Where Clause Changing Based On NULL Column(s)

Dec 30, 2003

Hello DBAs:

I am having difficulty constructing a where clause. I have 4 columns in a table. Col1 is never NULL. Col2,3,4 may or may not contain NULL values. Here is the situation.

1. Col2,3,4 are NULL
WHERE Col1 = condition

2. Col2 is NULL, 3 may or may not be NULL. When Col3 is NOT NULL, Col4 may or may not be NULL

where col1 and (col3(Not Null values) OR Col4(Not Null values)) = condition.

How do I construct this logic. Please help

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Apr 7, 2008

I have an optional param passed to my sproc @Pid if that is populated i want to have it part of where clause, if it is null then not in where

I know this is wrong, and very new to sqlsrver:

WHERE (Pos = 'T') AND (ofDate= @OfDate)
IF not @PID is null
AND (PID = @PID )
GROUP BY
bla bla bla


Thanks

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Feb 28, 2008

Hi all,

One of my columns is the table has some Null values, and I Would like to stop having NULL values into that column any more.

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Hi I have a table, which contains Char and NChar NOT NULL columns
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The command I used,
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ALTER COLUMN <ColName> CHAR NULL
ALTER TABLE <TableName>
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Msg 8152, Level 16, State 13, Line 1
String or binary data would be truncated.
The statement has been terminated.

But for the same table, the below command executes fine,
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I'm using a Case statement to change an Order By clause on the fly, eg

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when @SortBy = 3 then s.ITEM_SIZE
end

The numeric columns work fine but when @SortBy = 1, I get the following message when I try to run the sp:

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Error converting data type varchar to numeric.

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Is there some rule preventing me to dynamically change the Order By if using a alphanumeric characters?
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example, I pass in the value 'TS2' and I now want my query to see if TS2MIN < 70

i think I am doing it right, but it is throwing an error saying that "Conversion failed when converting the varchar value 'TS2MIN' to data type int."

any idea on what i am doing wrong?

ALTER proc SPU_YearlyTemp 905,'TS2',70,254,2007
@SITEID INT,
@SENSOR VARCHAR(10),
@MIN INT,
@MAX INT,
@YEAR INT


AS
DECLARE @S AS VARCHAR(12)
SET @S=(
SELECT
CASE @SENSOR
WHEN 'TS1' THEN 'TS1MIN'
WHEN 'TS2' THEN 'TS2MIN'
WHEN 'TS3' THEN 'TS3MIN'
WHEN 'TS4' THEN 'TS4MIN'
WHEN 'TS5' THEN 'TS5MIN'
WHEN 'TS6' THEN 'TS6MIN'
WHEN 'TS7' THEN 'TS7MIN'
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END AS SENSORVALUE)




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Hi



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Code:

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H

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I'm new to SSIS so please be gentle...



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tblScore contains score for each problem

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------------------------
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-----------------------------------------------
1 UserA 1 0
2 UserA 1 0
3 UserA 1 1
4 UserA 2 1
5 UserB 1 0
6 UserB 1 1
7 UserB 2 1

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-> rejected for first two submission and accepted on third submission.
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--------------------------
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Code Snippet
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OK. I have this query, works on another box fine.

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OR

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123G                       01/01/2012    
456D                       02/16/2012     
789A                       01/21/2012
163J                       05/25/2012

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Server Error in '/' Application.


Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.Source Error:



Line 89: sContact.Phone = sPhone.Text.Trim
Line 90: sContact.Email = sEmail.Text.Trim
Line 91: sContact.Save()
Line 92:
Line 93: Dim bContact As Contact = New Contact()Source File: F:InetpubwwwrootOutman KnifeCheckout.aspx.vb    Line: 91 Stack Trace:



[SqlException (0x80131904): Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.]
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +857354
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +734966
System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj) +188
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System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(Boolean setTimeout) +214
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read() +9
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.CompleteExecuteScalar(SqlDataReader ds, Boolean returnSqlValue) +39
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteScalar() +148
SubSonic.SqlDataProvider.ExecuteScalar(QueryCommand qry) +209
SubSonic.DataService.ExecuteScalar(QueryCommand cmd) +37
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SubSonic.ActiveRecord`1.Save() +31
Checkout.btnCheckout_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in F:InetpubwwwrootOutman KnifeCheckout.aspx.vb:91
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.OnClick(EventArgs e) +105
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +107
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Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:2.0.50727.42; ASP.NET Version:2.0.50727.42

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MERGE INTO TargetTable AS Target
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Col2
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[code]....

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Code Snippet
select
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from
(
select 1 id
union select 2 id
union select 11 id
) v
order by
v.id






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if renamed or removed alias for "cast(v.id as nvarchar(2))" expression then all works fine.

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Server: Msg 169, Level 15, State 3, Line 16
A column has been specified more than once in the order by list. Columns in the order by list must be unique.




Code Snippet
select
cast(v.id as nvarchar(2)) id
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(
select 1 id
union select 2 id
union select 11 id
) v
cross join (
select 1 id
union select 2 id
union select 11 id
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It reproducible on

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and


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Code:
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Code:
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Hi

I have stupid users... who doesn't?! They have entered carriage returns as a whole value in some fields, that is, the field contains nothing more than a carriage return.

I really need to treat these cases as nulls and have successfully removed whole fields of nothing but spaces by using the LTRIM(RTRIM()) construct. Unfortunately, this doesn't deal with carraige returns. Even CASTing and CONVERTing to varchar and then using LTRIM(RTRIM()) doesn't work.

Does anyone know how I can elegantly get around this problem other than my best guess below:

Best guess pseudo code:
IF count of field is greater than 1 THEN probably a full sentence so ignore ELSE SUBSTRING first character and if CHAR(10, etc) then treat as NULL.

Here's some code that reconstructs the problem:
select datalength(char(13)) CarriageReturnVisible
, datalength(ltrim(rtrim(cast(char(13) as varchar)))) [This Don't Work]


Cheers - Andy

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