What Are Natural And Equi Joins?

Sep 24, 2007

what are natural and equi joins?

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Non-Equi Joins

Mar 22, 2007

I am taking Microsoft Course 4329 on Joining Data from Multiple Tables in
SQL Server 2005, and I am stumped in the Lab, Task 2, Step 3.

How can I rewrite the following SQL Statement to produce the same results by
using a non-equality operator in the join?

use adventureworks
select firstname + ' ' + lastname as name, gender, vacationhours as hours
from humanresources.employee e join person.contact c on e.contactid=c.contactid
where gender='f' and vacationhours>50
order by hours desc

Thanks in advance for your help!


--Justin--

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Non-equi Joins Using &&<&&>

Aug 28, 2007



Can we replace the where clause operator of '<>' with a join syntax condition.
Could someone explain me the dynamics behind the following query:
select a.b, c.d from a inner join c on a.b <> c.d
This could effectively replace the NOT IN and EXCEPT operators

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Finding The Natural Key

Mar 15, 2006

Whenever I want help on a query, I get told my design is wrong, So thistime I'm posting a message during the design phase: How am I going toperfectly design the following?We want to be able to track time for users for multiple modules, fornow a Schedule module and a Punchlist module. These modules alreadyexist and there are dozens of other modules which we will add to thelist as well, two or three at a time - so it should be possibly to addto the list of related modules fairly easily.In my mind the natural key is the UserOrContactId (an id for aparticular person), the date the time is for and ReferenceId to themodule it is in, either PunchlistItemId or ScheduleTaskId. I haven'tdone the foreign keys yet and will do that once the table design issettled. The MinutesSpent is going to be the minutes the person spentdoing a particular schedule task or punchlist item, which will beconverted from hours and minutes to just minutes for the database witha constraint for total miuntes per day not being more than 24 hours.Create and Update User/Time is a standard thing we put on all ourtables for auditing purposes. The ForDate will be the date the hourshappen so if the natural key is done right that will take care ofchecking that two entries aren't made on the same day, i.e. the totalhorus should just be updated if an entry exists.The problem is that I can't make the natural key a primary key becauseyou can't have nulls in the primary key, i.e. it will be either aPunchlistItem OR a Schedule Task, but not both for a particular record.In the past I have done something like RefType = 'Schedule', RefId =ScheduleTaskId, but then foreign keys can't be applied.So what's the perfect solution so that I won't get heckled for designwhen I ask a query question about it in a few months? Celko, get it allout of your system - I don't understand database design, blah, blah,blah, but show me the perfect solution.CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TimeSpent]([UserOrContactId] [int] NOT NULL,[ForDate] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL,[PunchlistItemId] [int] NULL,[ScheduleTaskId] [int] NULL,[MinutesSpent] [int] NOT NULL,[Description] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOTNULL,[Notes] [text] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,[CreateUser] [int] NOT NULL,[CreateTime] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL,[UpdateUser] [int] NOT NULL,[UpdateTime] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[TimeSpent] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [CK_RefIds]CHECK (([PunchlistItemId] IS NOT NULL OR [ScheduleTaskId] IS NOTNULL))GO

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Connection Driver NATURAL

Mar 22, 2004

does anybody know where could i find a driver which would be able to connect database with BCK extension (as i know this is database written in natural language) from SQL Server 2000

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SQL-Question: Natural Join With Condition

Nov 10, 2007

 Hello! I have two tablestable1:                     table2:person                     Manager----------                     -----------------*id                           *id*Manager_id             *Name*Branch                   *Title Now I want to select person.* and Mangager.Name, where person.Manager_id=Manager.id.Ok, that would be easy for me, but the point is, that the column person.Manager_id might be empty or =0 (as integer), and in that case I want to have the person.* data too.So, something like Select person.*, Manager.id From person, Manager Where person.id=4 AND person.Manager=id=Manager.id doesn't work. Can somebody explain me how to fix it? I'm using MS-SQL2000 if it is important.... Best regards! 

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Database Written In Natural And Bck Data Format

Mar 9, 2004

does anybody know, is there any possible way to connect to database written in Natural ?? After evaluating everyday backups on that database all i can see is BCK data format. im trying to create datawarehouse running on sql server 2000 and gather all operational data from the systems that are working in my firm. I just managed to get data originating from Interbase and these with dbf and txt format . unfortunatelly my problem with bck data format is still open.
As you can see im a beginner with that issue so if anybody could help i would be very gratefull.

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SQL Server 2008 :: Put Clustered Index On 8 Column Natural Key Or On Identity Key

Aug 2, 2015

I am extremely new to database design, and I ran into a problem that I know comes up often, however has many opinions...

Basically I have a table that is going to have 50+ columns. The natural key on this table is actually 8 columns wide, 4 of them being Varchar columns by default. (varchar(50)'s).

I have added an identity column, (1,1) to the table, however I put the clustered index on the 8 natural keys... My plan is to rebuild the clustered index once nightly when the system isn't in use (after 7 pm).

I know others would say it would be better to have the clustered key on the 1,1 column and then add indexes on the other 8 fields... However I don't quite understand why honestly...

Every single query against this table will use the 8 columns, and will NOT use the Identity column (1,1) because they are calls from other systems that do not know the Identity column....

Therefore if your database is set up for query speed, and every single query has to have a value for 8 columns to get a valid result, does it make sense to put a clustered index over the 8 columns?

If not why? Why is putting a clustered index on an identity column (that will literally never be used in a query) a better solution?

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Joins On Views That Are Formed With Outer Joins

Nov 3, 2000

We find that a delete command on a table where the rows to be deleted involve an inner join between the table and a view formed with an outer join sometimes works, sometimes gives error 625.

If the delete is recoded to use the join key word instead of the = sign
then it alway gives error 4425.


625 21 0 Could not retrieve row from logical page %S_PGID by RID because the entry in the offset table (%d) for that RID (%d) is less than or equal to 0. 1033
4425 16 0 Cannot specify outer join operators in a query containing joined tables. View '%.*ls' contains outer join operators.
The delete with a correleted sub query instead of a join works.

Error 4425 text would imply that joins with view formed by outer joins should be avoided.

Any ideas on the principles involved here.

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JOINS To Sub-Queries -vs- JOINS To Tables

Aug 11, 2005

SQL Server 2000Howdy All.Is it going to be faster to join several tables together and thenselect what I need from the set or is it more efficient to select onlythose columns I need in each of the tables and then join them together?The joins are all Integer primary keys and the tables are all about thesame.I need the fastest most efficient method to extract the data as thisquery is one of the most used in the system.Thanks,Craig

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Ansi Joins Vs. SQL Joins

Oct 12, 1999

Hi,

Why is it that SQL joins (*=) run a little faster as opposed to ANSI joins(LEFT JOIN...)? Aren't they supposed to be almost identical?

The issue is this: we are promoting using ANSI syntax for the obvious reason (future versions of SQL Server may not support SQL Server syntax; portability, etc.)

However, the problem is the speed. What have others done about this? Do you use ANSI syntax or SQL syntax? HOw true is it that future SQL Server versions may discontinue support for the '*=" and "=*' join operators.

Angel

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UNION ALL, Joins And No Joins

Feb 29, 2008

I have four tables which I want to return results for an advanced search function, the tables contain different data, but can be quite easily joined,

Table A Contains a Main Image, this image is displayed in the results
Table B Contains an Icon, this image is displayed in the results
Table C doesn't have an image in it but has a child table with a number of images associated to the table, in the UNION ALL statement I would Like to do a Join to get say the top Image from this child and print it for the row associated with table C.

Select title, description, image from tableA
UNION ALL
Select title, description, icon as image from tableB
UNION ALL
title, description, ( inner Join SELECT top(1)
from imageTableC where imagetableC.FK = tableC.PK)
as image from tableC


Could someone show me the syntax to do this, I have all the information printing to the screen, bar this table C image.

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Multiple Left Joins (2 Left Joins 1 Big Headache)

Sep 1, 2005

Hi All,

Im having a problem with a statement i cannot seem to get 2 left joins working at the same time 1 works fine but when i try the second join i get this error:-

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'

[Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver] Syntax error (missing operator) in query expression 'children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx'.


My SQL statment is as follows :-
SELECT children_tutorial.*,schools.schoolname,regions.rname FROM children_tutorial LEFT JOIN schools ON children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx

I am using an Access database i have tried all sorts to get it working and its driving me mad!! any help would be really appreciated.

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Inner Joins

Jan 27, 2004

When I add a constraint to the where part of the SQL statement below it will only show the nc_department.department where siteid equals it. How do I pull and display all of those departments regardless of where the siteid = the selected item? In other words doesnt the Left outer Join supposed to grab all contents from the left table regardless?

SQL = "SELECT nc_department.order_id, nc_department.department, Count(nonconformance.department_id) as 'events', ISNULL(SUM(nonconformance.nc_wafer_qty),0) as wafers FROM nc_department LEFT OUTER JOIN nonconformance ON nc_department.department_id = nonconformance.department_id WHERE nc_department.active = '1' AND nonconformance.site_id = '" & siteid.SelectedItem.Value & "' GROUP BY nc_department.department , nc_department.order_id"

thanks in advance

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JOINS And WHERE

May 21, 2001

JOIN MUDDLE

Soory if this is a bit basic, but I'm chasing my tail:
I have two select statements:
SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1
SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3
I want to produce a LEFT JOIN between the result of each query, and return the resultant rows
I know this is not correct syntax:

(SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1)
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3)
ON
Tabel1.Row1 = Table2.Row2

but I think it illustrates what I want to do
If I do the WHERE after the join I only get where there is a righthand table
I cant get the syntax right, an example with the correct grammar would be very much appreciated

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Help-Joins

May 25, 2001

I am trying to figure out which Option is the best/fastest and why?
I have simplified the query a lot. The actual query consists of lots of tables.

OPTION A (the search for the specific id is in the JOIN)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id and a.id in (1,2,3)

OR
OPTION B(the search for specific id is in the WHERE clause)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id
where a.id in (1,2,3)

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Joins

Jun 29, 2000

Could somebody please tell me why we should never mix old-style and ANSI-style joins in the same query? What would be the consiquences?

Thank you

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Joins

Nov 16, 1999

Instead of inserting into, how can I use a join of multiple
tables to update a table.
This is the join that inserts.

INSERT INTO [table] (MyID, material, dollars)
SELECT l.MyID, material, dollars
FROM Tab_Client_Input l left outer JOIN
Tab_Special_tox r ON l.MyID = r.MyID

Thanks in advance

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Self Joins

Dec 15, 2007

can somebody give a good explanation of uisng a self join with an example
that would really help
thks

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MS SQL Joins

Jun 23, 2004

Hi Folks,
I writing a store procedure, the first three parts work pretty well. The last select statement has about 8 outer joins in it. every time I run the store procedure, I get an error message for the last part. Below are the error message and the store procedure:

Store Procedure:


--Create Procedure dbo.IMS_Donation

--AS

Select Distinct D_VST_ID as 'DRWLOC_ID', D_VST_INSTID as 'DRWLOC_INSTID'
Into Donor_Visit1
From DNR_VST_DB_REC
Where D_VST_DATE Between 20010101 AND 20040512
AND D_VST_DONTYP in ('AP', 'WB', 'RP', 'E2', 'E1')
AND D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
ORDER BY D_VST_ID
GO

SELECT DRWLOC_ID as 'COUNT_ID', DRWLOC_INSTID as 'COUNT_INSTID',
count(*) as 'COUNT_VISITS'
INTO Donor_Visit2
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC, Donor_Visit1
Where D_VST_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND NOT EXISTS (Select R_DCC_ID
From REC_DCC_DB_REC
Where R_DCC_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND R_DCC_INSTID = DRWLOC_INSTID
AND R_DCC_CALLCD = 'DC')
GROUP BY DRWLOC_ID, DRWLOC_INSTID
GO

SELECT DVT1.DRWLOC_ID as'COMP_ID', CMP.l_CMP_UNITNO as 'COMP_UNITID',
CMP.L_CMP_INSTID as 'COMP_INSTID', count(*) as 'COMP_COMPTOT'
INTO Donor_Visit3
FROM LAB_CMP_DB_REC CMP, Donor_Visit1 DVT1, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST, CMP_VST_Jct CVT
WHERE CMP.L_CMP_INSTID = DVT1.DRWLOC_INSTID
AND VST.D_VST_ID = DVT1.DRWLOC_ID
AND VST.D_VST_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_STATCD != 'MOD'
AND CMP.L_CMP_CMPCD NOT IN ('INC', 'EMTY')
AND VST.D_VST_DATE BETWEEN 20010101 AND 20040512
AND VST.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
GROUP BY DVT1.DRWLOC_ID, CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO, CMP.L_CMP_INSTID

GO

SELECT DISTINCT
NAM.N_NAM_ID AS 'ID1',
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID AS 'INSTID1',
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME AS 'FNAME1',
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL AS 'MINITIAL1',
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME AS 'LNAME1',
PER.N_PER_BIRTH AS 'BIRTH1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1 AS 'ADDR1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2 AS 'ADDR2',
ADR.N_ADR_CITY AS 'CITY1',
ADR.N_ADR_STATE AS 'STATE1',
SUBSTRING(ADR.N_ADR_ZIP, 1,5) AS 'ZIP1',
PER.N_PER_EMAIL AS 'EMAIL1',
PER.N_PER_GENDER AS 'GENDER1',
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD1',
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRE2',
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD2',
BTY.D_BTY_ABO AS 'ABO1',
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS AS 'RHI',
VST.D_VST_DATE AS 'FIRST1',
DV2.COUNT_VISITS AS 'COUNT',
SUM(DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM) AS 'AWARD',
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE AS 'ELIG1'
--INTO Donor_Visit4
From Donor_Visit2 DV2
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = DTS.D_DTS_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PER.N_PER_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = BTY.D_BTY_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNA.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNB.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DNT
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = DNT.D_DTS_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PER1.N_PER_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = BTY1.D_BTY_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNA1.N_PHN_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNB1.N_PHN_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA2
ON PHNA2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'D'
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB2
ON PHNB2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'E',
--LEFT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS1
--DTS1.D_DTS_CNTTYP <> 'N',
DNR_ELG_DB_REC ELG, NAT_NAM_DB_REC NAM, NAT_ADR_DB_REC ADR, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST
WHERE DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_NAM_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_ADR_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
--AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_ID
AND NAM.N_NAM_SEQNO = 0
AND VST.D_VST_DATE = (SELECT MIN(VSTB.D_VST_DATE)
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC VSTB
WHERE VST.D_VST_INSTID = VSTB.D_VST_INSTID
AND VSTB.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
AND VST.D_VST_ID = VSTB.D_VST_ID)
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT R_DRC_ID
FROM REC_DRC_DB_REC
WHERE R_DRC_ID = COUNT_ID
AND R_DRC_INSTID = COUNT_INSTID
AND R_DRC_RESPCD = '15')
GROUP BY
NAM.N_NAM_ID,
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID,
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME,
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL,
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME,
PER.N_PER_BIRTH,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2,
ADR.N_ADR_CITY,
ADR.N_ADR_STATE,
ADR.N_ADR_ZIP,
PER.N_PER_EMAIL,
PER.N_PER_GENDER,
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
BTY.D_BTY_ABO,
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS,
VST.D_VST_DATE,
DV2.COUNT_VISITS,
DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM,
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE

Error Message:


(845 row(s) affected)


(844 row(s) affected)


(396 row(s) affected)

Server: Msg 9002, Level 17, State 6, Line 2
The log file for database 'tempdb' is full. Back up the transaction log for the database to free up some log space.
Server: Msg 1105, Level 17, State 1, Line 2
Could not allocate space for object '(SYSTEM table id: -109901351)' in database 'TEMPDB' because the 'DEFAULT' filegroup is full.

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Too Many Joins?

Jul 9, 2004

Microsoft SQL Server 2000:

I am not a SQL programmer, but I am trying to use data collected in our Job Costing system to feed data to a crystal report that summarizes the current department name and the last date each job was scanned into a department.
I used aliases of the Process table to extract the max date for each department.

This statement works fine, but sometimes it hangs and locks my process table. I am not sure what event causes the lock, but I think it has to do with the users aborting the report during the SQL extract or multiple users trying to report at the same time (8am when they first arrive at work).

I showed this to a consultant and he showed me that the MAX statement in the 3rd to last join was eating most of the execution time. Also he told me I am using too many joins and should look into Table Views. The statement completes in 15 to 45 seconds, depending on the workload.

What can I do to improve the performance of this code and to avoid the locks?

SELECT
OH.JobNumber,
OH.PlantID,
OH.CreateOpr,
OC.ComponentNumber,
PJN.ProductionCode as ProductionMax,
P2.ProcessCode as MaxCC,
PS.Description AS MaxCCDesc,
PJ1.ProductionCode,
P.ProcessCode as ProdCC,
P51.CreateDatim AS SchCCDate,
P53.CreateDatim AS TypCCDate,
P55.CreateDatim AS OPrCCDate,
P57.CreateDatim AS HPrCCDate,
P59.CreateDatim AS CRmCCDate,
P61.CreateDatim AS CCeCCDate,
P63.CreateDatim AS PRmCCDate,
P65.CreateDatim AS BinCCDate,
P67.CreateDatim AS JbOCCDate,
P69.CreateDatim AS OnDCCDate,
P71.CreateDatim AS ShpCCDate,
PS1.Description AS CCDesc,
P.CreateDatim AS CCDate,
OQT.Quantity,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.FormNumber,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.USERDEFINED1 AS JobType,
OH.CustAccount,
OH.CustName,
(select OrderHeader.DueDate from OrderHeader where OrderHeader.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and OH.NoDueDate = 0) as DueDate,
OH.ProofDate,
OH.OrderDate,
OH.SalesRepCode,
OH.PONumber,
OH.PrevPONumber,
OH.NoDueDate,
OC.UserDefined1,
OC.Description as ComponentDescription
FROM OrderComponent OC
INNER JOIN OrderHeader OH ON OC.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber
INNER JOIN OrderQtyTable OQT ON OC.JobNumber = OQT.JobNumber
and OC.ComponentNumber = OQT.ComponentNumber
and OC.QtyOrdIndex = OQT.QuantityLineNo
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJ1 ON PJ1.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and PJ1.ComponentNumber = OC.ComponentNumber
LEFT JOIN Production P ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P.Code
LEFT JOIN Production P51 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P51.Code AND P51.ProcessCode = 9151
LEFT JOIN Production P53 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P53.Code AND P53.ProcessCode = 9153
LEFT JOIN Production P55 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P55.Code AND P55.ProcessCode = 9155
LEFT JOIN Production P57 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P57.Code AND P57.ProcessCode = 9157
LEFT JOIN Production P59 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P59.Code AND P59.ProcessCode = 9159
LEFT JOIN Production P61 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P61.Code AND P61.ProcessCode = 9161
LEFT JOIN Production P63 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P63.Code AND P63.ProcessCode = 9163
LEFT JOIN Production P65 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P65.Code AND P65.ProcessCode = 9165
LEFT JOIN Production P67 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P67.Code AND P67.ProcessCode = 9167
LEFT JOIN Production P69 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P69.Code AND P69.ProcessCode = 9169
LEFT JOIN Production P71 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P71.Code AND P71.ProcessCode = 9171
LEFT JOIN Process PS1 ON P.ProcessCode = PS1.ProcessCode
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJN ON PJN.ProductionCode =
(select MAX(ProductionJobNumber.ProductionCode)
From ProductionJobNumber
where OH.Jobnumber = ProductionJobNumber.JobNumber
AND OC.ComponentNumber = ProductionJobNumber.ComponentNumber)
LEFT JOIN Production P2 ON PJN.ProductionCode = P2.Code
LEFT JOIN Process PS ON P2.ProcessCode = PS.ProcessCode
WHERE OH.JobStatus = 'IN PROCESS'

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Joins

Apr 20, 2004

i have two tables each table having 2 column
table1 table2
eid ename eid ename
1 A 3 C
2 B 4 D

i shld use a select query to get the following output

eid1 eid2
1 3
2 4

there is no relation btw the 2 tables except that eid column of both tables r of same data type
the count of eid column in both table are also same

can a blind join be done

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Using IF With JOINs

May 24, 2004

SQL Novice


What i want to happen is Table_A will hold a recid and an update field. within the if statement it needs to JOIN with Table_B ON recid and check the value of one/two possible fields to determine if that recid goes to Table_F or Table_G

I need to get this INNER JOIN embedded in a nested if along with more INNER JOINs

INSERT BACKFILE_AP
SELECT WORK_INTRO.RECID, WORK_INTRO.UPDATED
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'
DELETE WORK_INTRO
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'

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SUM With Inner Joins

Apr 15, 2008

Heya -
Very new here to SQL, but when I do this following query

SELECT ProjMgr, SUM(Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR
WHERE (ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY ProjMgr

I return these results:

ProjMgrFee
001389145297

Simple enough, so I flex my newbie SQL muscles and put in the last name instead of the ProjectManager's employee number

SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName

And get these results

LastNameFee
Boulet9145297


Okay, NOW I'm getting cocky. I try to bring in an amount indicating held labor from another table that will have multiple instances of the same number, called WBS1, and show a sum of values contained over months of history in a sum. Before I do that, I add the table, and then I'm stuck - look what happens to my fee column...any ideas?

SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee INNER JOIN
dbo.LD ON dbo.PR.WBS1 = dbo.LD.WBS1
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName


RESULT

LastNameFee
Boulet5371502314

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Joins

Apr 25, 2008

Hi All,

I had a query like

Select * from Fact1
UNION
Select * from Fact2
JOIN

(Select top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN Table1
group by Col2
) ON....

The above one was executing in 5 minutes

I changed the inner query to say

Select Quarter,top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN View1
group by Quarter,Col2

I have made sure that the inner query is returning the same set of rows before and after modification. But still the modified query runs for ever. I am refering 2 databases(both SQL Server 2000 databases, on the same server- including the current). Please also note that I had a inner join to a table which I have changed to a view in the inner query.

I suppose this is due to the change in the execution plan. What should I do to make this work?

Any ideas?


Prakash.P
The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources!

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May 6, 2008

I am very new to SQL and I have a question about inner joins. By using a lookup table and a row function, I have the following question and code. I am not sure if it right or not. I would appreciate any assistance:

For every type of food in the l_foods table, list the following:

The full name of the supplier from the l_suppliers table. The description of food from the l_foods table The price from the l_foods table plus the price_increase from the l_foods table; rename it to total_price

When price increase is null, assume that the 10 cents will be added to the price. Sort this information ty the total price.

SELECT a.supplier_name,
b.description,
b.price_increase AS total_price
FROM l_suppliers AS a, l_foods AS b;

Orange- l_foods table
Blue - l_supplier table
Red - within both tables.

That is far as I got without error.

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May 30, 2008

Select * from
table1
left join
table2
on table.id=table2.fid
where
table2.column3 >5

is there any significance in the left join
or inner join is enough

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Jun 17, 2008

Hi all,

What is happening internally when a join is performed ?.
Why there are two outer joins as both of them performing the
same opertion?.Use left join key word and swap the tables , its will
perform a right join .Is that correct?

Thanks in advance

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Jun 17, 2008

Hi all,

What is happening internally when a join is performed ?.
Why there are two outer joins as both of them performing the
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perform a right join .Is that correct?

Thanks in advance

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Sep 14, 2005

which web site can explain (entry level) difference between inner join and outer joins? I have looked many of them all the levels and their explanation is not easy to understand.

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Nov 10, 2005

Hi who can help me figgering out what's wrong with the following code:
CREATE PROCEDURE DBO.[612 - Update Aantal totaal Inhuizingen]
AS
UPDATE tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen
SET
tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen.BinnenNorm = Case When [tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Norm]='1' Then [BinnenNorm]+1 Else [BinnenNorm] End,
tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen.OranjeNorm = Case When [tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Norm]='2' Then [OranjeNorm]+1 Else [OranjeNorm] End,
tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen.BuitenNorm = Case When [tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Norm]='3' Then [BuitenNorm]+1 Else [BuitenNorm] End,
tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen.Totaal = [Totaal]+1

WHERE
(((tblOpenVerhuizingenEventInhuizen.id)=98)

AND

(([tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Categorie])>0)

AND

(([tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Type])='ZVIN') Or (([tblWatervalVerhuizen].[Type])='ZVIG')))
GO

He gives an error on the ')' but I think they are correct, if you take 1 away he gives an error that he doesn't know tblWatervalVerhuizen......THX!!!!

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Jan 26, 2007

Hi Folks,

Please help me out in forming this query.

Table1 : Address
Table2 : AddressDetail

Sample Data for Table1

A_ID A_Desc
---- ------
1 Asia
2 India
3 Karnataka
4 Bangalore
5 Andhra
6 Hyderabad

Sample Data for Table2

AD_ID A_ID1 A_ID2 A_ID3 A_ID4
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
1 1 2 3 4
2 1 2 5 6

How do I write query using these two tables to get the data in the below format

Asia -- India -- Karnataka -- Bangalore
Asia -- India -- Andhra -- Hyderabad

Thanks

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Feb 21, 2007

Hello everyone. What is meant by left join, right join, and cross join, etc...? Sorry for the question. Im using SQL 2005 for just 6 months, and only the INNER JOIN i know.

Thanks,
Ron

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