Using The Indentity Column

Feb 22, 2008


As an example I have three tables

Table1
ChildName (nvarchar)30
ChildID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™

Table2
ParentName(nvarchar)30
ParentID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™

Table3
ChildID (INT)
ParentID (INT)

I have the following code.

Dim dbcnn As SqlClient.SqlConnection = New SqlClient.SqlConnection(dbsettings.getDatabaseString)

Dim dbcmd As SqlClient.SqlCommand
dbcmd_AddDriverRoute = New SqlClient.SqlCommand("usp_Insert", dbcnn)
dbcmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure

dbcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ChildID ", cmb_child.SelectedItem)

dbcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ParentID ", "@@IDENTITY")

dbcnn.Open()
dbcmd.ExecuteScalar()
dbcnn.Close()



basically what I want to do is when a child is added I want to be able to insert ParentID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™ value into table3 ParentID (INT) .

I have my sql statement in place I am not sure how to take an identity value stored in the db.

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Indentity Column

Feb 24, 2000

when I use the code

SET IDENTITY_INSERT tss_Cable ON
go
DECLARE @@nextidentval int
SELECT @@nextidentval = MIN(IDENTITYCOL) + IDENT_INCR(tss_Cable)
FROM tss_Cable t1
WHERE IDENTITYCOL BETWEEN IDENT_SEED(tss_Cable) AND 2147483646
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM tss_Cable t2
WHERE t2.IDENTITYCOL = t1.IDENTITYCOL IDENT_INCR(tss_Cable))
go
SET IDENTITY_INSERT tss_Cable OFF

I get the following error.

error line 2 Incorrect syntax near IDENT_INCR.
error line 6 incorrent syntax near IDENT_INCR.

I would like to reset the identity without droping the table. I'm using
sql 6.5. I looked at Mark Lessard 12/17/99 respose on this issue and changed
the code to match his version but the same error occured.

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i have table with one column
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblTest](
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Any help would be greatly apprecaited.

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Nov 16, 2004

Hello, everyone:

I have a table with an indentity column as first column. At beginning it is continue such as 0-50. I delete last 20 columns by hand. The 0-31 is left. When the new data is inserted, I hope the new indentity column begin from 32. How to do that? Now the indentity column begin from 51 as the new data is inserted.

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Dear Friends,

I need a SQL Query to add a identity coloumn for anExisting table. (ie) when i try to alter the table i want to add an identity coloumn.

Thanks in advance.

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Arkadiy writes "Why @@indentity returns NULL after inserting new row?"

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Hi folks!

I need to populate a table having an identity field with data (basically I want to make a copy of a table with identity column on another server). When I use BCP to insert data then the values in the identity field is not the same as in the data file but gets incremented from the original.

eg. if the records in the flat file are-
1, 'test1'
2, 'test2'

Now if i insert this into the table (say the last identity value was 100) then rows get inserted as-
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Is there any way by which I can retain the values of the identity column to be same as in the file?

Thanks!

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I'm doing a data transfer from Access to SQL Server, I wish to keep theidentity column (autonumber) values as all the data is already related. Itried the first table append query including the identity column, it worked.Was this fluke? Will it always work? I was under the impression that I wouldhave to issue a "set identity_insert on" before doing this. The SQL databasewill have absolutely no data before the transfer routines are run.

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Apr 25, 2008

IDE: Visual Studio 2008
DB: SSCE 3.5
OS: WinXP SP2 (CHS)
.....



Code Snippet
String str_sql_insert = "INSERT INTO Person (Name, ShortName, Description, Tag) VALUES ('" + this.TextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + this.ShortNameTextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + this.DescriptionTextBox.Text.Trim() + "','" + this.TagComboBox.SelectedValue.ToString().Trim() + "); SELECT @@INDENTITY";

SqlCeConnection tempConn = dbman.getConn();
SqlCeCommand tempComm = new SqlCeCommand(str_sql_insert, tempConn);
tempConn.Open();
Object ob = tempComm.ExecuteScalar();

.....

When I run the application there is a error report on the last line of the code above:
[ Token line number = 1,Token line offset = 127,Token in error = SELECT ]

When I copy the SQL string into the QueryBuilder in the VS2008 it is works and returned a correct value.

I want to know is there something wrong with the sql string or the ExecuteScalar() cant execute 2 steps command?

thanks

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I'm trying something new, and have hit a snag.

basically, I'm attempting to use two INSERT commands in a single SP. I want to use the PK from the new entry and apply that to the second.

here's the code;

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::
CREATE PROCEDURE spInsertNewUser
@fn varchar(50),
@ln varchar(50),
@add varchar(50),
@add2 varchar(50),
@ct varchar(50),
@cty varchar(50),
@st varchar(4),
@pc varchar(50),
@ph varchar(50),
@cp varchar(50),
@fx varchar(50),
@em varchar(50),
@pw varchar(50),
@uid varchar(50),
@rc bit,
--@indentity int OUTPUT,
@cid int

AS

SET NOCOUNT ON

INSERT INTO tblUserInfo
(
firstName,
lastName,
address,
address2,
city,
county,
state,
postalCode,
phone,
cellPhone,
fax,
email,
pword,
userUID,
regConfirmed
)
VALUES (
@fn,
@ln,
@add,
@add2,
@ct,
@cty,
@st,
@pc,
@ph,
@cp,
@fx,
@em,
@pw,
@uid,
@rc
)


SELECT @@IDENTITY FROM tblUserInfo

--SET @indentity = @@IDENTITY

INSERT INTO tblUserToCountySubscribedLKP (
UserID, CountyID
) VALUES(
@@indentity, @cid
)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::

I'm sure the problem is largely due to the fact that I am close to completely clueless on such things, but a bit of timely advice from the sage sql wizards here would be most welcome and greatly appreciated.

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Jan 4, 2005

Hello folks,

I am using the following INSERT statement to add a new record in my table. I want to be able to get the Autonumber UserID field of the newly created record but I am getting the following error: "Characters found after end of SQL statement"
Code:

INSERT
INTO tblUser
(LoginName, UserPassword, EmailAddress, City)
Values
(@User, @UsrPassword, @EmailAddress, @City);
SELECT @@IDENTITY As 'Identity'


What is wrong in my statement?
How do I retrieve the Autonumber field of the newly created record?
How do I handle if the LoginName and/or EmailAddress already exists?

I want to be able save this INSERT statement as an Access Query and call it from my C# code.

I would appreciate any help.
Thanks
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Hi Guys,
I'm using SQL server 2000.

How do I alter column/field from type int (with Identity = Yes Not For Replication) to just normail int field. No more identity. I want it to be done using SQL script( sql query analyzer).

Please help me on this, thx

Regards,
Shaffiq

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I imported a table using DTS.
I run SQL statements in my original server database. It works well.
But when I run the same instructions within a stored procedure in my new workstation where I improrted the table I get this error:
Server: Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Procedure InsertFichierPrix, Line 11
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'Id', table 'myDBLive.dbo.FichierPrix'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.

Here is the SQL statements that I run on the original Database:

insert into fichierprix(nomfichier, version, descriptionfr, typeclient,....) values(@NomFichier,'Actuelle', @NomFourFr, 'MembreAcheteur', ....)


And here is my SP that I run on the new imported database:

CREATE PROCEDURE InsertFichierPrix @NomFichier varchar(50), @NomFr varchar(50),@NomAn varchar(50)
AS

declare @NomFourFr varchar(50)
declare @NomFourAn varchar(50)

SET @NomFourFr='liste fournisseur ' + @NomFr
set @NomFourAn='liste fournisseur ' + @NomAn

insert into fichierprix(nomfichier, version, descriptionfr, typeclient,...) values(@NomFichier,'Actuelle', @NomFourFr, 'MembreAcheteur'...)

GO

And here is the execution of my Stored proc on the destination database:

execute insertfichierprix @NomFichier='myfilename2', @NomFr='fournifr1',@NomAn='Fourniang1'


Thank you for helping me.

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Hi There

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I always thought that it was in order of the clustered index.

But i have found the following:

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But if the table has no identity column and it is filled with data, and then you add an identity column the number for the identity column seems to be all over the place.

So basically how does a newly added identity column know what number to give each row, what if the clustered index is not unique? Is it random ?

Thanx

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A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H

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Hi all,

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Hi guys,
If I have a temporary table called #CTE
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[Name]
[RowID Table Level]
[RowID Data Level]
and I need to change the column type for the columns:
[RowID Table Level]
[RowID Data Level]
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I have tried the code below, but getting syntax error...



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ALTER COLUMN
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I have also tried:

ALTER TABLE #CTE
MODIFY
[RowID Table Level] INT IDENTITY(1,1),
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