complete reference made by this foreign key.



Early reply is much appreciated



Thanks!

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Aug 25, 2004

Hello!
I have a "current" table which users update on a daily basis, it holds forecast data. This table is designed to only hold 7 days of data and is therfore always rolling over by date.
What I want to do is have a procedure that copies this "Current" table to a "History" table every day so the historical information is stored. The copy is simple, but how do I check for and over ride values that are already in the "history" table with the newest values from the "current" table because the "current" values have the possibility of changing a few times while the forecast is updated. I can define a primary key but am not sure how to check for and update the necessary values?

Any help??

Many thanks!

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Dec 13, 2005

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Im having trouble figuring out how to populate the subsequent tables with the Client_ID after a enter the data in the Main table where the primary key resides.

Do I create a trigger or a stored procedure...am i even in the ballpark?

thanks in advance.

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Aug 1, 2006

Hey guys this is a SQL Server 2005, .net 2.0 question. I got 3 tables: Job, Times, Employee. The times table is related to Job and Employee by foreign keys. The Times table is pretty much a table where the employee's time logs are kept for a specific job. Since there was a M:M relationship between Job - Employee, I decided to create a Times table in between, and the primary key of this table should actually be the PK of Job and the PK Employee, but I couldn't figure out how to make a PK consisting of two fields.
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Jul 22, 2007



Hi,



I have a dimension called 'Caller Type' with the following attributes:



CallerTypeKey ---- surrogate key

CallerTypeID

CallerTypeDesc

CreatedByKey ---- foreign surrogate key from User Dimension



I used Script Task to get the last used key and increment it so i can use it for new records in my dimension. however, my dimension is linked to a User Dimension and I need the surrogate key of that once I insert the new record to CallerType Dimension.



How would I do that?



cherriesh

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Feb 7, 2007

Hi all,
       In my project i will have the  data in a collection of objects, I need to update series of tables with foreign key relations
       Right now my code looks like this
       foreach(object obj in Objects){
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       int DebtId=Debt.Insert(accountd,obj.debtamount,obj.debtbalance); this will update the Debts table and returns DebtId
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       }
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Thanks
Regards
Prasad.

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What is the syntax to delete records from Table1 using Table1.Name='some name' and remove any records in Table2 that have Table2.table1Id equal to Table1.table1Id?

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It will run and update with a primary key until I add a foreign key to another database.

Here is my error when running the package when table 2 has a foreign key.

[Execute SQL Task] Error: Executing the query "TRUNCATE TABLE [consumer].[dbo].[Client] " failed with the following error: "Cannot truncate table 'consumer.dbo.Client' because it is being referenced by a FOREIGN KEY constraint.". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.

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I am new to sql server.

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it is attributed ?
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Apr 11, 2008

For this example suppose than we a have a DB in SQL Server 2000 with the tables Client, Orders and DetailOrders. the field for each one are:

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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FK DetailOrders fk_Order Orders id_OrderFK

Somebody can tell me hoy can i do it?

tks 4 help.
Leo.

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Dec 16, 2007

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Hi how do i to delete a table with a foreign key?
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any?

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Feb 22, 2008

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Apr 4, 2008

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CREATE TABLE `Table2`
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Code:

CREATE TABLE Item (
cat_ref VARCHAR(5)PRIMARY KEY,
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CREATE TABLE has_quote (
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Hi,

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May 15, 2008

Hey.

I'm trying to create some tables in my database but I'm getting some errors... The one which is causing the most trouble is Msg 1767, Level 16, State 0, Line 38
Foreign key 'ten_fk' references invalid table 'Tenant'.
I'm not sure why it's complaining... can anyone help me out here?

Cheers!

-- Mitch Curtis
-- A2create.sql

-- Set the active database to KWEA.
USE KWEA;

-- Drop existing tables (if any).
DROP TABLE Ownership;
DROP TABLE Tenant;
DROP TABLE Staff;
DROP TABLE Property;
DROP TABLE Property_Status_Report;
DROP TABLE Property_Owner;
DROP TABLE Placement_Record;
DROP TABLE Candidate_Tenant;
DROP TABLE Waiting_List;

-- Create new tables.
CREATE TABLE Waiting_List
(
waiting# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
candidate_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
anticipated_start_date SMALLDATETIME NULL,
anticipated_end_date SMALLDATETIME NULL,
max_affordable_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE Candidate_Tenant
(
candidate# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
waiting# INT NULL,
name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
phone_number INT NOT NULL,
required_property_type VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT w_fk FOREIGN KEY(waiting#) REFERENCES Waiting_List(waiting#)
);

CREATE TABLE Placement_Record
(
opening# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
tenant# INT NOT NULL,
start_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL,
end_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL,
total_bonds SMALLMONEY NOT NULL,
weekly_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT ten_fk FOREIGN KEY(tenant#) REFERENCES Tenant(tenant#)
);

CREATE TABLE Property_Owner
(
owner# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
phone_number INT NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE Property_Status_Report
(
address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
report_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL,
weekly_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL,
month_rent_start_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL,
month_rent_end_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL,
maintenance_fee SMALLMONEY NOT NULL,
month_inspection_history VARCHAR(30) NULL,
CONSTRAINT ar_pk PRIMARY KEY(address, report_date),
FOREIGN KEY(address) REFERENCES Property(address)
);

CREATE TABLE Property
(
address VARCHAR(30) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
staff# INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
type VARCHAR NOT NULL,
occupant_limit INT NOT NULL,
comments VARCHAR(30) NULL,
FOREIGN KEY(staff#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#)
);

CREATE TABLE Staff
(
staff# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
manager# INT NOT NULL,
name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
FOREIGN KEY(manager#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#)
);

CREATE TABLE Tenant
(
tenant# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
staff# INT NOT NULL,
property_address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
phone_number INT NOT NULL,
street VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
city VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
postcode INT NOT NULL,
category VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
comments VARCHAR(30) NULL,
FOREIGN KEY(staff#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#),
FOREIGN KEY(property_address) REFERENCES Property(address)
);

CREATE TABLE Ownership
(
address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
owner# INT NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT ao_pk PRIMARY KEY(address, owner#),
FOREIGN KEY(address) REFERENCES Property(address),
FOREIGN KEY(owner#) REFERENCES Property_Owner(owner#)
);

-- Display tables.
SELECT * FROM Waiting_List;
SELECT * FROM Candidate_Tenant;
SELECT * FROM Placement_Record;
SELECT * FROM Property_Owner;
SELECT * FROM Property_Status_Report;
SELECT * FROM Property;
SELECT * FROM Staff;
SELECT * FROM Tenant;
SELECT * FROM Ownership;
Errors:
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 8
Cannot drop the table 'Ownership', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 9
Cannot drop the table 'Tenant', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 10
Cannot drop the table 'Staff', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 11
Cannot drop the table 'Property', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 12
Cannot drop the table 'Property_Status_Report', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 13
Cannot drop the table 'Property_Owner', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 14
Cannot drop the table 'Placement_Record', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
Msg 1767, Level 16, State 0, Line 38
Foreign key 'ten_fk' references invalid table 'Tenant'.
Msg 1750, Level 16, State 0, Line 38
Could not create constraint. See previous errors.

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