Using Instr() Len() And Mid() Function In SQL Statement

Oct 11, 2004

I am using the Instr(), Len(), and Mid() function in my SQL query and I keep getting errors stating those are not recognized functions. IS this correct? are there any equivelants?





thanks

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Instr Function

Oct 26, 2006

Hi,In SQL SERVER 2005 Database I have a field called MedNames with values such as "sodium % 34ml" "desx chloride 9 % 76ml"I need to return the words before and including % so "sodium % 34ml"  should return ""sodium % " Is it possible to do it in a select statement? I need to populate a dropdownlist with the shortened names.Thanks

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I Am Looking For The Function That Is The Same As InStr In Access

Jan 29, 2001

Hello there...
I am looking for the function that is the same as InStr in Access for SQL server. I have a column that has format like this.. Lastname,Firstname Middlename...
This column doesn't separate each one of them. However I need to separate Lastname and Firstname and Middlename.. I was told that in Access there is function(InStr) that can find a position of comma and separate it as Lastname like that....
I was searching BOL but I couldn't find like this function in SQL Server..
So I need help:-))))
Because everybody has a different length of the lastname, I have a problem.
I can not use SUBSTRING or LEFT or RIGHT because of the varying position of comma ...

Thanks in advance
Jay

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String Function - InStr

Dec 11, 2002

In VB there is InStr, in Excel you have SEARCH. what function can i use to search a string for a specific string. ie: how can i find where a space is in someones name?

our database has a table that is used for security. it contains a user code, user name and passcode. i need to split the username (currently forename and surname in same field) into two, around the space.

in VB i would write something like
strFName = left(<usernamefield>,InStr(1,<usernamefield>," ")-1)
to get the forename and similar to get the surname. how can i do this in SQL so that a view will supply the data apprpriately?

one of the reasons i want to do this is so that i can sort the users by surname! another is so that i can give options on their usercode - a combination of forename initial and 2 characters from surname.

any help welcomed.

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INSTR Function In MSSQL

Jul 20, 2005

Hi everybody,I was looking for an equivalent ORACLE INSTR Function in MSSQL but Idon´t found it and I don´t know if it exist so I must to write it andthis is the code. Maybe it will be helful to you:/************************************************** *************************Description:Looks for a string inside another string and returns an integerthat correspond to the position of first ocurrence.Parameters:Input:- strSource. Contains the string where the functions look for theother string- strToFind. Contains the string to look for inside strSourceSalida:- Integer value indicating the position of first occurrence ofstrToFind in strSource************************************************** *************************/CREATE FUNCTION posSubString(@strSource varchar(400),@strToFind varchar(200)) RETURNS intASBEGINDECLARE@position int,@maxPos int,@longSubStr int,@res int,@strSub varchar(200)SET @position = 0SET @res = 0SET @longSubStr = LEN(RTIRM(LTRIM(@strToFind)))SET @maxPos = LEN(@strSource) - @longSubStrWHILE (@position <= @strToFind)BEGINSET @strSub = SUBSTRING(@strSource, @position, @longSubStr)IF (@strToFind = @StrSub)BEGINSET @res = @position - 1RETURN @resENDELSESET @position = @position + 1ENDRETURN @resENDAlonso

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INSTR Function In TransactSQL Of SQLServer 7

Sep 25, 2000

Hi
My question is about the INSTR function of MSAccess
I want to know


Goodbye at every
I would you like to know if in TransactSQL of SQLServer7 exist a function that return the position of a string into an other string .
that is a Instr function MSAccess like

INSTR([Start,]expression1,expression2[,Comparison])

I'm sorry for my bad English
Thank you for everything

Emiliano

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Instr (vbscript) Function Explanation ???

Jan 15, 2001

I went to Microsoft to find some info about the function Instr. I need to
perform a search with a string similar to their example I found below. Can
anyone explain to me Microsoft's example?? I am little confused by the
parameters used and the explanation it gives back to me??

Dim SearchString, SearchChar, MyPos
SearchString ="XXpXXpXXPXXP" ' String to search in.
SearchChar = "P" ' Search for "P".
MyPos = Instr(4, SearchString, SearchChar, 1) ' A textual comparison
starting at position 4. Returns 6.
MyPos = Instr(1, SearchString, SearchChar, 0) ' A binary comparison
starting at position 1. Returns 9.
MyPos = Instr(SearchString, SearchChar) ' Comparison is binary by default
(last argument is omitted). Returns 9.
MyPos = Instr(1, SearchString, "W") ' A binary comparison starting at
position 1. Returns 0 ("W" is not found).

My problem is this:

I need to scan within SearchString for blanks/spaces characters. When I
find one, then place the values to the left and right of it in seperate
columns. For example, I would need to scan 'John Smith A' and then place
'John' in FirstName column, 'Smith' in LastName column, and 'A' in MidName
column.

I think this is how my code would read, but I am confused on how to place
the results into my table to the correct columns?

my search string would be SearchString = 'John Smith A'
my SearchChar would be SearchChar = ' ' (note I am searching for a
space/blank character)

So would then my code be like:

Dim SearchString, SearchChar, MyPos
SearchString = 'John Smith A'
SearchChar = ' '
MyPos = Instr(1, SearchString, SearchChar, 0)

How do I get whatever is returned from the Instr function to a column in a
table??

Any help would be great.

Rey

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Instr Function For MSQL Query

Jun 4, 2007

Hi All

My SQL is extremly rusted so I need some help with a very basic function. I have a character field which is built up using a category code + '-' + number. The problem I have is that the category codes are all different lengths and the items were added using 9 instead of 09. I'm trying to clean up the data so that the same item with e.g. category code DZ20 cannot be added as DZ20-1 and DZ20-01. How do I find the position of the '-' in the Query Analyser for MSSQL 2000?

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Find? Instr? Indexof?

Jan 20, 2006

is there a sql keyword for find or instr?

i have a field i wish to make into two and i need the position of a string "-" in the field so i can do a select right and copy that data to a new colm

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Using CURSOR For INSTR Purposes

Mar 21, 2007

TASK: At my work we want to categorize and summarize all our IIS web logs and make statistics from it and such. What I need to do is take the browser type from a certain column in the table. All the information is stored in 1 column, and I figure an instr function would be best to do this. I am new to SQL, so I was told to look up the cursor function. In summary, I want to take all the IIS data and match it up against a defined table and then have a sum function for each browser.

Here are some examples of what the column data looks like: (found in the [csMethod] column

Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.1;+SV1)
Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.1;+SV1;+.NET+CLR+2.0.50727)
Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+7.0;+Windows+NT+5.1;+.NET+CLR+2.0.50727;+.NET+CLR+3.0.04506.30;+InfoPath.2;+.NET+CLR+1.1.4322)
Mozilla/5.0+(Windows;+U;+Windows+NT+5.1;+en-US;+rv:1.8.0.8)+Gecko/20061025+Firefox/1.5.0.8


I made a define table which lists an ID (primary key) and instr to search for as well as the full browser name. (define.browser)

DEFINE.BROWSER

ID# INSTR# BROWSER NAME
###############################
1___Opera+7_______Opera 7
2___Opera/9_______Opera 9
3___Safari/_______Safari
4___Firefox/1.0___Mozilla Firefox 1.0
5___Firefox/1.5___Mozilla Firefox 1.5
6___Firefox/2.0___Mozilla Firefox 2.0
7___MSIE+5.5______Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5
8___MSIE+5________Microsoft Internet Explorer 5
9___MSIE+6________Microsoft Internet Explorer 6
10___MSIE+7________Microsoft Internet Explorer 7
11_________________OTHER BROWSER

I am having problems getting a cursor to work. Are there any good tutorials out there, or can anyone be of assistance. Thank you in advance.

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Instr() Equivalent In SQL Server

Jul 20, 2005

I am trying to convert a complex function from Oracle to SQL Serverand have come across Oracle's Instr() function. I see SQL Server hasCHARINDEX() which is similar, however it does not provide some keyfunctionality I need. Here is an example of the Oracle code:if Instr( sTg , cDelim, 1, 3 ) > 0 thensd := SubStr( sTg, Instr( sTg , cDelim, 1, 1 ) + 1, Instr( sTg,cDelim, 1, 2 ) - Instr( sTg , cDelim, 1, 1 ) - 1)end if;Has anybody converted anything similar to this within SQL Server? Anyhelp is GREATLY appreciated!Thanks.

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InStr To Remove : And , And Sum Data

May 1, 2007



Greetings All

I have some data-- specifically times for cell phone usage in the format of (7:00, 15:51, 1,200:45, etc). I need to find a way to remove the ":" and the ","-- sum the data and then return it to its previous format of (7:00, 15:51, 1,200:45, etc). Does anyone have some code they could post??

thanks as always

km

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Equivalent Of Oracle's INSTR( With 4 Parameters) In SQL Server

Feb 2, 2005

The syntax for Oracle's INSTR function is

instr (string1, string2, [start_position], [nth_appearance])

string1 is the string to search.

string2 is the substring to search for in string1.

start_position is the position in string1 where the search will start. This argument is optional. If omitted, it defaults to 1. The first position in the string is 1. If the start_position is negative, the function counts back start_position number of characters from the end of string1 and then searches towards the beginning of string1.

nth_appearance is the nth appearance of string2. This is optional. If omiited, it defaults to 1.

In SQL Server, we are having CHARINDEX and PATINDEX functions. But they will not accept the fourth paremeter (nth_appearance)

Do anybody know the solution for this ????

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Reporting Services :: Getting Error Displayed When Using InStr

Nov 18, 2015

I have a field that contains a town  ex : New York. Sometimes, the field will have brackets to be more specific ex: New York (Brooklyn). What I need is a formula that will return only "Brooklyn" if there are brackets or  the whole field if there are no brackets.Here's what I thought would do the trick :

=Iif(InStr(First(Fields!Ville.Value, "MW1R017A_IdentificationTravailleur_AdresseTravailleur"), "(") > 0,
Left(Split(First(Fields!Ville.Value, "MW1R017A_IdentificationTravailleur_AdresseTravailleur"), "(")(1), len(Split(First(Fields!Ville.Value, "MW1R017A_IdentificationTravailleur_AdresseTravailleur"), "(")(1)) - 1)
, First(Fields!Ville.Value, "MW1R017A_IdentificationTravailleur_AdresseTravailleur"))

So if InStr returns more than 0, meaning that I have brackets, I'll split at the "(", get the second part and remove the last character which is the closing bracket I don't want. If there is no bracket, I'll return the whole field.Somehow, when there is no bracket, my report overview shows me "#Error" as if the first Iif was true and what's in the true part is not actually possible, because it's trying to take the second part of a split that couldn't split because there is no bracket to split.

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i cant get this statement to run on sql server 2000.. does anyone know why?

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FROM dbo.Employees

it works on MS Access. is there a new name for the IIF Function on sql server

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Mar 24, 2005

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I'm trying to do the same with an asp.net page and sql server. I have a custom function in the code behind that I call in the SQL statement, but I get the error, "not a recognized function name".

What do I need to do to make this work?
All help is greatly appreciated!

Lynnette

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Feb 19, 2003

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Oct 26, 2012

I want to run a much larget SQL statement, but for examples sake this is a good starting point

Code:
Select efName, elName, eAddress, SUM(Convert(money, bonus1)+Convert(money, bonus2)+Convert(money, bonus3)) As TotalBonus, ePay FROM tableEInfo

It is telling me that I have to use Group By, but the problem is that most of my fields are text fields, which it looks like have to be converted in order to use with a group by statement. Is it possible to use the sum function with no group by statement?

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Jan 21, 2004

CREATE FUNCTION GetPerson (@SSN integer, @NamePrefix varchar(10), @FirstName varchar(30), @MiddleName varchar(30), @LastName varchar(40), @NameSuffix varchar(10), @HomeID integer, @MailID integer, @DOB timestamp, @Gender varchar(1), @MaritalStatus varchar(1))
RETURNS integer as
BEGIN
DECLARE @PersonID integer
set @PersonID=0
if @SSN>0 and @SSN<999999999
Begin
select Min(lngPersonID) AS PersonID from Persons where lngSSN=@SSN
End
ELSE
if @SSN is not null
BEGIN
IF @LastName is not null and @FirstName is not null and @MiddleName is not null and @NamePrefix is not null and @NameSuffix is not null
Begin
select MIN(lngPersonID) AS PersonID from Persons
where strNamePrefix= @NamePrefix and strFirstName=@FirstName
and strMiddleName=@MiddleName and strLastName=@LastName
and strNameSuffix=@NameSuffix and lngSSN=@SSN
End
ELSE
if @LastName is not null
BEGIN
select MIN(lngPersonID) as PersonID from Persons
where strLastName=@LastName
and lngSSN = @SSN
END
END
return (@personID)
END

I m having problem with the "Select" function
the error I m getting is
Select statements included within a function cannot return data to a client (error 444)


Cann I use "select" statement in the function? If not what is the alternative?


I reduced the size of the sproc because it is a big one, I donn have any proble with syntax.





Thanks

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May 6, 2008

Hello,

I want to count how many occurences their is of each date that is returned by my sql query. I am not sure how to add the aggregate function code to my query I know how to just tell it to count all records, but not to tell it to count for each group of dates. For example I want it to count how many times 5/6/08 shows up in the returned results and so on. Here is my query I currently have. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks!

The enc_timestamp is my date field.

Select a.template_id, a.enc_timestamp, a.created_by, b.first_name, b.last_name, b.last_name +', ' + b.first_name as fullname
From template_audit a
Join user_mstr b on a.created_by = b.user_id
GROUP BY a.template_id, a.enc_timestamp, a.created_by,b.first_name, b.last_name
Having a.template_id IN (543,3172,3031,3030,3134,3135,3171,1401,1937,3985,3173,2320,57,849,1775,1400,1747,3695,3957,3750,3954,3027,3241)
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Thanks in advance,
Sherri

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end
GO

This throws error like this:
Invalid use of side-effecting or time-dependent operator in 'DELETE' within a function.

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SELECT

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FROM

tableName

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Is there any way I can write the query so that dbo.myFunction is only executed once?

Thanks for your help,

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Feb 25, 2008



Hi,

I have a Query some thing like this,

Select Table1.Code, 'field2' = CASE




WHEN 1 THEN (Select name From Table2 where Table2.Code=Table1.Code)
WHEN 2 THEN (Select name From Table3 where Table3.Code=Table1.Code)
WHEN 3 THEN (Select name From Table4 where Table4.Code=Table1.Code)
END

FROM Table1

Do I need to use Function instead of CASE for better performance ?


Regards

Mujeeb






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Apr 26, 2005

Dear Friends.

I m trying to use the insert statement with in the function !
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Server: Msg 443, Level 16, State 2, Procedure GetTotalCOst, Line 16
Invalid use of 'INSERT' within a function.

Please help me how to rectify it and how i can use the Insert statement with in the function !

Here is the code for the function.


create function dbo.GetTotalCOst(@varWork_no as numeric,@varSubWork_no as numeric)returns numeric as
begin
Declare @valCost integer
Declare @TotService integer
Declare @TotParts integer
Declare @TotLabour integer
Declare @TotTravel integer
Declare @TotSubContract integer
select @TotService= isnull(sum(quantity*costprice),0) From SB_Service_Suppply_Details where work_no=@varWork_no and subwork_no=@varSubWork_no
select @TotParts= isnull(sum(quantity*costprice),0) From SB_PARTS_dETAILS where work_no=@varWork_no and subwork_no=@varSubWork_no
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hi,
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...... myfunction(... @FlagOn int)
.......
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return
(

if(@FlagOn = 1)
select * from.......
else
select * form....
)
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But it keeps complaining there is some syntax error around if. What is it?

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Jan 3, 2008



hi all,

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Ok, for a bunch of cleanup that i am doing with one of my Portal Modules, i need to do some pretty wikid conversions from multi-view/stored procedure calls and put them in less spid calls.

currently, we have a web graph that is hitting the sql server some 60+ times with data queries, and lets just say, thats not good. so far i have every bit of data that i need in a pretty complex sql call, now there is only one thing left to do.

Problem:
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thanks,
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@value2 varchar(10)

BEGIN
<do some work on value1 and value2>
INSERT @returningTable
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instead of

BEGIN
<do some work on value1 and value2>
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SELECT col1, col2 from T_SOURCE

Here's why I want to insert variables...My function needs to return a table which contains a 'partial' incremental key.
I'll go with an example to explain what i have to do

Source_table
col1 col2
Mike 10
Mike 20
Ben 50
John 15
John 25
John 35

The table that my function needs to create should look like this
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Mike 10 1
Mike 20 2
Ben 50 1
John 15 1
John 25 2
John 35 3

I thought of creating a cursor and then looping through it generate col3 and save values of other individual columns in variables. But don't know how to use those variables when inserting records into function table.

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Thank you.

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