Varchar Variables

Sep 5, 1999

Hi,

Declare @ii varcahr(2)
Select @ii = 2

when I execute the above SQl statement, it returns error in SQL 6.5.
Doesn't seem to be same in SQL7.0

Someone, Pls help

thanks

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T-SQL (SS2K8) :: Varchar (8000) - Concatenate Two Variables

Apr 16, 2015

I have two string variables each has Varchar(8000)

Declare @VariableA varchar(8000)
Declare @VariableB varchar(8000)

How can I concatenate these two variables without converting them to varchar(max) ?

If try select @VariableA + @VariableB , I only got 7999 characters…

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How To Concatenate Stored Procedure Varchar Variables

Oct 11, 2007

Hi , I am trying to write a stored procedure (i have given it below).i am basically trying to join 4 strings into one based on some if conditions.But the result gives only the intially assaigned string and rest are not getting concatenated.i have provided teh stored procedure below along with the inputs and result i got.Can anyone Please help me to acheive this set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONgoALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[TestSearch] @distributorId int, @locationId int, @orderTypeId int, @fromDate Datetime = NULL, @toDate Datetime = NULL, @OrderStatus varchar(500) = NULL, @TaxAuthority varchar(500) = NULL, @TaxStampType varchar(500) = NULLASBEGINDeclare @SQL varchar(8000)Set @SQL ='select * from Orders AS a INNER JOINOrderLines AS b ON a.Id = b.FkOrder INNER JOINTaxStampTypes AS c ON b.FkTaxStampType = c.Id where ''' +CONVERT(VARCHAR(8),@fromDate ,1) + ''' <= CONVERT(VARCHAR(8),a.OrderDate ,1) and ''' +CONVERT(VARCHAR(8),@toDate ,1) + '''>= CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), a.OrderDate,1)and a.fkordertype = '+ convert(varchar(1),@orderTypeId) +'anda.FkDistributor = ('+ convert(varchar(50), @distributorId)+',a.FkDistributor)anda.FkLocation in ('+convert(varchar(10),@locationId)+',a.FkLocation)and'IF(@OrderStatus != null)Beginset @SQL= @SQL + 'a.FkOrderState in ('+ @OrderStatus +') and' EndIF(@TaxAuthority!= null)Beginset @SQL = @SQL +'a.FkTaxAuthority in ('+@TaxAuthority+') and'EndIF(@TaxStampType!= null)Beginset @SQL = @SQL + 'c.id in ('+ @TaxStampType+ ')and'End--Execute (@SQL1)select (@SQL);ENDHere is the Input Given to stored Procedure for executing:DECLARE @return_value intEXEC @return_value = [dbo].[TestSearch] @distributorId = 1002, @locationId = 3, @orderTypeId = 1, @fromDate = N'06/10/07', @toDate = N'10/10/07', @OrderStatus = N'2', @TaxAuthority = N'1000', @TaxStampType = N'1000'SELECT 'Return Value' = @return_valueHere Is The Output i get when I execute the stored procedure: select * from Orders AS a INNER JOIN OrderLines AS b ON a.Id = b.FkOrder INNER JOIN TaxStampTypes AS c ON b.FkTaxStampType = c.Id where '06/10/07' <= CONVERT(VARCHAR(8),a.OrderDate ,1) and '10/10/07'>= CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), a.OrderDate,1) and a.fkordertype = 1 and a.FkDistributor = (1002,a.FkDistributor) and a.FkLocation in (3,a.FkLocation) and--Ajay

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Sep 4, 2006

Hi,

I am not comfortable with DTS 2000 but I need to execute a encapsulated DTS 2000 package from a SSIS package. The real problem is when I need to pass SSIS variables to DTS 2000 package. The DTS 2000 package have 3 global variables that I can identify on " Execute DTS 2000 Package Task Editor - Inner Variables ". I believe the SSIS variables must be mapped on " Execute DTS 2000 Package Task Editor - OuterVariables ". How can I associate the SSIS variables(OuterVariables ) to "Inner Variables"? How can I do it? Much Thanks.

João





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Nov 20, 2007



I have looked far and wide and have not found anything that works to allow me to resolve this issue.

I am moving data from DB2 using the MS OLEDB Provider for DB2. The OLEDB source sees the column of data as DT_TEXT. I setup a destination to SQL Server 2005 and everything looks good until I try and run the package.

I get the error:
[OLE DB Source [277]] Error: An OLE DB error has occurred. Error code: 0x80040E21. An OLE DB record is available. Source: "Microsoft DB2 OLE DB Provider" Hresult: 0x80040E21 Description: "Multiple-step OLE DB operation generated errors. Check each OLE DB status value, if available. No work was done.".

[OLE DB Source [277]] Error: Failed to retrieve long data for column "LIST_DATA_RCVD".

[OLE DB Source [277]] Error: There was an error with output column "LIST_DATA_RCVD" (324) on output "OLE DB Source Output" (287). The column status returned was: "DBSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE".

[OLE DB Source [277]] Error: The "output column "LIST_DATA_RCVD" (324)" failed because error code 0xC0209071 occurred, and the error row disposition on "output column "LIST_DATA_RCVD" (324)" specifies failure on error. An error occurred on the specified object of the specified component.

[DTS.Pipeline] Error: The PrimeOutput method on component "OLE DB Source" (277) returned error code 0xC0209029. The component returned a failure code when the pipeline engine called PrimeOutput(). The meaning of the failure code is defined by the component, but the error is fatal and the pipeline stopped executing.

Any suggestions on how I can get the large string data in the varchar column in DB2 into the varchar(max) column in SQL Server 2005?

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Jan 24, 2006

Hi,

I would like to design a SSIS package, which have couple of variables. It loads a xls file specified in a variable [varExcelFileFullPath] .

I will run it by commands: exec xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /SQL ....' (pls see an example below).

It seems it does not get the values passed in for those variables. I deployed the package to a sql server.

are there any grammar errors here? I copied it from dtexecui. It worked inside Dtexecui not in dos command.

exec xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /SQL "LoadExcelDB" /SERVER test /USER *** /PASSWORD ****

/MAXCONCURRENT " -1 " /CHECKPOINTING OFF /REPORTING EW

/LOGGER "{6AA833A1-E4B2-4431-831B-DE695049DC61}";"Test.SuperBowl"

/Set Package.Variables[User::varExcelFileName].Properties[Value];"TestAdHocLayer"

/Set Package.Variables[User::varExcelWorkbookName].Value;"Sheet1$"

/Set Package.Variables[User::varExcelFileFullPath].Value;"D: estshareTestAdHocLayer.xls"

/Set Package.Variables[User::varDestinationTableName].Value;"FeaturesTmp"

/Set Package.Variables[User::varPreSQLAction].Value;"delete from FeaturesTmp"

'



thanks,



Guangming

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Jan 4, 2008

I am trying to create a store procedure inside of SQL Management Studio console and I kept getting errors. Here's my store procedure.




Code Block
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sqlOutlookSearch]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@OLIssueID int = NULL,
@searchString varchar(1000) = NULL
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
-- Insert statements for procedure here
IF @OLIssueID <> 11111
SELECT * FROM [OLissue], [Outlook]
WHERE [OLissue].[issueID] = @OLIssueID AND [OLissue].[issueID] = [Outlook].[issueID] AND [Outlook].[contents] LIKE + ''%'' + @searchString + ''%''
ELSE
SELECT * FROM [Outlook]
WHERE [Outlook].[contents] LIKE + ''%'' + @searchString + ''%''
END




And the error I kept getting is:

Msg 402, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sqlOutlookSearch, Line 18

The data types varchar and varchar are incompatible in the modulo operator.

Msg 402, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sqlOutlookSearch, Line 21

The data types varchar and varchar are incompatible in the modulo operator.

Any help is appreciated.

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Nov 20, 2006

For the life of me I cannot figure out why SSIS will not convert varchar data. instead of using the table to table method, I wrote a SQL query so that I could transform the datatype ntext to varchar 512 understanding that natively MS is going towards all Unicode applications.

The source fields from Access are int, int, int and varchar(512). The same is true of the destination within SQL Server 2005. the field 'Answer' is the varchar field in question....



I get the following error



Validating (Error)



Messages

Error 0xc02020f6: Data Flow Task: Column "Answer" cannot convert between unicode and non-unicode string data types.
(SQL Server Import and Export Wizard)


Error 0xc004706b: Data Flow Task: "component "Destination - Query" (28)" failed validation and returned validation status "VS_ISBROKEN".
(SQL Server Import and Export Wizard)


Error 0xc004700c: Data Flow Task: One or more component failed validation.
(SQL Server Import and Export Wizard)


Error 0xc0024107: Data Flow Task: There were errors during task validation.
(SQL Server Import and Export Wizard)


DTS used to be a very strong tool but a simple import such as this is causing me extreme grief and wondering of SQL2005 is ready for primetime. FYI SP1 is installed. I am running this from a workstation and not on the server if that makes a difference...

Any help would be appreciated.





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Oct 18, 2007



I have a table that contains a lot of demographic information. The data is usually small (<20 chars) but ocassionally needs to handle large values (250 chars). Right now its set up for varchar(max) and I don't think I want to do this.

How does varchar(max) store info differently from varchar(250)? Either way doesn't it have to hold the container information? So the word "Crackers" have 8 characters to it and information sayings its 8 characters long in both cases. This meaning its taking up same amount of space?

Also my concern will be running queries off of it, does a varchar(max) choke up queries because the fields cannot be properly analyzed? Is varchar(250) any better?

Should I just go with char(250) and watch my db size explode?

Usually the data that is 250 characters contain a lot of blank space that is removed using a SPROC so its not usually 250 characters for long.

Any insight to this would be appreciated.

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Nov 26, 2007


Hey,

I was doing some research on how SQL stores data on disk.
MSDN states that when storring a varchar, only the length of the data itself is used plus two bytes.
So, if you store "car" in a VarChar(50) it will take 5 bytes.
But when you store "car" in a VarChar(500) it will also take 5 bytes.

What is the reason users should define the parameter lenght?
Can you use VarChar(8000) whole the time, without any drawback?


Thanks

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Sep 26, 2007



select convert(varchar(16), getdate(), 101)+LEFT(REPLACE(convert(varchar, getdate(), 108), ':', ''),4)

From above query I get

mmddyyyyhhmm

but it' s yyyy and hour can not be separated

04/12/200702:05

How can I separated the year and hour ?

Thanks
Daniel

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Jul 31, 2007

I have a column of data in a table that has date formatted as '2006-03-26 00:00:00.000'

What T-SQL command that will alter the column so that it is now Varchar '03-26-2006'?I also want to know how to do the opposite... if I have '03-26-2006' via command, how do I convert the column of the table to be datetime from varchar

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Jul 13, 2007

What is @@variables means in sql server?

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Jan 21, 2004

Is there a way to use the LIKE keyword with variables like below?

DECLARE @Name CHAR(10)
SET @Name = 'MyName'


SELECT * FROM table
WHERE my_name LIKE @Name

This won't work, but you get the idea of what I want. Any thoughts?
Thanks,

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Jun 4, 2004

Is there a way to pass variables off to DTS by ADO.NET?
Such as a FileName to export to and/or a parameter for the export query?

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Jun 8, 2005

Anyone know how to write the portion in red in a stored procedure?LEFT OUTER JOIN TITLE AS T ON (POS.TITLE_ID = T.TITLE_ID)JOIN DISTRICT_LOCATIONS AS DL ON (POS.DISTRICT_LOCATION_ID = DL.DISTRICT_LOCATION_ID)WHERE POS.PRIMARY_IND = 1 IF @DISTRICT_LOCATION_ID != 'All' BEGIN  and DL.DISTRICT_LOCATION_ID = @DISTRICT_LOCATION_ID                ENDIF @ATTENDANCE_STATUS_ID!= 'All' BEGIN  and AST.ATTENDANCE_STATUS_ID= @ATTENDANCE_STATUS_ID                ENDUNION ALLSELECT DISTINCT 5 AS TAG ,3 AS PARENT ,convert(varchar,getdate(),101) as [ACTIVITY_REPORT!1!REPORT_DATE] ,AX.ACTIVITY_CLASS_ID AS [ACTIVITY!2!ACTIVITY_CLASS_ID] ,NULL AS [ACTIVITY!2!ACTIVITY_NAME]

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Feb 16, 2000

Hi,

I am testing SQL Server 7.0. In Stored Proc I try to select a database which name is stored in the variable @databasename.
I get the error that it can't open a database @databasename.
Can I declare the database object in T-SQL?

Thanks

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Nov 2, 2000

I have this script:
.....
USE master
go

/* Get Name of Server & declare variables */
declare @sname varchar(30)
declare @db1 varchar(30)
declare @db2 varchar(30)
declare @db3 varchar(30)
declare @dbf1 varchar(30)
declare @dbf2 varchar(30)
declare @dbf3 varchar(30)

select @sname = rtrim(substring(srvname,5,30)) from sysservers

print 'The name of this server is: ' + @sname

Set @db1 = @sname + 'database1'
Set @db2 = @sname + 'database2'
Set @db3 = @sname + 'database3'
Set @dbf1 = @db1 + 'RL_log'
Set @dbf2 = @db2 + 'RL_log'
Set @dbf3 = @db3 + 'RL_log'

print @db1
print @dbf1
go

ALTER DATABASE @db1 MODIFY FILE (NAME = @dbf1, MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED)
go
ALTER DATABASE @db2 MODIFY FILE (NAME = @dbf2, MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED)
go
ALTER DATABASE @db3 MODIFY FILE (NAME = @dbf3, MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED)
go
.....

When I run it, I get the following errors:
.....
The name of this server is: KANSASCITY
KANSASCITYdatabase1
KANSASCITYdatabase1RL_log
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
Line 2: Incorrect syntax near '@db1'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '@db2'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '@db3'.
.....

Don't let the line numbers fool you. They refer to the number of lines since the last 'go' in the script. As you can see, the @db1 and @dbf1 variables are evaluating correctly.

WHAT I AM TRYING TO ACCOMPLISH:
I am attempting to change the setting of the Transaction Log to grow to fill up the entire disk. I do not wish to limit the space at this time. I have approximately 200 servers to manage and this script would be most useful in managing them, if it only worked.

Should I be using a different function to change the settings on the Transaction Log? Something other than ALTER DATABASE?

Thank you (in advance)

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Mar 28, 2003

Hi

I think this is an easy question.

Is it possible to use a variable in a create database statement

i.e.

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select @db_name='new_db'


IF EXISTS (SELECT name FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases WHERE name = @db_name)
DROP DATABASE @db_name

CREATE DATABASE [@db_name] ON (NAME = @db_name, FILENAME = N'C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQLdataew_DB_Data.MDF' , SIZE = 300, FILEGROWTH = 10%) LOG ON (NAME = N'new_DB_Log', FILENAME = N'C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQLdataImport_Utility_DB_Log.LDF' , SIZE = 30, FILEGROWTH = 10%)
COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
GO

Also, if the above is possible, how can i pass a database name to the script if I am calling it from a batch file (using osql).

Thanks,

Jim

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Jul 26, 2000

I want to change database in my SQL-script like this:
DECLARE @DB_NAME varchar(30)
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I could use
USE (@DB_NAME)
but I write Stored Procedure, it is not allowed using
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Oct 31, 2005

Hey folks,

i'm trying to make a variable inside of a loop do this.

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and then inside of the loop @a incriments by 1, so i'd get

variable1
variable2
...etc
but I can't get the variable to work right...

Any help would be great!
Caden

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Apr 14, 2006

I have a MS SQL server DB which stores tables and queries and a MS Access DB which acts as an interface and stores Forms.
I am a MS Access Developre and this is my first MS Sql Server DB. I would like to know how can i pass a variable which is an object in a Form (In MS Access DB) to a query in MS SQL?

In MS Access( i mean mdb file which all tables, queries and forms are in one mdb file)it is very easy, for example if you would like to pass idfld from Form of frminfo to a query you can say: Where idname like " & Forms!frminfo!idfld , but it does not work on MS SQL.
Would you please tell me how can i use a variable in MS SQL query?

Thank
Ebi

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Jan 29, 2007

I hope this is the place for questions about DTS.

I'm working on a DTS package that runs against development databases. At some point I'll move it to qual for testing, and I'll have to change names of servers and credentials for some of the connections. Can I do that with global variables? BOL aren't very helpful about this.

To be more specific. I'll have one "master" package that will be kicking off other packages. I've found in help that I can use dtsrun to pass variables - so I'm assuming that DBAs moving packages from one environment to another will adjust parameters passed by dtsrun to the "master" package. But how does the "worker" package reference global variable from the "master" package? And how do I reference global variable inside the "worker" package so that it's value is used for any of the properties I see when clicking on "disconnected properties" (like server name or user name)?

Is there some sort of tutorial out there that explains use of global variables?

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Jun 5, 2007

Basically I am creating a wizard(using forms) within a database to import client files and reformat them into the format that we need.

I have a form that list all 26 column headings that I need and tied to each column headings is a combo box that that lists the column headings from the imported client file.

I need to create a query that either appends it to an already formatted file or creates a new table with the column headings.

The problem is the field headings from the imported file change.
This is the sql that I used that doesn't work:

INSERT INTO Formatted_Data ( Field X )
SELECT Imported_Data.Forms![Import Data-3]![Combo33]
FROM Imported_Data;

Because Imported_Data.Forms![Import Data-3]![Combo33] is not recognized. I think if I could create a variable to replace the Forms! part then it would work but I do not know how to do this,

Thanks in advance to anyon that can help

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Nov 14, 2007

Hello,

I have a recordset that only has 1 record. I want to use this record to initialize the package variables. How do I do this? Or where do I do this?

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Mar 14, 2007

Hi

I have a simple task flow which takes data from an external table and puts it into a SQL server table. In the SQL server table I have a column which flags the data source. I have set up a variable in the variable window to hold a constant which was the appropriate value for the column. I cannot see how to map the variable I have created to the column in my output table.

Not sure if variables do what I think they do, can anyone give me a simple overview, and point me in the right direction to add my constant into the output table.



Thanks in advance



ADG

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Apr 25, 2007

Hi everyone,



Is the only way to get a SSIS variable to change values via a configuration file or table? I thought that at one point in developing some SSIS packages that if I changed the value of a variable in a script that value was then retained.



Thanks

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Sep 7, 2007



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Jan 21, 2008

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I need to use a Variable do some control.
Let says it's DateFormat

My Question is

From BIDS i can change the value before i run the package. I might change it according to user's requirement

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Jul 23, 2007

bla...well, i don't know if my syntax is right but what im trying todo is...



set a varialbe for my timestamps so i cant change them when needed...thus my sp can run automatically...



DECLARE @startTime AS varchar(100)

SET @startTime = '2007-07-09 00:00:00.000'



From Memberaccountdetails M1 where M1.Participantid = AL4.ParticipantID) AND



AL6.WorkDate={ts '2007-07-17 00:00:00.000'} AND
AL1.IntendedSettlementDate BETWEEN {ts @startTime} AND {ts '2007-07-16 00:00:00.000'} AND
AL1.TransactionType='DEL')


the highlighted red timestamp is what i need to achieve from a variable...



When i add this variable to the query i get the following message

[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Syntax error or access violation

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Oct 22, 2007

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Oct 18, 2007



I want to return the results of a select statement and tie the results to a variable, is it possible?


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SELECT @variable

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Nov 18, 2007

Hi all

I got an SSIS package with an OLE DB connection (Access) and SQL server connection. I'm trying to copy some tables in the OLE DB connection to the SQL server without creating individual data flow tasks. I was able to create blank tables with the same table names as the Access database using a ForEach container loop.

Now I tried executing a similar method to copy the data from the Access database to their corresponding table in the SQL server database. It gave me an error saying the SQL statement is incomplete. I tried executing a very simple SQL statement connected to the OLE DB connection: select * from @curtableName where @curtableName is the current table the ForEach container loop is looking at. Again same error occurs.

My question is, is there a way for me to execute this SQL statement? Or will I have to create a data flow task for each individual table?

Thanks in advance

CoyoteM

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